The War On Savers And The 200 Rulers Of World Finance

Submitted by David Stockman via Contra Corner blog,

There has been an economic coup d’état in America and most of the world. We are now ruled by about 200 unelected central bankers, monetary apparatchiks and their minions and megaphones on Wall Street and other financial centers.

Unlike Senator Joseph McCarthy, I actually do have a list of their names. They need to be exposed, denounced, ridiculed, rebuked and removed.

The first 30 includes Janet Yellen, William Dudley, the other governors of the Fed and its senior staff. The next 10 includes Jan Hatzius, chief economist of Goldman Sachs, and his counterparts at the other major Wall Street banking houses.

Then there is the dreadful Draghi and the 25-member governing council of the ECB and  still more senior staff. Ditto for the BOJ, BOE, Bank of Canada, Reserve Bank of Australia and even the People’s Printing Press of China. Also, throw in Christine Lagarde and the principals of the IMF and some scribblers at think tanks like Brookings. The names are all on Google!

Have you ever heard of Lael Brainard? She’s one of them at the Fed and very typical. That is, she’s never held an honest capitalist job in her life; she’s been a policy apparatchik at the Treasury, Brookings and the Fed ever since moving out of her college dorm room.

Now she’s doing her bit to prosecute the war on savers. She wants to keep them lashed to the zero bound—-that is, in penury and humiliation—–because of the madness happening to the Red Ponzi in China. Its potential repercussions, apparently, don’t sit so well with her:

Brainard expressed concern that stresses in emerging markets including China and slow growth in developed economies could spill over to the U.S.

“This translates into weaker exports, business investment, and manufacturing in the United States, slower progress on hitting the inflation target, and financial tightening through the exchange rate and rising risk spreads on financial assets,” she said, according to the Journal, which said she made the comments on Monday.

In the name of a crude Keynesian economic model that is an insult to even the slow-witted, Brainard and her ilk are conducting a rogue regime of financial repression, manipulation and unspeakable injustice that will destroy both political democracy and capitalist prosperity as we have known it. They are driving the economic lot of the planet into a black hole of deflation, mal-distribution and financial entropy.

The evil of it is vivified by an old man standing at any one of Starbucks’ 24,000 barista counters on any given morning. He can afford one cappuccino. He pays for it with the entire daily return from his savings account where he prudently stores his wealth.

After a working lifetime of thrift and frugality his certificates of deposit now total $250,000. Yes, the interest at 30 bps on a quarter million dollar nest egg buys a daily double shot of espresso and cup of milk foam.

What kind of crank economics contends that brutally punishing two of the great, historically-proven economic virtues——-thrift and prudence—-is the key to economic growth and true wealth creation?

In this age of relentless consumption and 140 character tweets, what kind of insult to common sense argues that human nature is prone to save too much, defer gratification too long, shop too sparingly and consume too little?

Forget all of their mathematical economics and DSGE model regressions. Our 200 unelected rulers are enthrall to a dogma of debt that is so primitive that it’s just plain dumb.

By purchasing existing debt with digital credit conjured from the “send” key on central bank computers, they make room for more and more of it. And they do so without the inconvenience of deferred consumption or an upward climb of interest rates owing to an imbalance of borrowings versus savings.

Likewise, by pegging the money market rate at zero or negative, they enable even more debt creation via daisy chains of re-hypothecation. That is, the hocking of any and all financial assets that trade at virtually zero cost of carry in order to buy more of the same and then to hock more of them, still.

The truth is, the world is up to its eyeballs in debt. Since the mid-1990s, the 200 rulers have ignited a veritable tsunami of credit expansion. Worldwide public and private debt combined is up from $40 trillion to $225 trillion or 5.5X; it has grown four times more than global GDP.

Whatever has caused the growth curve of the global economy to bend toward the flat-line, it surely is not the want of cheap debt. Likewise, the recurring financial crises of this century didn’t betray an outbreak of unprecedented human greed; they were rooted in heretofore unimagined excesses of leveraged speculation.

That’s what margined CDS wraps on the supersenior tranches of portfolios of CDOs squared were all about. That’s how it happened that upwards of 10% of disposable personal income in 2007 consisted of MEW ((mortgage equity withdrawal). It’s also how the US shale patch flushed $200 billion of junk debt down drill boreholes that required $50 per barrel oil to breakeven on the return trip.

