China’s ‘Dreaded’ Vote Of Confidence

Authored by Jeffrey Snider via Alhambra Investment Partners,

Chinese officials are getting nervous. Everyone knows that whenever your favorite sports team struggles and fans are calling for the head coach’s head, any owner or general manager who then issues the dreaded (from the coach’s perspective) vote of confidence is essentially sealing his fate. PBOC Governor Yi Gang issued a similar sort of statement today.

CNY is in freefall, which is dangerous in and of itself but more so given the (mistaken) political ramifications. Not only do the Chinese bear the brunt of “dollar” misfortune, they will also be blamed, just as they have been already, for engineering the stunt in the name of trade “stimulus.”

There was nothing really of note within Yi’s message. The significance is that there was anything provided to the public at all. A vote of confidence rarely works; not in sports and certainly not in central banking. There is as much danger that any central bank putting out a message will only end up confirming the worst fears (if they feel they haveto say something, what does that really mean?)

The issue is further complicated by the unsettled nature of the current PBOC political framework. When Zhou Xiaochuan was leading Big Mama, he was also its political official. The latter is actually a separate office than the Governor, and in Chinese practice outranks the former.

Zhou held both posts meaning that there was never any issue between strategy and tactics. The political office defines the long-range policies of the central bank while the Governor runs the day-to-day operations. He only needs to seek approval for any measure or policy that might fall out of the norm.

That’s the question about Yi Gang’s statement. Are the operations people the only group sweating CNY’s drop? Or does this go all the way up?

The top political post at the PBOC is now occupied by Liu He. Liu, or Uncle He, is one of China’s Vice Premiers and also a Politburo member. He has been an economic skeptic, meaning what would count against the mainstream view of the global economy as more of a realist. In my view, it’s very doubtful Liu and Yi aren’t on the same page. CNY for both is a big problem, but one they aren’t exactly surprised by.

Bloomberg reported on comments from another PBOC official. According to the report, Guofeng Sun, head of the financial research institute at the bank, was quick to dispel any ideas about the yuan being used as a lever in the current “trade war.” Instead, he points out another far more likely, and troubling, development:

Recently the yuan’s exchange rate has shown some weakness. This is entirely due to changes in market expectations as external uncertainties rise rather than intended guidance of the central bank.

What might those rising “external uncertainties” be? Rising “dollars?”

The eurodollar cycle is playing havoc with everything (again). We can even witness the effects in Chinese data.

China’s National Bureau of Statistics released recently PMI levels for the month of June 2018. The manufacturing version fell slightly while the non-manufacturing index was up a bit. Neither of those moves made any significant difference. What both suggest instead is that according to the PMI’s China’s economic acceleration seems to have stalled.

And not recently, either. This plateau, more or less, dates back to early 2017. In 2018, it remains but with more downside indications (especially in things like manufacturing export orders).

This is not the globally synchronized growth eurodollar money dealers were promised and were to a limited extent betting on when they embraced reflation in the second half of 2016. It is better than 2015 and early 2016, but that was a nasty global downturn, hardly any rational basis for comparison. Following such an event, even just according to basic symmetry there should have been far more “V” long before now.

Instead, China’s economy like so many others suffered the downside and then the more troubling development of an “L” following it. There isn’t any additional growth indicated over the last two years than there was in 2013 and 2014 when the last eurodollar event took root.

The Western media hasn’t noticed, but more than a few market participants in some of the most important markets have. Economists don’t get it, either, especially since most are happily slapping each other on the back for this “boom.”

This is pretty abhorrent stuff in several ways. Economic illiteracy, gross top-level incompetence, and even the often blatant dishonesty that goes with it all.

The day before Independence Day, we are forced yet again to recognize that China’s Communists know more about the dollar than any American official (or American, for that matter). This is so dastardly upside down, yet it explains a lot about how the world economy could lose the last ten years then begin this second decade starting out evenmore lost.

It’s been so long since one happened, everyone seems to have forgotten what a boom actually looks like. Severe currency disruptions especially for the world’s second largest economy isn’t it.

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Trump Seriously Considered Invading Venezuela: Reason Roundup

Why can’t the U.S. just invade Venezuela? That’s the question President Trump purportedly pondered last summer, according to a new account from the Associated Press (AP).

