In an industrial part of the Bronx known as Hunts Point,
Giuliani-era zoning restrictions helped carve out a sort of mini
red light district. But recently the
city has been passive-aggressively targeting the area’s strip
clubs by going after their liquor licenses, according to
The New York Times.
The move is part of a broader citywide crackdown on the strip
club industry:
In the last several years, community leaders have found
increasing success petitioning the State Liquor Authority to revoke
the liquor licenses of numerous strip clubs in New York and deny
the applications of new clubs. The opponents cite crime, noise or
other quality-of-life issues, or highlight a club owner’s lack of
qualifications or possible criminal ties.
In other words, community leaders are trumping up charges and
relying on insinuations in order to use the state to shut down
businesses of which they disapprove. It’s an old trick, but
apparently still an effective one (cities tend to be all too happy
to find reasons to shut down strip clubs, anyway).
According to the Times, some clubs have continued to
operate sans alcohol—which does, as a result of other bizarre strip
club regulations, have the advantage of allowing dancers to be
fully nude. “But the resulting loss of customers makes clear that
the presence of alcohol is far more important than the absence of
pasties,” the Times notes cheekily.
Alcohol prohibition also zaps a major source of revenue for both
clubs and dancers (who at many clubs rely on earning a percentage
of the price of drinks that customers buy them). Bronx community
leaders are, of course, delighted by this. “They can’t make any
money if they don’t have a liquor license,” Rafael Salamanca, the
district manager of Bronx Community Board 2, gloated to the
Times.
Going after their liquor licenses is easier in some cases than
others, however. For clubs where violence and trouble haven’t
manifested, the city is seeking out increasingly obscure and
technical reasons to deny or revoke alcohol privileges. The club
Platinum Pleasures had its liquor license revoked because it failed
to surrender it while temporarily shut down for construction and
for receiving $126,880 from “an unidentified interest.” The New
York Supreme Court upheld the State Liquor Authority’s decision to
revoke the license last week (the
building may now become a church).
“I feel like we’re being censored,” said Jeff Levy, the
executive director of the Association of Club Executives of New
York, a trade and advocacy organization for the industry. “Just
because the community board or legislators don’t like this type of
entertainment doesn’t mean it’s wrong.”
Community group and
politicans cite increased crime and other nuisances in areas
surrounding adult entertainment venues. But research on the issue
has been mixed. While studies funded by city governments and values
groups do tend to find correlations between strip clubs and crime,
numerous
studies have also shown the opposite. For instance, a 2004
Florida study found “rates of nude and semi-nude businesses” in
various counties
were not associated to increased property crimes, violent crimes,
or instances of rape.
University of California-Santa Barbara professor Daniel
Linz, who has done substantial research on the issue, says there
are problems with many of the studies that do purport to show huge
crime increases in areas around sexually-oriented businesses.
“Those studies that are scientifically credible demonstrate either
no negative secondary effects associated with adult businesses or a
reversal of the presumed negative effect,” he
told Salon in 2012. “We’ve done crime map after
crime map after crime map of many cities and there just aren’t
clusters of crime around [strip clubs]. Most crime in most cities
tends to occur around high schools.”
from Hit & Run http://ift.tt/1eWqMNM
via IFTTT