Global Debt and GDP- 1994 and 2014

Likewise, you don’t need any fancy econometrics to read the next chart, either. Since 1994 US debt outstanding is up by $45 trillion compared to a $11 trillion gain in GDP. If debt were the elixir, why has real final sales growth averaged just 1.0% per annum since Q4 2007—–a level barely one-third of the peak-to-peak rates of growth historically?

If the $10 trillion of US debt growth since the eve of the Great Recession was not enough to trigger “escape velocity”, just exactly how much more would have done the job?

Our 200 financial rulers have no answer to these questions for an absolutely obvious reason. To wit, they are monetary carpenters armed with only a hammer. Their continued rule depends upon pounding more and more debt into the economy because that’s all a central bank can do; it can only monetize existing financial claims and falsify the price of financial assets by driving interest rates to the zero bound or now, outrageously, through it.

But debt is done. We are long past the peak of it. After 84 months of ZIRP, Ms. Brainard’s call for “watchful waiting” at 25bps is downright sadistic.

Where does she, Janet and the rest of their posse get the right to confiscate the wealth of savers in their tens of millions? From the Humphrey-Hawkins Act and its dual mandate?

Puleese! It’s a content-free enabling act etched on rubber bands; it memorializes Congress’ fond hope that the people enjoy an environment of price stability, fulsome employment and kindness to pets.

This elastic language hasn’t changed since 1978, meaning that it mandates nothing. In fact, it enabled both Paul Volcker’s 21% prime rate and Yellen’s 84 months of free money to the Wall Street casino———-with nary a legal quibble either way.

So what is at loose on the land is not public servants carrying out the law; its a posse of Keynesian ideologues carrying out a vendetta against savers. And they are doing so on the preposterous paint-by-the-numbers theory that when people save too much we get too little GDP, and when we don’t have enough GDP, we have too few jobs.

That’s essentially rubbish. Jobs are a function of the price and supply of labor and the real level of business output, not the amount of nominal expenditure or GDP. And most certainly not that arbitrarily measured GDP clustered inside the USA’s open borders, criss-crossed as they are by monumental flows of global trade, capital and finance.

Likewise, “savings” fund the investment component of GDP today and the growth and productivity capacity of tomorrow, not a hoarder’s knapsack of bullion.

Besides, the claim that a nation experiencing 10,000 baby boom retirements per day has too little savings is not only ludicrous; its empirically wrong.

Household savings at the recession bottom in 2009 amounted to $670 billion according to the GDP accounts. In 2014 it was nearly $50 billion or 7% lower.

During that same five year “recovery” period, consumption expenditures for owner occupied housing rose by $150 billion or 12%, and personal spending for new autos increased by $400 billion or 58%.

So “savers” didn’t get in the way of spenders, nor do these figures prove that ZIRP had anything to do with it anyway.

The $1.35 trillion spending for owner-occupied rent shown below, for example, is not a real number in the first place. Its an “imputed” estimate pulled out of BEA’s nostrils based on a half-assed survey which asks a few thousand homeowners what they would rent their castle for if they were in the landlord business.

They don’t have a clue, of course. Nor does the 7.5% of GDP accounted for in this manner actually exist anywhere in the known universe outside of the BEA’s charts of accounts and the Keynesian DSGE models which simulate them.

And the same is true for personal savings. It’s a measure of nothing real on main street—– in part because 60% of US households have zero liquid savings beyond rounding error amounts. Actually, the “personal savings” account might better be designated as the Errors and Omissions account.

That’s because the above “savings” figures are a statistical residual that falls out when the $18 trillion +/- of spending side accounts are stacked up next to a nearly equivalent pile of income side accounts. As Jeff Snider documented the other day, the numbers in both stacks are revised so much that this 3.5% crack in the GDP wall amounts to little more than noise.

Likewise, ZIRP didn’t have much to do with the fact that auto lenders—especially the legions of subprime nonbank operations that have sprung up with junk bond financing——have been extending credit to anyone who can fog a rear view mirror.

Indeed, since mid-2010 when the auto recovery incepted, auto credit outstanding is up by $350 billion or by nearly 90% of the $400 billion gain in auto sales.