At “a meeting last August in the Oval Office to discuss sanctions on Venezuela… President Donald Trump turned to his top aides” and asked the “unsettling question,” AP reports, based on conversations with both a Trump-administration official and two officials from Columbia.

The suggestion stunned those present at the meeting, including U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson and national security adviser H.R. McMaster, both of whom have since left the administration. This account of the previously undisclosed conversation comes from a senior administration official familiar with what was said.

In an exchange that lasted around five minutes, McMaster and others took turns explaining to Trump how military action could backfire and risk losing hard-won support among Latin American governments to punish President Nicolas Maduro for taking Venezuela down the path of dictatorship, according to the official. The official spoke on the condition of anonymity because of the sensitive nature of the discussions.

Trump reportedly refused to let it go, though.

The next day, Aug. 11, Trump alarmed friends and foes alike with talk of a “military option” to remove Maduro from power. The public remarks were initially dismissed in U.S. policy circles as the sort of martial bluster people have come to expect from the reality TV star turned commander in chief.

But shortly afterward, he raised the issue with Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos, according to the U.S. official. Two high-ranking Colombian officials who spoke on condition of anonymity to avoid antagonizing Trump confirmed the report.

Then in September, on the sidelines of the U.N. General Assembly, Trump discussed it again, this time at greater length, in a private dinner with leaders from four Latin American allies that included Santos, the same three people said and Politico reported in February.

The U.S. official said Trump was specifically briefed not to raise the issue and told it wouldn’t play well, but the first thing the president said at the dinner was, “My staff told me not to say this.” Trump then went around asking each leader if they were sure they didn’t want a military solution, according to the official, who added that each leader told Trump in clear terms they were sure.

The White House refused to comment. Meanwhile, Maduro told Venezulan troops yesterday about the AP’s report and the “supremacist and criminal vision of those who govern the U.S.”

Even discussing military action “may play into the hands” of the oppressive Venezuelan government, worries Washington Post WoldViews analyst Rick Noack.

FREE MINDS

First Amendment “little help” for prison watchdogs. “It is tempting to see the limited access as an especially Trumpian trouble, of a piece with an administration that has labored since day one to delegitimize and marginalize the press,” writes Jonathan Peters at Columbia Journalism Review. “But the problem of press access to prisons and the like…is a chronic one.”

FREE MARKETS

Chinese tariffs take effect today.

Trump tariffs on Chinese goods “are scheduled to hit $34 billion of Chinese imports on Friday,” reports The Washington Post, “and Beijing plans to swiftly respond with levies on an equal amount of goods. Border officers here could receive the order as early as midnight to slap new taxes on hundreds of American products, including pork, poultry, soybeans and corn.”

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Tesla Facing New Probe From California Regulator As It Builds Car In A Tent

Investigations into (and concerns bout) workplace safety standards (and OSHA compliance) at Tesla continue to multiply, with Jalopnik reporting that Tesla is now facing a third investigation by California State Safety and Health regulators after a complaint was submitted by an unnamed employee of the company (maybe the same whistleblower who leaked Tesla’s skipping on is brake test earlier in the week):

Erika Monterroza, a spokesperson for the state’s industrial relations department, confirmed the agency had opened a new inspection on June 19, the third for Tesla since April.

“As of today, Cal/OSHA has 3 investigations ongoing at Tesla,” Monterroza told Jalopnik last month. Monterroza said department policy prevents her from discussing the content of the complaint that sparked the new investigation. In response to a public records request, a separate department official confirmed the disposition of the complaint can’t be released until the inspection is complete.

Readers may recall that Tesla already had two ongoing OSHA investigations into its business as a result of a detailed and intricate expose performed by Reveal, alleging that the company was underreporting its safety incidents and not doing enough to keep workers safe and the workplace injury free. The latest probe is OHSA’s third concurrent investigation into Elon Musk’s production standards.

The timing for this investigation is curious: last week Tesla reported that 20% of the Model 3 vehicles made in order to reach its 5,000 Model 3 per week run rate goal were assembled in the giant (and hastily erected) tent outside of the company’s Fremont facility.

According to Jalopnik, Tesla is in the process of going back-and-forth with the government regarding permitting at the tent, even though some initial building permits have already been approved:

Building permits filed with the city of Fremont show that Tesla has been temporarily approved to use it for up to six months, but for now several features have been deferred. On Wednesday, records show, Tesla submitted a revised permit that included electrical and piping, and it received permits for a sprinkler system.

