Goldman FOMC Post-Mortem: “Slightly More Hawkish Then Expectations”

Via Goldman Sachs,

The FOMC decided to cut the pace of its asset purchases to $75bn/mo, but offset this with a qualitative enhancement to the forward guidance. The Committee’s assessment of the economic outlook was somewhat more upbeat. We see today’s statement as slightly hawkish relative to expectations. The fact that President Rosengren dissented and President George did not is consistent with that.

MAIN POINTS:

1. The Committee reduced the monthly pace of its asset purchases to $75bn, trimming both Treasury and MBS purchases by $5bn. Regarding the forward-looking outlook for further cuts to purchases, the statement indicated that “the Committee will likely reduce the pace of asset purchases in further measured steps at future meetings. However, asset purchases are not on a preset course and the Committee’s decisions about their pace will remain contingent on the Committee’s economic outlook for the labor market and inflation as well as its assessment of the likely efficacy and costs of such purchases.” The reduced pace of purchases will take effect in January and the allocation of Treasury purchases across maturities will remain unchanged. The Committee likely expects to conclude the asset purchase program in the second half of 2014.

2. Additional qualitative forward guidance was provided. Specifically, “the Committee now anticipates, based on its assessment of these factors, that it likely will be appropriate to maintain the current target range for the federal funds rate well past the time that the unemployment rate declines below 6-1/2 percent, especially if projected inflation continues to run below the Committee’s 2 percent longer-run goal.” We see “well past” as potentially representing as much as one-half percentage point. In this sense it is similar to a reduction in the unemployment threshold to 6.0%, although without the degree of commitment that such a reduction would entail.

3. The economic assessment was somewhat brighter. In particular, “labor market conditions have shown some further improvement” was upgraded to “labor market conditions have shown further improvement.” In addition, the assessment of the drag on growth due to fiscal policy was slightly more upbeat, noting that “the extent of restraint may be diminishing.” The description of inflation was unchanged in the first paragraph, although the Committee added that it is “monitoring inflation developments carefully for evidence that inflation will move back toward its objective over the medium term,” indicating slightly higher concern about the inflation outlook.

4. Boston Fed President Rosengren dissented to the decision to taper asset purchases, while Kansas City Fed President George?who had previously been a hawkish dissenter?voted with the Committee.

5. With regard to participants’ economic projections, the mid-point of the central tendency of the unemployment rate was lowered to 7.05% in 2013Q4, 6.45% in 2014Q4, 5.95% in 2015Q4, and 5.55% in 2016Q4. Real GDP growth was raised by 10bp to 2.25% at end-2013, but the longer-run projection was reduced by 5bp to 2.3%. Participants reduced their end-2013 and end-2014 core PCE projections by 10bp to 1.15% and 1.5% and reduced their end-2015 and end-2016 projections by 5bp to 1.8% and 1.9%.

6. The median participant’s forecasts for the funds rate (the “dots”) remained at 0.13% at end-2013 and end-2014, fell 25bp to 0.75% at end-2015, and fell 25bp to 1.75% at end-2016. The median projection for the longer-run rate remained 4.0%. It is possible that Vice Chair Yellen was one of the participants who reduced their federal funds rate projections.


    



via Zero Hedge http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/zerohedge/feed/~3/NIWkG3jdzHs/story01.htm Tyler Durden

Goldman FOMC Post-Mortem: "Slightly More Hawkish Then Expectations"

Via Goldman Sachs,

The FOMC decided to cut the pace of its asset purchases to $75bn/mo, but offset this with a qualitative enhancement to the forward guidance. The Committee’s assessment of the economic outlook was somewhat more upbeat. We see today’s statement as slightly hawkish relative to expectations. The fact that President Rosengren dissented and President George did not is consistent with that.

MAIN POINTS:

1. The Committee reduced the monthly pace of its asset purchases to $75bn, trimming both Treasury and MBS purchases by $5bn. Regarding the forward-looking outlook for further cuts to purchases, the statement indicated that “the Committee will likely reduce the pace of asset purchases in further measured steps at future meetings. However, asset purchases are not on a preset course and the Committee’s decisions about their pace will remain contingent on the Committee’s economic outlook for the labor market and inflation as well as its assessment of the likely efficacy and costs of such purchases.” The reduced pace of purchases will take effect in January and the allocation of Treasury purchases across maturities will remain unchanged. The Committee likely expects to conclude the asset purchase program in the second half of 2014.