Needless to say, virtually 100% debt financing of an auto sales boom is no more sustainable than was the MEW financing of household consumption last time around.  Like then, the pool of credit worthy borrowers has been depleted, meaning that it is only a matter if time before the debt fueled auto boom of recent years goes pear-shaped.

Even then, what will bring on this calamity is the inexorable collapse of the used car prices, not an end to the Fed’s “watchful waiting” on the money market rate.

At present upwards of 80% of all new car sales are either leased or loan financed. But the economics of leasing depend heavily on the “residual” or resale value of the vehicle; and loan financing late in the sales recovery cycle depends on the ability of the marginal buyer to generate enough trade-in value to qualify for a new loan–—-even at today’s 120% LTV ratios.

And that’s where the skunk in the woodpile is hiding. During the next 5 years a veritable tsunami of used vehicles will come off lease and loan and flood the used car market, thereby reversing the virtuous cycle of debt fueled new car sales that may well have peaked last fall.

Thus, in 2009 nearly 2.5 million vehicles came off lease, but by 2012 that number was down to 1.56 million owing to the 2007-2009 auto sales collapse. By contrast, an estimated 3.1 million vehicles will come of lease in 2016, 3.4 million in 2017 and upwards of 15 million in the next four years.

In short, ZIRP didn’t trigger the auto debtathon, even as it punished savers for 7 years running. What happened, instead, is that the Wall Street junk financed boom in auto lending fueled a run-up in used car prices, thereby temporarily goosing the loan/lease residuals upon which an increasing share of US households rent their rides between visits of the repo man.

Indeed, banging the interest rate lever hard on the zero bound for so long has now taken our 200 financial rulers into truly Orwellian precincts. In the quote reproduced above, and echoed by B-Dud, Goldman’s plenipotentiary at the New York Fed, it is claimed that “tightening credits spreads” are a reason to keep the policy rate unchanged. That is, the market is doing the Fed’s job voluntarily and preemptively!

No it isn’t. Credit spreads have been wantonly and dangerously compressed by massive central bank intrusion in the financial markets. Yet now that they are twitching with the ethers of normality, the monetary politburo takes that as a sign to keep their boot on the savers’ neck.

But shown below is the lunatic extent of their misfeasance in real time. From a cold start in 2015, the assembled central banks of the world have driven nearly $6 trillion of sovereign debt into the nether world of negative yields, and with each passing day it gets more absurd.

Now well-rated corporate debt like that of Nestle is passing through the zero bound and practically all of Japan’s 10-year or under maturities are there.

These fools think this is owing to such nonsense as Brainard’s blather about “stresses in emerging markets including China” and that “slow growth in developed economies could spill over to the U.S…….(translating) into weaker exports, business investment, and manufacturing in the United States, slower progress on hitting the inflation target……etc.”

The implication, of course, is that stalling world growth requires more central bank stimulus, and even a scramble toward NIRP by central banks which have not yet joined the Looney Tunes brigade of the ECB, Sweden, Denmark, Switzerland and Japan.

Not even close. The amount of debt pouring into the negative yield basket is owing to speculators buying bonds on NIRP enabled repo. Their cost of carry is nothing, and the prices of NIRP bonds keep on rising.

So yields are plunging into the financial netherworld because speculators are front-running the financial death wish of the central banks.

Until they stop. Then look out below. The mother of all bubbles—-that of the $100 billion global bond market—-will blow sky high.

At length, savers will get their relief and our 200 financial rulers will be lucky to merely end up in the stockades at a monetary version of the Hague.

Meanwhile, the War On Savers continues to transfer hundreds of billions from savers to the casino in the US alone—–even as the global economy careens towards a deflationary collapse.


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Review of Hail, Caesar!: New at Reason

Hail, Caesar!Hollywood, 1951. Eddie Mannix, Capitol Pictures production exec and top studio fixer, is having another brutal day. Mannix (Josh Brolin) is the guy who gets the call whenever there’s a PR crisis to finesse or a messy scandal to be sponged up. Right now he’s dealing with a wayward starlet who needs to be whacked back into line, and a hayseed cowboy actor (Alden Ehrenreich) who’s been disastrously miscast in a sleek high-society drama. Then there’s DeeAnna Moran (Scarlett Johansson), star of the studio’s popular aquatic musicals, who while not married at the moment is nevertheless pregnant. And twin-sister gossip columnists Thora and Thessaly Thacker (Tilda Swinton and Tilda Swinton) are sniffing around, too. What next?