Gary West, a Fremont building official, told Jalopnik on Tuesday that his office “understands the timeline that some of our businesses are trying to meet with productions, and the City of Fremont makes a valiant effort to accommodate these concern when we can.”

“As the project designs are submitted to our office for review some of the beginning designs are approve so the first steps of the construction is allowed by our office to commence,” West said. “As additional designs are created and submitted to are office for review the next stage of construction is allowed to continue.”

This report also comes after Reuters published an article at the beginning of the week, detailing some of the consequences Tesla is having to face as a result of rearranging its manpower to meet its Model 3 production goal.

The conditions at Tesla’s production facility leading up to meeting its Model 3 production goal have been reported as nothing short of hellish as Elon Musk “barked” at employees working 12 hour shifts, bottlenecking other parts of the company’s production and reportedly causing concern by employees that the long hours and strenuous environment would cause even more workplace injuries and accidents.

Some Tesla analysts and bulls seemed surprised that the company’s stock fell on Monday and Tuesday, even after the company was able to report at the end of the weekend that it had not only reached its 5,000 Model 3 per week goal, but also that it had produced 7,000 vehicles overall. “I think we just became a real car company,” Musk wrote in an e-mail to his employees after meeting the goal for one week.

This led to a nearly 50 point swing in the price of Tesla stock during trading on Monday and Tuesday. The stock opened on Monday, to rise above $360 before it ultimately faded, gave up all of its gains and went on to finish the day red by several percent. Tuesday, in a shortened session, the stock fell further, closing at $310.

So Tesla was able to produce 5,000 Model 3’s in a week, but at what cost?

Skeptics and bears have asked what is the point of meeting the 5,000 per work goal was if it must be done in an “all hands on deck“ fashion that is going to burn out employees and bottleneck other parts of the production line. For instance, it’s now being reported that the company’s Model S line is 800 cars behind schedule.


On Tuesday, Reuters reported that this is basically what happened. It added that a “short tempered” Elon Musk personally oversaw production and “snapped“ at employees who were told that that weekend work days were mandatory and that 12 hour shifts should be expected, to wit:

A tense and short-tempered Chief Executive Elon Musk barked at engineers on the Fremont, California assembly line. Tesla Inc pulled workers from other departments to keep pumping out the Model 3 electric sedans, disrupting production of the Model S and X lines. And weekend shifts were mandatory.

Leading up to Sunday morning’s production milestone, Musk paced the Model 3 line, snapping at his engineers when the around-the-clock production slowed or stopped due to problems with robots, one worker said. Tesla built a new line in just two weeks in a huge tent outside the main factory, an unprecedented move in an industry that takes years to plan out its assembly lines, and said the tented production area accounted for 20 percent of the Model 3s produced last week.

“They were borrowing people from our line all day to cover their (Model 3) breaks so the line would continue to move,” said a Model S worker on Sunday.

Because of the focus on the Model 3, the S line is about 800 cars behind, the worker said.

“They’ve been throwing Model 3s ahead of the S to get painted to try to assure that they make their goal of 5,000,” the worker said. “The paint department can’t handle the volume.”

Employees were also told to expect working 6 days a week. The company even re-wrote its attendance policy to make exceptions as to when they had to notify employees that they would be working weekends. We can’t possibly imagine  what impact this has had on “dreadnought” morale:

Last week’s big push also brought a rewrite of the employee attendance policy. After mandatory weekend shifts were assigned, two workers said, Tesla rescinded a policy promising workers at least one week’s notice before weekend work.

“The manager and supervisor are verbally going around and saying: ‘If you don’t come in, you’ll be written up’,” one of the workers told Reuters last week.

Some employees are worried the frenetic pace plus long hours could burn out workers. One employee said they were told to keep working until they met their daily production mark, not when their shifts ended.

“They said starting tomorrow be prepared to work up to 12 hours,” said the Model S employee on Monday. “It’s gonna be basically 12 hours from now on and I’ve got a feeling it’s gonna be six days a week.”

Meanwhile, confirming a prior Reuters report from late last week, Reuters again noted that the influx of new vehicles at a high rate bottlenecked the company’s paint shop, despite CEO Elon Musk responding to these allegations last week by Instagramming a relatively meaningless photograph of the company’s paint shop as if to say “hey, everything is fine.”