2. Additional qualitative forward guidance was provided. Specifically, “the Committee now anticipates, based on its assessment of these factors, that it likely will be appropriate to maintain the current target range for the federal funds rate well past the time that the unemployment rate declines below 6-1/2 percent, especially if projected inflation continues to run below the Committee’s 2 percent longer-run goal.” We see “well past” as potentially representing as much as one-half percentage point. In this sense it is similar to a reduction in the unemployment threshold to 6.0%, although without the degree of commitment that such a reduction would entail.

3. The economic assessment was somewhat brighter. In particular, “labor market conditions have shown some further improvement” was upgraded to “labor market conditions have shown further improvement.” In addition, the assessment of the drag on growth due to fiscal policy was slightly more upbeat, noting that “the extent of restraint may be diminishing.” The description of inflation was unchanged in the first paragraph, although the Committee added that it is “monitoring inflation developments carefully for evidence that inflation will move back toward its objective over the medium term,” indicating slightly higher concern about the inflation outlook.

4. Boston Fed President Rosengren dissented to the decision to taper asset purchases, while Kansas City Fed President George?who had previously been a hawkish dissenter?voted with the Committee.

5. With regard to participants’ economic projections, the mid-point of the central tendency of the unemployment rate was lowered to 7.05% in 2013Q4, 6.45% in 2014Q4, 5.95% in 2015Q4, and 5.55% in 2016Q4. Real GDP growth was raised by 10bp to 2.25% at end-2013, but the longer-run projection was reduced by 5bp to 2.3%. Participants reduced their end-2013 and end-2014 core PCE projections by 10bp to 1.15% and 1.5% and reduced their end-2015 and end-2016 projections by 5bp to 1.8% and 1.9%.

6. The median participant’s forecasts for the funds rate (the “dots”) remained at 0.13% at end-2013 and end-2014, fell 25bp to 0.75% at end-2015, and fell 25bp to 1.75% at end-2016. The median projection for the longer-run rate remained 4.0%. It is possible that Vice Chair Yellen was one of the participants who reduced their federal funds rate projections.


    



via Zero Hedge http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/zerohedge/feed/~3/NIWkG3jdzHs/story01.htm Tyler Durden

The Top 10 Highlights Of "Proud" Bernanke Press Conference

While admitting that the Fed “doesn’t fully understand” all the reasons behind the slower pace of growth (though it could be due to “bad luck”), the following 10 statements from Ben Bernanke’s final press conference seemed to sum up perfectly the message he wants everyone to understand (and perhaps some he doesn’t)…

*BERNANKE REPEATS TAPERING DATA-DEPENDENT (we can always come back)

*BERNANKE INFLATION CANNOT BE PICKED UP AND MOVED WHERE WANTED (hhmm)

*BERNANKE SAYS MONETARY POLICY ISN’T A PANACEA (wait what?)

*BERNANKE SAYS ACTION TODAY INTENDED TO MAINTAIN ACCOMMODATION (ok great)

*BERNANKE SEES CONCERNS OF QE IMPACT ON ASSET PRICES (but no bubbles right?)

*BERNANKE REITERATES HE WAS ‘SLOW TO RECOGNIZE THE CRISIS’ (but you got it this time right?)

*BERNANKE SEES FED FUNDS RATE BETTER TOOL THAN QE (not for the equity markets it would seem)

*BERNANKE SAYS BIGGER BALANCE SHEET INCREASES POTENTIAL QE COSTS (indeed)

*BERNANKE FED CAN’T IGNORE FINANCIAL STABILITY IN MAKING POLICY (but chooses to)

 

And the money shot for success…

“It requires, obviously, some luck and some good policy.”


    



via Zero Hedge http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/zerohedge/feed/~3/pSP4k-AJZ7M/story01.htm Tyler Durden

The Top 10 Highlights Of “Proud” Bernanke Press Conference

While admitting that the Fed “doesn’t fully understand” all the reasons behind the slower pace of growth (though it could be due to “bad luck”), the following 10 statements from Ben Bernanke’s final press conference seemed to sum up perfectly the message he wants everyone to understand (and perhaps some he doesn’t)…

*BERNANKE REPEATS TAPERING DATA-DEPENDENT (we can always come back)

*BERNANKE INFLATION CANNOT BE PICKED UP AND MOVED WHERE WANTED (hhmm)

*BERNANKE SAYS MONETARY POLICY ISN’T A PANACEA (wait what?)

*BERNANKE SAYS ACTION TODAY INTENDED TO MAINTAIN ACCOMMODATION (ok great)

*BERNANKE SEES CONCERNS OF QE IMPACT ON ASSET PRICES (but no bubbles right?)

*BERNANKE REITERATES HE WAS ‘SLOW TO RECOGNIZE THE CRISIS’ (but you got it this time right?)