That question is quickly answered when Mannix receives a ransom demand for the return of dimwitted dreamboat Baird Whitlock, currently in the final stages of shooting a Biblical epic called Hail, Caesar! Whitlock has been abducted by a group called The Future—what’s that all about?—and if he can’t be retrieved for his big climactic scene with Jesus, the movie will collapse. Christ.

View this article.

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70% Of Jobs Added In January Were Minimum Wage Waiters And Retail Workers

For those curious where the big jump in earnings came from, the answer appears rather simple: the reason, according to the BLS’ breakdown of jobs added in January (per the Establishment survey), of the 151,000 jobs added in the past month, retail trade added 58,000 jobs in January, while employment in food services and drinking places, aka waiters and bartenders, rose by 47,000 in January.

In other words, 70% of the job gains in January went to minimum wage workers.

So how does one explain the snap higher in January wages?

Simple: state regulations demanding higher wages for minimum wage workers starting January 1, which as discussed previously will promptly lead to employers passing on wage hikes costs to consumers in the form of 10% higher food prices starting in NYC and soon everywhere else.

This is the full breakdown of January job gains:

  • Retail Trade: +58K
  • Leisure and Hospitality, which includes food workers: +44K
  • Professional and business service workers, excluding temp workers: +34K
  • Manufacturing workers posted a curious rebound, rising by +29K. We are confident this number will be revised promptly lower.
  • Construction +18K
  • Wholesale Trade: +9K
  • Education and Health saw a big and unexplained drop from 54K to 6K
  • Information services added just 1K workers
  • As for sectors losing workers included Temp Help workers, Transportation and Warehousing (courtesy of the truck and train recession), Mining and Logging, and Government workers.

Bottom line: the big sequential bounce in wages was driven entirely by the January minimum wage increase, and the low December base effect. Expect this sequential increase to renormalize in February when the base now reflect higher minimum wages.


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Post-Payrolls Reaction: Sell Everything, Buy Dollars

The most obvious reaction to the “great” drop in the unemployment rate and “huge miss” in payrolls is a rise (yes rise) in rate-hike odds for 2016. This appears to be why the Dollar is spiking and bonds, stocks, crude, gold and everything else is being sold…

 

 

Sell Mortimer Sell… oh and buy dollars…


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Huge Crane Collapses In New York: 1 Person Killed, More Critically Injured – Live Feed

Emergency responders are on the scene of a reported crane collapse in lower Manhattan. As CBS reports, it happened  just before 8:30 a.m. on Worth Street near Church Street in TriBeca. There are reports of people possible trapped in cars. Fire officials said one person is dead and at least two others are hurt.

The FDNY says more than 33 units are on the scene with more than 138 firefighters.

The crane appeared to have landed on several parked cars and video from the scene shows mangled metal and debris strewn across the road. Part of the crane could be seen wedged up against a building.
 

Live Feed via CBS…

 

The crane is enormous…

 


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U.N. Condemns Julian Assange Exile, Clinton Stumbles on Speaking-Fee Questions, Satanist Group Trolls Phoenix City Council: A.M. Links

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Sanders Slams Hillary As Wall Street Puppet Ahead Of Critical New Hampshire Primary

Ahead of the New Hampshire primary, Bernie Sanders has gone on the offensive against Hillary Clinton.

Clinton, Sanders says, is only a progressive “on some days.” Other days, she’s a moderate, he claims. “I do not know any progressive who has a super PAC and takes $15 million from Wall Street,” the feisty socialist said on Wednesday, at a CNN-sponsored town hall event.

The spat over who gets to carry the progressive banner spilled over into Thursday’s fifth Democratic debate in New Hampshire where Clinton, apparently riled by what she views as an implicit questioning of her ability to make decisions that aren’t influenced by special interests, dared Sanders to formally accuse her of being bought and paid for.

“Time and time again, by innuendo, there is this attack that he is putting forth, which really comes down to, you know, anybody who ever took donations or speaking fees from any interest group has to be bought,” she said. “Enough is enough. If you’ve got something to say, say it directly.”