Reuters reported that this bottleneck could also threaten the company’s annual total production goals:

Disruption of the Model S and X lines could threaten Tesla’s target of building 100,000 of those vehicles in 2018. Tesla built 49,489 of those cars in the first half of this year.

Asked about the potential S and X impact, Tesla said it also produced 1,913 of those vehicles during the last week of the quarter along with its Model 3s.

Tesla said it built a total of 28,578 Model 3s in the second quarter, and 40,989 since production began last July.

The hellish week of production seems to have taken its toll on employees based on Reuters reports. The article notes that employees believe that the strenuous hours and the nonstop work will eventually burn out the staff, if it hasn’t already, and will lead to increased injuries and Musk “going through an awful lot of people”. In addition, with just one week’s run of 5,000 Model 3’s behind them, Tesla is now giving some of the line a break for the Fourth of July holiday:

In the morning of Sunday, July 1, about five hours after the self-imposed second-quarter deadline had passed, the number 5,000 flashed on a countdown screen viewed by Tesla’s Model 3 assembly-line workers. The Model 3 itself bore a “5,000” sign in its front window.

Tesla said on Monday that some of its Model 3 production would be on break as part of the July 4 holiday, with production to resume on Thursday. Tesla plans to build 6,000 Model 3s per week by August.

But the worker told to expect longer shifts warned that pushing assembly-line workers too hard could backfire.

“He (Musk) is gonna go through an awful lot of people because people are gonna start getting hurt left and right,” by the fast-moving assembly line, the worker said.

“There’s only so fast a person can move.”

Tesla had released a production update early Monday claiming  that it had met its 5,000 car per week a goal by “factory gating“ 5000 Model 3s and 7000 total cars over the course of a week.

However, as one observer noted on Twitter, the time from reserving your Model 3 to getting it delivered has shrunk. This indicates that the pool of orders waiting to be filled on the Model 3 is also starting to decline.

Considering Tesla has completely scrapped and then revamped its entire plans for its production and has resorted to building cars in a tent outside of its main production facility to begin with, it isn’t surprising to see that another OSHA investigation has been opened. If they are producing vehicles with the same precision that they are running their business, the results of said investigations could turn out to be extremely interesting

 

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Washington’s Economic Illogic Is on Display: New at Reason

The Fourth of July holiday is a time to reflect on the courage of our Founding Fathers to pursue independence from the tyrannical British government. Unfortunately, writes Veronique de Rugy, we now get to spend the other 364 days dealing with the tyrannical federal government in Washington.

You see this in our debt and increasing deficits to entitlement programs that redistribute from relatively young and poor to relatively rich and old—or in our corporate welfare programs that subsidize a handful of producers at the expense of everyone else. Or in Trump’s tariffs. You also see it in a never-ending stream of contradictory legislation and red tape at the taxpayers’ expense.

View this article.

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Teen Attacked For Wearing MAGA Hat, Assailant Fired

San Antonio police are investigating what appears to be a politically motivated hate crime after 16-year-old Trump supporter Richard Hunter was reportedly assaulted by an aggressive liberal for wearing a red MAGA hat at a local Whataburger. 

In a video which went viral Wednesday, an angry man in black-rimmed glasses can be seen throwing a soda on Hunter and two friends at 2:35 a.m. on the 4th of July. As the man walks away with the teenager’s MAGA hat, he can be heard shouting “this is gonna go great in my fucking fireplace, bitch,” while walking out of the eatery with another man who filmed the encounter.

Hunter told Fox 29 San Antonio that some of his hair was pulled when the man ripped his hat off, while calling for civil discourse instead of confrontation.

I support my President and if you don’t let’s have a conversation about it instead of ripping my hat off. I just think a conversation about politics is more productive for the entire whole rather than taking my hat and yelling subjective words to me.” –Richard Hunter

Within hours of the incident going viral, the attacker was identified through a crowdsourced effort as Kino Ahuitzotl Jimenez, a member of the Green Party of Texas according to their website. The group’s “key values” include; nonviolence, respect for diversity, and social justice.

Shortly thereafter Jimenez was fired from his job at San Antonio bar, Rumble, which confirmed his dismissal in several Facebook statements and a text exchange. 

Hello friends,

It came to our attention earlier this evening that a part-time employee was captured on cell phone video assaulting another person at a local eatery. The assault took place, presumably, because this employee did not agree with the other individuals political stance.