*BERNANKE SEES FED FUNDS RATE BETTER TOOL THAN QE (not for the equity markets it would seem)

*BERNANKE SAYS BIGGER BALANCE SHEET INCREASES POTENTIAL QE COSTS (indeed)

*BERNANKE FED CAN’T IGNORE FINANCIAL STABILITY IN MAKING POLICY (but chooses to)

 

And the money shot for success…

“It requires, obviously, some luck and some good policy.”


    



via Zero Hedge http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/zerohedge/feed/~3/pSP4k-AJZ7M/story01.htm Tyler Durden

Official at the NSA States: “I Have Some Reforms for the First Amendment”

Here’s an article by Daniel Drezner, a professor of international politics at Tufts University and a contributing editor to Foreign Policy. He recently spent a day at the NSA’s headquarters in Fort Meade, Maryland. As you might expect, some interesting tidbits came from the mouths of some of these control-freak statists. One truly unenlightened official seemed to hold the press in particular disregard and stated: “I have some reforms for the First Amendment.”  I’m quite certain he has some reforms in mind for the 4th Amendment as well…

Once again I ask, if they hold the U.S. Constitution and civil rights in such disdain; what exactly are they protecting us from?

From Foreign Policy:

For an organization that is so efficient at amassing data intended to be kept secret, the National Security Agency seemed surprisingly clumsy in accepting data that was volunteered to them. I’d emailed the bits and pieces of my personal data necessary to be cleared for access to the agency’s headquarters in Fort Meade a week before the scheduled visit, with zero response. As it turns out, an NSA server has crashed, they told me, creating havoc with some email accounts. This sort of hiccup humanizes the agency, though it also raises questions about their vulnerability.

The NSA’s biggest strategic communications problem, however, is that they’ve been so walled off from the American body politic that they have no idea when they’re saying things that sound tone-deaf. Like expats returning from a long overseas tour, NSA staffers don’t quite comprehend how much perceptions of the agency have changed. The NSA stresses in its mission statement and corporate culture that it “protects privacy rights.” Indeed, there were faded banners proclaiming that goal in our briefing room. Of course, NSAers see this as protecting Americans from foreign cyber-intrusions. In a post-Snowden era, however, it’s impossible to read that statement without suppressing a laugh.

The NSA’s attitude toward the press is, well, disturbing. There were repeated complaints about the ways in which recent reportage of the NSA was warped or lacking context. To be fair, this kind of griping is a staple of officials across the entire federal government. Some of the NSA folks went further, however. One official accused some media outlets of “intentionally misleading the American people,” which is a pretty serious accusation. This official also hoped that the Obama administration would crack down on these reporters, saying, “I have some reforms for the First Amendment.” I honestly do not know whether that last statement was a joke or not. Either way, it’s not funny.

If that’s what they are willing to say when a professor is around, just imagine what they say behind closed doors…

Full article here.

In Liberty,
Mike

 Follow me on Twitter.

Official at the NSA States: “I Have Some Reforms for the First Amendment” originally appeared on A Lightning War for Liberty on December 18, 2013.

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from A Lightning War for Liberty http://libertyblitzkrieg.com/2013/12/18/official-at-the-nsa-states-i-have-some-reforms-for-the-first-amendment/
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Post-FOMC – Bonds, Gold, & Stocks Bid; And 5th Hindenburg Omen Appears

UPDATE: S&P 500 crosses 1,800 (35-point swing off lows – which perfectly hit the 50DMA once again); USD starting to weaken along with bonds

 

Well that escalated quickly… Stocks cracked lower instantly on the taper news then soared above recent highs ripping through the order book… but are fading back now as we prepare for Bernanke’s last press conference. VIX was smashed lower (from over 16.6% to 14.1%). Gold and stocks spiked up pre-FOMC in an interesting move. Bonds are rallying as rumors of BoJ buying 5Y hit the market and the USD (despite considerable vol) is back to unch.

 

The initial weakness in stocks and bond and gold has faded

 

and the 5th Hindenburg Omen has appeared…

 

VIX is being monkey-hammered lower…


    



via Zero Hedge http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/zerohedge/feed/~3/c5Mh-6RF2Rs/story01.htm Tyler Durden

Post-FOMC – Bonds, Gold, & Stocks Bid; And 5th Hindenburg Omen Appears

UPDATE: S&P 500 crosses 1,800 (35-point swing off lows – which perfectly hit the 50DMA once again); USD starting to weaken along with bonds

 

Well that escalated quickly… Stocks cracked lower instantly on the taper news then soared above recent highs ripping through the order book… but are fading back now as we prepare for Bernanke’s last press conference. VIX was smashed lower (from over 16.6% to 14.1%). Gold and stocks spiked up pre-FOMC in an interesting move. Bonds are rallying as rumors of BoJ buying 5Y hit the market and the USD (despite considerable vol) is back to unch.