Rather than take the bait, Sanders told Clinton he wanted to stick to “the issues.”

But for many voters, Clinton’s connections to Wall Street are an “issue” in and of themselves.

The success of Bernie Sanders (whose campaign boasts that the average donation is just $27, reflecting the grassroots nature of his support) and Donald Trump (who is self funding his campaign and repeatedly reminds voters that no one “owns” him) reflect the electorate’s growing frustration with what Americans see as a corrupt political system that’s ultimately controlled by lobbyists and entrenched special interests that spend millions to ensure that their agenda gets pushed on Capitol Hill and in the White House. Jeb Bush’s abysmal poll numbers also reflect this frustration (Bush’s super PAC has taken the most money from Wall Street of any candidate).

At issue is the $14.3 million Clinton has raised from Wall Street through her super PAC and the numerous paid speeches both her and her husband have made for Wall Street firms. Those speeches pay nearly a quarter of a million each and as you can see, there are quite a few of them.

“Since Mrs. Clinton and former President Bill Clinton entered national politics in the early 1990s, Wall Street has contributed more than $100 million to their political campaigns, charitable foundation and personal finances,” WSJ wrote late on Thursday. “Financial-services firms accounted for about 12% of the total amount raised by the Clintons during their more than two decades in politics.”

Sanders’ suggestion that Clinton’s ties to the financial industry mean she can’t be trusted to fight for Main Street is “an artful smear,” the former First Lady insisted during Thursday’s debate. “You will not find that I ever changed a view or a vote because of any donation I ever received,” she insisted.

But it’s not entirely clear that’s the case. Last April for instance, IBTimes suggested there may be a connection between a $200,000 payment made to Bill Clinton by Goldman Sachs in 2011, and the bank’s efforts to lobby the State Department ahead of legislation involving the Export-Import Bank which was set to provide a loan that would end up financing the purchase of millions of dollars in aircraft from a company partially owned by Goldman.

Sanders isn’t the only one questioning Clinton’s newfound zeal for the fight against big banks.

“She moved to the left because she needed some political cover in her fight against Sanders,” Greg Valliere, chief global strategist at asset manager Horizon Investments told WSJ. “Her plan may be aggressive, but her ties to Wall Street make it unlikely that this proposal of hers will be a top priority…it’s the cynical view.”

Indeed, even Bloomberg View – which last October ran an Op-ed by Clinton entitled “My Plan to Prevent the Next Crash” is now openly criticizing Clinton.

“Like most politicians, Clinton has never been shy about asking those who work in finance for campaign contributions, and she ably represented the industry during her eight years as a senator from New York,” Bloomberg’s editorial board wrote on Thursday. “If her views on the financial industry have changed since she accepted those millions of dollars in speaking fees, perhaps she ought to explain why. And the next time she’s invited to speak to Wall Street, perhaps she ought to decline the fee.”

During last night’s debate Clinton said she accepted the exorbitant speaking fees from the likes of Goldman Sachs because “that’s what they offered.”

And besides, “what difference does it make?”


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January Payrolls Miss Big, Adding Only 151,000 Jobs, But Hourly Wages Jump And Unemployment Slides To 4.9%

A quick glimpse at the big miss in the January payrolls report, which just reported only 151,000 jobs gains well below the 190,000 expected and below most big banks’ expectations, if precisely on top of the whisper number, would have been sufficient to send futures soaring in the pre market: after all it would mean the economy has topped out and no more hikes are necessary.

 

However, one glance below the headline and things get troubling because if indeed the Fed is most focused on the growth in hourly wages then we may have a problem: average hourly wages jumped by 0.5% – and 2.5% from a year ago – far above last month’s unchanged print, and quite a bounce to the expected 0.2%, suggesting wage inflation is indeed starting to heat up and putting the Fed in a very uncomfortable place.

Finally, the unemployment rate dropping to a cycle low of 4.9% is surely not going to help the “there is slack in the work force” argument.

From the report:

Total nonfarm payroll employment increased by 151,000 in January. Employment rose  in several industries, led by retail trade, food services and drinking places,  health care, and manufacturing. Private educational services and transportation  and warehousing lost jobs. Mining employment continued to decline. (See table B-1  and summary table B. See the note at the end of this news release and table A for information about the annual benchmark process.)