We have since terminated this employee, as his actions go against everything that this establishment stands for.

Rumble has, and always will be, a bar that is as inclusive as any establishment could possibly be. THIS BAR IS A SAFE SPACE FOR EVERYONE! No matter your race, creed, ethnicity, sexual identity, and political stance, you are welcomed here!

We do not condone the actions or behavior that were displayed in the cell phone video, and we never will.

If you have any questions or concerns please message us privately. We support and appreciate your business.

The bar also noted that the incident did not occur at Rumble:

We wonder if the left will start attacking Rumble on Yelp – which is exactly what happened to a Canadian restaurant after they fired a manager who kicked out a man wearing a MAGA hat. 

The attack comes amid escalating tensions over President Trump’s “zero tolerance” policy of enforcing existing immigration laws, which has resulted in several members of the Trump administration suffering harassment in public and at their homes – most notably Press Secretary Sarah Huckabee Sanders, who was ejected from the Red Hen restaurant in Lexington, VA after the owner’s gay employees became uncomfortable in Sanders’s presence. 

In response to the spate of public harassment last month, Democratic Rep. Maxine Waters (CA) called for Democrats to form into mobs and physically confront members of the Trump administration if they see them out in public. 

“If you see anybody from that Cabinet in a restaurant, in a department store, at a gasoline station, you get out and you create a crowd and you push back on them, and you tell them they’re not welcome anymore, anywhere,” said Waters. 

The next weekend, a massive skirmish broke out in Portland between Trump supporting “Proud Boys” and members of Antifa – who showed up to protest a conservative rally attended by the Proud Boys and the right-wing “Patriot Prayer” Group. At one point, a Proudboy known as Rufio (seen at 1:00 in the video below) knocks out an Antifa member cold. 

The recent altercations have led some to believe that the United States is about to have a second Civil War – which 31% of voters think may happen in the next five years. That said, many on the right joke that actual combat wouldn’t go over so well for the left – whose men are often referred to as “soy boys” after their storied consumption of estrogen-laden soy products which some believe contribute to the development of traditionally feminine attributes.

Consequently, the thought of a left vs. right “second Civil War” has resulted in a campaign of mockery from the right:

Meanwhile, some on the left are cheering the soda thrower…

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‘Billionaire’ Oil Tycoon Batista Gets 30 Years In Jail

Authored by Irina Slav via OilPrice.com,

One of Brazil’s richest men, Eike Batista, has received a 30-year prison sentence for bribes given to the former governor of Rio de Janeiro, Sergio Cabral, Reuters reports, citing a federal court document. Cabral was also convicted.

The federal court found Batista – whose business was mainly in oil and metals – guilty of paying US$16.5 million to Cabral in exchange for winning state contracts, including one for the management of the legendary Maracana stadium in Rio and one for the construction of a US$3.7-billion port, Acu.

According to the prosecution, Batista paid a quarter of the bribe to Cabral in cash. The rest came in the form of Petrobras, Vale, and Ambev stock.

Batista, who was Brazil’s richest man just six years ago, with a net worth of US$30 billion, was an oil and mining bull whose unflagging certainty about oil, metals, and the Brazilian economy clashed with reality when the country plunged into its worst recession in history amid the oil price collapse and the latest metals price rout.

Batista, Reuters recalls, made a lot of expensive bets on offshore oil plays that did not work out as expected due to plummeting prices and operation Car Wash, the large-scale anti-corruption sweep of the government, which shook not just Petrobras but most major companies operating in the country.

Launched in 2014, Operation Car Wash has so far led to 150 arrests, lawsuits, and criminal proceedings. Petrobras was the company most heavily involved in the probe on allegations that high-ranking company officials—along with politicians—had received millions of dollars in illegal payment from other companies to secure contracts with the state oil giant.

Among the politicians involved in the scandal were former presidents Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva and Dilma Rousseff—who was impeached last year—and also current president Michel Temer.

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Mueller Probe Expands Despite Pleas To “Finish It The Hell Up”

Instead of winding down his investigation into Russian interference/collusion in the US 2016 election, Robert Mueller is requisitioning additional Department of Justice resources in the latest sign that the probe continues to expand nearly 14 months after Mueller was appointed special counsel. According to Bloomberg, in a sign that Mueller is preparing to hand off more of his investigation to other federal prosecutors – like he did with the investigation into Michael Cohen (which he “delegated” to the southern district of New York) – the DOJ is now spending more on supplemental work for Mueller than it is spending on the special counsel’s own staff.

