Oil Bulls Beware: Gartman Is No Longer “Manifestly Bearish Of Oil”

There was hope for oil bulls that following yestrday’s report that “legendary oilman” T. Boone Pickens had just capitulated and liquidated all his oil holdings (days after predicting on CNBC oil would double) that the revulsion phase in oil had finally arrived and that oil had only upside from here. Those hopes however were dashed overnight when the “world renowned” commodity guru Dennis Gartman flipflopped for the latest time, and has made a call (one which he is “certain the blogs shall have a field day with”) that oil prices have bottomed.

To wit:

Crude Oil Prices Have Soared since yesterday and we shall make a bold statement here this morning that we are certain the blogs shall have a field day with: Having been manifestly bearish of crude oil over the course of the past many, many months we are moving to the sidelines in light of the “reversal” to the upside staged by WTI and Brent crude yesterday and in light of the sharp move lower on the part of the contangos in both crude types. We do not make this change easily, for we’ve been known and we’ve made ourselves known as having been manifestly bearish of crude for quite some long while. But as Keynes noted, when the facts changed he changed, and the “facts” in the crude oil market have changed.

Fair enough, we just wonder how Gartman is hedging his “no longer manifestly bearish” oil call: is he buying Dennis Gartman CDS?

Recall that just one week ago on CNBC he said “we won’t see crude above $44 again in my lifetime.”

Does this mean that by turning semi-bullish Gartman now has a deathwish?


via Zero Hedge http://ift.tt/1PX3qdf Tyler Durden

Your Last Minute Payrolls Preview: What Wall Street Expects

In just over half an hour, the BLS will report the latest, January jobs report which is expected to see a steep drop from December’s 292K job gain, to just 190K, the lowest print since September, following a spike in poor economic data in recent weeks most notably the lousy employment prints in the latest ISM reports. This, together with the Fed’s recent hint at relenting at hiking rates in 2016, is why according to DB, the whisper number for today is well lower, and “probably closer to 150k.” To be sure, the market would love nothing more than a very low payrolls number as that would assure no rate hikes until well in the second half, if ever.

Here are Wall Street’s official consensus predictions of what to expect today:

  • US Change in Nonfarm Payrolls (Jan) M/M Exp. 190K (Low 142K, High 260K), Prey. 292K, Nov. 211K
  • US Unemployment Rate (Jan) M/M Exp. 5.0% (Low 4.8%, High 5.1%), Prey. 5.0%, Nov. 5.0%
  • US Average Hourly Earnings (Jan) M/M Exp. 0.3% (Low 0.1%, High 0.4%), Prey. 0.0%, Nov. 0.2%

Broken down by bank:

  • JPMorgan:175K
  • Deutsche Bank: 175K
  • BNP Paribas: 175K
  • Morgan Stanley: 180K
  • Goldman Sachs: 190K
  • UBS: 190K
  • HSBC: 214K
  • Citi: 225K
  • SocGen: 245K

And here are some summary thoughts from RanSquawk on how to interpret and trade the data:

January saw a difficult month across major US asset classes with US equities falling by 8% YTD, with risk-off sentiment apparent throughout the market which we most recently saw on Wednesday where USD/JPY broke back below the level seen post-BoJ decision to introduce negative rates on Friday. Heading into the reading itself, December’s report provided us with a strong beat on the expected, coming in at 292K, while expectations for January stand at a slightly more modest 190K. Unemployment is expected to remain unchanged at 5.0%, maintaining its run of the lowest reading since Apr’08. Due to the fact that the Fed have stressed that their focus is on global and economic developments given the recent volatility, it is unlikely that one single jobs report will have a large sway on the FOMC’s decisions for the rest of the year. There is also the relatively pessimistic market expectation to account for and it is unlikely the Fed will gain enough information from this jobs report regarding the state of the economy to continue on their estimated trajectory.

In terms of the recent labour data. Wednesday’s ADP report saw a marginal beat on expectations by 10K, printing 205K with the previous revised higher by the same amount to 267K. More notably however was the latest ISM non-manufacturing release where the employment index declined to 52.1 vs. Prev. 56.3, which matched the lowest reading since Apr’14, however. Additionally, Monday’s ISM manufacturing release saw the employment index print at 45.9 vs. Exp. 48.0, showing continued divergence.