Retail trade added 58,000 jobs in January, following essentially no change in December. Employment rose in general merchandise stores (+15,000), electronics and appliance stores (+9,000), motor vehicle and parts dealers (+8,000), and furniture and home furnishing stores (+7,000). Employment in retail trade has increased by 301,000 over the past 12 months, with motor vehicle and parts dealers and general merchandise stores accounting for nearly half of the gain.

Employment in food services and drinking places rose in January (+47,000). Over the year, the industry has added 384,000 jobs.

Health care continued to add jobs in January (+37,000), with most of the increase occurring in hospitals (+24,000). Health care has added 470,000 jobs over the past 12 months, with about two-fifths of the growth occurring in hospitals.

Manufacturing added 29,000 jobs in January, following little employment change in 2015. Over the month, job gains occurred in food manufacturing (+11,000), fabricated metal products (+7,000), and furniture and related products (+3,000).

Employment in financial activities rose in January (+18,000). Job gains occurred in credit intermediation and related activities (+7,000).

Private educational services lost 39,000 jobs in January due to larger than normal seasonal layoffs.

Employment in transportation and warehousing decreased by 20,000 in January. Most of the loss occurred among couriers and messengers (-14,000), reflecting larger than usual layoffs following strong seasonal hiring in the prior 2 months.

Employment in mining continued to decline in January (-7,000). Since reaching a peak in September 2014, employment in the industry has fallen by 146,000, or 17 percent.

Employment in professional and business services changed little in January (+9,000), after increasing by 60,000 in December. Within the industry, professional and technical services added 25,000 jobs over the month, in line with average monthly gains over the prior 12 months. Employment in temporary help services edged down in January (-25,000), after edging up by the same amount in December.

Employment in other major industries, including construction, wholesale trade, and government, changed little over the month.

The average workweek for all employees on private nonfarm payrolls rose by 0.1 hour to 34.6 hours in January. The manufacturing workweek edged up by 0.1 hour to 40.7 hours, and factory overtime was unchanged at 3.3 hours. The average workweek for production and nonsupervisory employees on private nonfarm payrolls was unchanged at 33.8 hours. (See tables B-2 and B-7.)

In January, average hourly earnings for all employees on private nonfarm payrolls increased by 12 cents to $25.39. Over the year, average hourly earnings have risen by 2.5 percent. In January, average hourly earnings of private-sector production and nonsupervisory employees rose by 6 cents to $21.33. (See tables B-3 and B-8.)

The change in total nonfarm payroll employment for November was revised from +252,000 to +280,000, and the change for December was revised from +292,000 to +262,000. With these revisions, employment gains in November and December combined were 2,000 lower than previously reported. Over the past 3 months, job gains have averaged 231,000 per month. Monthly revisions result from additional reports received from businesses since the last published estimates and the recalculation of seasonal factors. The annual benchmark process also contributed to these revisions.


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USDJPY Entirely Ignores Yet More Jawboning From Japanese Offcials

Peter Pan(ic) policy has apparently reached its limit. USDJPY continues to slide despite Kuroda unleashing NIRP, dropping the “whatever it takes” and “no limits” tape bombs, and today’s Abe advisor Honda headlining with BoJ’s next steps may include more NIRP and more QQE… It’s over!

Every time they open their mouths USDJPY drops further…

 

How do you say “impotent” in Japanese?


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PBOC Wins The Battle: Yuan Surges To Highest In 2016, Currency War Not Over

With China now closed for all intent and purpose for a week as Golden Week arrives, it appears The PBOC wanted to leave the market a message. Clear and direct intervention in offshore Yuan has ripped it 800 pips higher in the last 2 days to its highest since mid-December and stronger than onshore Yuan. However, while PBOC may have won this battle, surging CDS suggest the currency war is far from over.

 

Offshore Yuan has ripped higher (just as it did in early Jan)…

 

This is the strongest offshore Yuan against onshore Yuan since September…

 

But out of the reach of PBOC direct intervention, CDS markets are still implying a dramatic devaluation looms…

 

So while PBOC may have won this brief battle into Golden Week, the speculative war on their currency is far from over.


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