According to his most recent statement of expenditures, more money is being spent on work done by permanent Department of Justice units than on Mueller’s own dedicated operation. The DOJ units spent $9 million from the investigation’s start in May 2017 through March of this year, compared with $7.7 million spent by Mueller’s team.

Mueller is also increasingly depending on investigators in different areas, including New York, Alexandria, Va. and Pittsburg, Penn. in yet another sign that another handoff could be imminent.

Investigators in New York; Alexandria, Virginia; Pittsburgh and elsewhere have been tapped to supplement the work of Mueller’s team, the officials said. Mueller has already handed off one major investigation – into Trump’s personal lawyer, Michael Cohen – to the Southern District of New York.

In an attempt to “normalize” Mueller’s behavior, DOJ officials told Bloomberg that this type of “expansion” was to be expected: “A heavy investigative load” had been anticipated from the start. Plus, they said, Mueller is showing results (though it appears he’s done just enough to justify continuing with the probe).

“I don’t think he’s getting in over his head,” said Solomon Wisenberg, who served as deputy independent counsel investigating President Bill Clinton in the 1990s. “These things have a tendency to balloon. Yes, it may be taxing on them. No, it’s not that unusual.”

Nor is it unusual for Mueller to turn to U.S. attorneys or to Justice Department headquarters, said Wisenberg, who’s now a partner at the law firm Nelson Mullins Riley & Scarborough LLP.

Mueller’s team will likely be particularly busy in the coming months as he wraps up his negotiations with President Trump’s team and gears up for the trial of Paul Manafort – which is set to begin later this month.

“It’s going to be all hands on deck when they go to the Manafort trial,” Wisenberg said.

Earlier this year, the Internet Research Agency opened another front in Mueller’s war by engaging him in a legal battle in federal court as they’ve sought to expose what Mueller has argued are “sensitive investigative materials”. Another court fight started last week when Andrew Miller, a former aide to Roger Stone, filed a sealed motion to fight one of Mueller’s grand jury subpoenas.

Mueller
Robert Mueller

Mueller is also expected to soon begin the sentencing phase of his prosecution of Michael Flynn and George Papadopoulos, both of whom pleaded guilty to lying to investigators, and have offered to cooperate. With so much going on, some experts have quietly urged Mueller to think about cutting back.

“He’s a busy guy,” said Jeffrey Cramer, a former federal prosecutor.

“There’s certainly multiple fronts going on right now,” said Cramer, who’s now managing director of the international investigation firm Berkeley Research Group LLC. “Some of them are more active than others.”

Cramer doesn’t think Mueller’s in over his head but says he might be taking timing into consideration when it comes to making additional moves.

“You don’t have unlimited resources in a sense that you’ve got an unlimited cadre of prosecutors and agents,” Cramer said. “There does come a time where they can only do so much.”

With all this in mind, it certainly doesn’t sound like Mueller is respecting Rep. Trey Gowdy’s admonition – delivered to Mueller’s ostensible boss, Rod Rosenstein – to “finish it the hell up.” At this point, it seems like even Trump agreeing to sit for an interview – something that Mueller has long said would be the capstone to his investigation – would be enough to entice Mueller to wind down his wide-reaching investigation which, in case you forgot, has moved far beyond its initial mandate to investigate “Russian interference.”

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ADP Employment Disappoints For 4th Straight Month

ADP printed that the US economy added 177k jobs in June – missing expectations for the fourth straight month (after significantly under-estimating May’s BLS print). Both Goods (+29k) and Services (+148k) saw gains in June with only Information Service providers seeing a reduction in employment.

The average job gain per month for the last 12 months is now 190k – the highest since Sept 2016.

“The labor market continues to march towards full employment,” said Ahu Yildirmaz, vice president and co-head of the ADP Research Institute. “Healthcare led job growth once again and trade rebounded nicely.”

Mark Zandi, chief economist of Moody’s Analytics, said, “Business’ number one problem is finding qualified workers. At the current pace of job growth, if sustained, this problem is set to get much worse. These labor shortages will only intensify across all industries and company sizes.”

