Bank of America Publishes Its Market Crash Checklist

With the S&P just one big short squeeze away from all time highs and Q2 earnings for the most part blowing away expectations, the market has rarely looked as strong… and yet – as Nomura discussed earlier – investors are starting to get nervous: first Netflix, then Facebook, now Twitter: is the foundation starting to crack?

One wouldn’t know it by looking at tech inflows which last week (before earnings by FB and AMZN) added another $0.6BN to tech funds, and now annualize an unprecedented $36 billion.

According to the latest Flow Show by BofA’s Michael Hartnett, they better continue because in the era of QE, tech has been the market’s true leader.  And even after yesterday’s crash, Facebook market cap is (still) bigger than India (for some other GDP-tech comps, see the map below). 

Another way of showing tech’s unprecedented market leadership, consider that in the past 10 years tech & internet EPS has risen from $100 to $250, EPS of everything else in world up from $100 to $115 (Chart 5). Tech’s influence on US stocks has also made a mockery of the “rest of the world”, to wit: US EPS up from $100 to $168, rest of world
down from $100 to $84
(Chart 6);

Which is why what happened this week so surprising, because as Hartnett puts it:

FB shock classic “late-cycle” event…cult leadership becomes volatile & vulnerable as “liquidity” drained.

To be sure, some central banks have already read the tea leaves, and going back to one of his favorite phrases, Hartnett writes that “markets stop panicking when policy makets panic.” Nowhere is this more obvious than in China.

As we have discussed extensively in recent articles, in the past 3 months Chinese policymakers have announced 2 cuts in Reserve Requirement Ratios, overseen 7% devaluation in CNY, enabled ¥1.1tn tax cuts, and greenlighted ¥1.35tn local government bond issuance.

What is the cause of China’s panic? Why trade war of course, and not just fear of the unknown and what Trump may do tomorrow, but what is happening today: according to BofA, Beijing is reacting to a clearly recessionary trend in world trade activity, which turned negative in May, and as the chart below shows, this supports the global Peak Profits argument.

Meanwhile, Hartnett predicts that trade war will continue (multiyear US-China race for tech, defense & geopolitical dominance) but long BRIC, short FAANG looks like good reversal trade in Q3, and urges to watch Korea’s KOSPI for confirmation China’s policy easing is working in China (Korea is food chain for China)

What if it doesn’t work?

Well, it won’t exactly come as a surprise in what is already, according to BofA, a sotto voce bear market, in which despite:

  • US 4-5% GDP growth,
  • multi-decade low unemployment US/UK/Germany/Japan,
  • record EPS,
  • US tax cuts $1.5 trillion,
  • buybacks $1 trillion, and
  • policy easing in China,

10-year Treasury yields still can’t breach 3% and global equities ex-US tech up just 1% in 2018.

* * *

Which brings us to the report’s punchline: how to determine if the bear market is about to turn from sotto voce to fortissimo? Here is BofA’s checklist of 6 triggers which could launch the next crash:

  • No SPX new highs (BB Indicator @ 2.5 & record buybacks)
  • No China stock bounce (RRR cuts, weak CNY & credit easing
  • No non-US bank catch up (BoJ botches a monetary tightening, yen appreciates sharply)
  • No capex boom (peak profits)
  • Flatter US yield curve (peak GDP, peak dollar, peak yields)
  • Oil tanks (OPEC, Iran)

And as always, keep your eyes on US bank stocks: they are always the best tell.

Finally, here are BofA’s recommended trades how to profit from the late-cycle finally finally falling into the abyss:

homebuilders/durable goods (bearish rates) vs small cap (bullish growth) acting v 1999 and 2007/8 (Chart 10)…long S&P Household Durables, short Russell 200; long gold & volatility,

Hartnett’s parting words of advice: “start buying bear market protection.”

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