 

The initial weakness in stocks and bond and gold has faded

 

and the 5th Hindenburg Omen has appeared…

 

VIX is being monkey-hammered lower…


    



via Zero Hedge http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/zerohedge/feed/~3/c5Mh-6RF2Rs/story01.htm Tyler Durden

Ben Bernanke's Last Press Conference Ever – Live Feed

The taper has begun… but the uber-dovish rate guidance is winning for now. We are sure there will be tears as reporters’ emotions spill over at the loss of Main Street’s all-knowing oracular savior. Once again, for the benefit of those not paying attention, “QE is for Main Street”, “The Fed does not target equity market levels”, “Tapering is not tightening”, and “Forward guidance is effective.” The king is dead, long live the queen…

 

While you prepare for that.. we wonder what these two are chatting about?

 

It would seem he has a lot of ‘splaining to do…

 

Live streaming video by Ustream


    



via Zero Hedge http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/zerohedge/feed/~3/PNVDCu83tXM/story01.htm Tyler Durden

Ben Bernanke’s Last Press Conference Ever – Live Feed

The taper has begun… but the uber-dovish rate guidance is winning for now. We are sure there will be tears as reporters’ emotions spill over at the loss of Main Street’s all-knowing oracular savior. Once again, for the benefit of those not paying attention, “QE is for Main Street”, “The Fed does not target equity market levels”, “Tapering is not tightening”, and “Forward guidance is effective.” The king is dead, long live the queen…

 

While you prepare for that.. we wonder what these two are chatting about?

 

It would seem he has a lot of ‘splaining to do…

 

Live streaming video by Ustream


    



via Zero Hedge http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/zerohedge/feed/~3/PNVDCu83tXM/story01.htm Tyler Durden

Hilsenrath Unveils 712 "Tapering Is Not Tightening" Words Of Wisdom In 3 Minutes

The "swap" of $10 billion of asset purchases for a lower employment threshold and lower-rates-for-longer forward guidance knne-jerked stocks dramatically higher (for now). But while that was occurring, the Wall Street Journal's Hon Hilsenrath was busy preparing 712 words in a record-setting 3-minutes to explain how the Fed remains data-dependent… and will remain dovish for longer than previously thought.

 

Via WSJ,

The Federal Reserve said it would reduce its signature bond-buying program to $75 billion per month, taking a step away from a policy meant to recharge economic growth, and said that it will continue in "further measured steps at future meetings" if the economy stays on course.

After months of intense discussion at the Fed and in financial markets, the Fed's policy-making committee announced Wednesday it would trim its purchases of long-term Treasury bonds to $40 billion per month, a reduction of $5 billion, and cut its purchases of mortgage-backed securities to $35 billion per month, a reduction of $5 billion.

"In light of the cumulative progress toward maximum employment and the improvement in the outlook for labor market conditions, the Committee decided to modestly reduce the pace of its asset purchases," the Fed said in its formal policy statement.

The Fed also sought to enhance its commitment to keep short-term interest rates low for a long time after the bond-buying program ends. Fed officials inserted new language in the policy statement that stressed they will be in no rush to raise rates once unemployment reaches the 6.5% threshold the central bank has set out as the point at which they would start considering raising rates, as long as inflation remains in check.

The Fed said that "it likely will be appropriate to maintain the current target range for the federal funds rate well past the time" that the jobless rate dips below the 6.5% threshold, "especially if projected inflation continues to run below the Committee's 2 percent longer-run goal."

Short-term rates have been pinned near zero since late 2008. Most Fed officials expect to keep interest rates low well into the future. In their latest economic projections, also out Wednesday, 12 of 17 Fed officials said they expected the central bank's benchmark interest rate, which is called the fed funds rate, to be at or below 1% by the end of 2015. Ten of 17 officials expected the rate to be at or below 2% by the end of 2016.

The Fed acknowledged concerns that inflation continues to run stubbornly below the central bank's 2% target, saying that it is "monitoring inflation developments carefully for evidence that inflation will move back toward its objective over the medium term." The Fed's preferred inflation gauge, the price index for personal consumption expenditures, increased just 0.7% in October from a year prior, according to a Commerce Department data release earlier this month.

Officials by and large stuck with their economic forecasts for 2014, making only slight adjustments to projections of growth, unemployment and inflation that they made in September. In the statement, officials said that risks to the economy and jobs market have become "more nearly balanced."

Read more here…

 


    



via Zero Hedge http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/zerohedge/feed/~3/Mlmkdc6wRB4/story01.htm Tyler Durden