 

Full breakdown:

ADP Infographic:

ADP National Employment Report: Private Sector Employment Increased by 177,000 Jobs in June

Finally, as a reminder, we note that since President Trump’s election ADP has consistently over-estimated job gains relative to BLS – an entirely different regime from the period of President Obama’s tenure…

 

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China Rejects US “Blackmail” On Eve Of Trade War, Vows To Fight Back

With just hours left until the US officially declares trade war on China at midnight on Friday, when the Trump admin enacts tariffs on $34bn in Chinese products and Beijing retaliates instantly, China on Thursday rejected “threats and blackmail” ahead of a threatened U.S. tariff hike, once again striking a defiant stance in the dispute which companies have warned could flare into a full-blown trade war and chill the global economy.

A government spokesman said Beijing will defend itself if U.S. President Donald Trump goes ahead Friday with plans to raise duties on Chinese goods in the escalating conflict over technology policy. The Chinese government has already issued a list of U.S. goods for retaliation, but the Commerce Ministry said it will wait to see what Washington does.

“China will not bow in the face of threats and blackmail, nor will it be shaken in its resolve to defend global free trade,” said ministry spokesman Gao Feng at a news conference.

“China will never fire the first shot,” Gao said. “However, if the United States adopts taxation measures, China will be forced to fight back to defend the core interests of the nation and the interests of the people.”

Friday’s tariff hikes are the first stage in threatened U.S. increases on up to $450 billion of imports from China over complaints Beijing steals or pressures foreign companies to hand over technology. According to Goldman calculations, if the full scope of proposed protectionist measures is implemented, this would raise the total amount of tariffs the Trump administration has proposed from around $500bn to nearly $800bn, or about 4 times the cumulative amount that had been proposed as of a few month ago, before President Trump proposed tariffs on global auto imports on national security grounds.

And while Xi’s government has expressed confidence China can hold out against U.S. pressure, but companies and investors are uneasy. Trade worries are adding to anxiety over cooling economic growth and tighter lending controls that have hit real estate and other industries. The main Chinese stock market index has tumbled 12 percent over the past month.

According to AP, Chinese exporters of tools, lighting and appliances say U.S. orders have shrunk as customers wait to see what will happen to prices.

Ningbo Top East Technology Co., which makes soldering irons in Ningbo, south of Shanghai, used to export 30 percent of its output to the United States, according to its general manager, Tong Feibing. He said American orders have fallen 30 to 50 percent compared with a year ago.

The company wants customers to split the cost of the tariff hike, but few are willing, said Tong.

“There is a chance the company will lose money and might go bankrupt,” said Tong. “I will do whatever I can, including layoffs.”

China’s ruling Communist Party has insisted on making changes at its own pace while sticking to a state-led industrial strategy seen as the path to prosperity and global influence. Officials in Beijing reject accusations of theft and say foreign companies have no obligation to hand over technology. But rules on auto manufacturing, pharmaceuticals and other industries require companies to operate through state-owned Chinese partners and share know-how with potential competitors or teach them how to develop their own.

Beijing has announced changes this year including easing limits on foreign ownership in insurance and some other fields. But none directly addresses the complaints that are fueling its conflict with Washington.

The U.S. also has irked some of its closest allies by hiking import duties on steel, aluminum and autos from Europe, Japan, Canada and Mexico.

“The global trade conflict is at risk of a serious escalation,” said Adam Slater of Oxford Economics in a report.

So far tariffs imposed by all sides affect about $60 billion of goods, or 0.3% of world trade, according to Slater. He said that would rise to a full 4% of the global total if Washington, Beijing and other governments follow through on tariff threats.

Ironically, for all the bluster and counter-American rhetoric, yesterday Reuters reports that the EU flatly rejected a Chinese proposal to form s strategic alliance between the two entities and take on the US. The reason for Europe’s skepticism? The admission behind the scenes that Trump is correct in his blame of Beijing, and also the complete lack of faith in Brussels that anything China promises to do it will actually implement.

via RSS https://ift.tt/2u6n9WM Tyler Durden

Good Riddance to Trump’s Border Bouncer: New at Reason

June will see the end of U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) Acting Director Tom Homan’s brief but controversial tenure heading the agency. Homan is the chief architect, among other things, of the administration’s policy of taking kids from their border-jumping parents. The main reason he is quitting is that lawmakers were planning to use his confirmation hearings to air his record, writes Shikha Dalmia.

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