As anyone who’s ever brewed their own beer knows,
the process leaves a lot of excess … stuff. This goopy aftermath
of the brewing process is known as “spent grain,” and it would
generally go to waste. But many brewers have developed
relationships with farmers, who feed the spent grain to cows and
other livestock. It’s a win-win: Farmers get cost-effective feed,
while brewers cut down on environmental waste and also possibly
make some extra cash (or at least save cash by not having to
dispose of the spent grain).
Obviously,
this won’t do.
Under new rules proposed by the U.S. Food and Drug
Administration, breweries would be required to dry and package
spent grain before it could be given or sold to farmers to use as
feed. Both brewers and farmers are upset by the proposal, which
they say would pose a big financial burden and also just generally
makes no sense.
“The transfer of spent grain … has been going on for decades,”
said Jason Perkins, brew master for Allagash Brewing Company.
“It is just this kind of perfect, symbiotic relationship between a
brewer and a farmer.”
According to CraftBeer.com,
spent grain accounts for as much as 85 percent of a brewery’s
total byproducts. Allagash creates about 10,000 pounds of spent
grain each day, according to Perkins, which the brewery
donates (free of charge) to a local farmer.
But processing the spent grain would require additional
equipment investment and additional labor. If the FDA has its way,
brewers are likely to back out of their once-symbiotic
relationships with farmers (or at least stop giving away spent
grain for free), thereby raising farmers’ operational costs. Or
they’ll see their own costs go up, whether they choose to process
the feed for farmers the FDA’s way or simply dispose of it (which
still costs more than giving it away for free to livestock
farmers). Either way, nobody wins under the new proposal.
Thanks, FDA!
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