Analysts have stated that the reasoning behind a significantly lower estimate on the headline reading relative to last month is due to a large number of seasonal layoffs being pushed into January due to the later winter conditions for a large part of the country and this is reflected in their estimate of a reduction of over 100K. Additional commentary suggests that wage growth will remain in focus due to the consumer impact on the economy which the Fed remain vigilant on. Analysts have also noted that there is the potential for mining and manufacturing jobs growth to remain flat while upside could be seen in services and the government sector.

Market Reaction

Due to the FOMC likely to wait for stronger readings that the economy is improving, this report is likely to be assessed on its near-term economic outlook. Therefore, focus is less on when the FOMC are next looking to increase rates. With the release being the largest data point out of the US, the headline reading is likely to create some initial volatility and will be taken at face value. A lot of the data this week has posted a dreary outlook for the US economy, therefore a decidedly negative jobs report or anything lacking inspiration is likely to compound USD weakness and see yields fall across the curve. However strong results across all readings and most notably the average hourly earnings releases, could see the opposite occur.


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Frontrunning: February 5

  • January Jobs Report Closely Watched for Momentum, Wages (WSJ)
  • Oil prices steady, weak fundamentals weigh after volatile week (Reuters)
  • How Much Global Oil Output Halted Due to Low Prices? Just 0.1% (BBG)
  • Congress Tweet ‘Unfortunate,’ Lawyer Says as Shkreli Goes Online (BBG)
  • Syrians Flee Aleppo to Escape Damascus Offensive Against Rebels (WSJ)
  • Dollar Set for Biggest Weekly Loss Since 2009 Before Jobs Data (BBG)
  • Brazil’s Recession Is Crashing Its Biggest Party (BBG)
  • WikiLeaks’ Assange should go free from embassy and be compensated: U.N. panel (Reuters)
  • Companies Form New Alliance to Target Health-Care Costs (WSJ)
  • U.S. banks targeted by activist investors on merger wave hopes (Reuters)
  • Mugabe Declares National Emergency in Zimbabwe Over Drought (BBG)
  • Michigan emails show officials knew of Flint water disease risk (Reuters)
  • ArcelorMittal Asks Investors for $3 Billion Amid Steel Rout (BBG)
  • Snow Heading for New Hampshire Just in Time for Tuesday’s Vote (BBG)
  • Platt’s BlueCrest Said to Be Probed by SEC Over Employee Fund (BBG)
  • Bill Gross Investors Aren’t the Only Ones Pulling Pimco Money (BBG)
  • Julius Baer advisers admit helping Americans dodge taxes (FT)

 

Overnight Media Digest

WSJ

– The Democratic presidential candidates clashed Thursday night over who is the true progressive at their first one-on-one debate, with Hillary Clinton saying Senator Bernie Sanders has put forward an unrealistic agenda that would ultimately collapse. (http://on.wsj.com/1K22WXn)

– Twenty major companies, including American Express Co , Macy’s Inc and Verizon Communications Inc, are banding together to use their collective data and market power in a bid to hold down the cost of providing workers with healthcare benefits. (http://on.wsj.com/1PY3XSI)

– Viacom Inc said Thursday that Sumner Redstone resigned as executive chairman of the company and will be succeeded by Chief Executive Philippe Dauman, who has been one of the 92-year-old Redstone’s most trusted advisers for three decades. (http://on.wsj.com/23Lh7q2)

– Wall Street is increasingly skeptical about the pace of Federal Reserve interest-rate increases this year, the latest blow to the central bank’s yearslong efforts to unwind its easy-money policies and return the economy to a normal footing. (http://on.wsj.com/1nL2nGK)

 

NYT

– Martin Shkreli, former chief executive of Turing Pharmaceuticals, who is facing federal securities fraud charges, repeatedly exercised his Fifth Amendment right to avoid self-incrimination, infuriating members of the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform. (http://nyti.ms/1PmEdtp)

– Symantec Corp said on Thursday it had taken a $500 million investment from the investment firm Silver Lake Partners, as the company moves to focus on its core security software and services. (http://nyti.ms/1KtL5bC)

– A deal about to close on Wall Street illustrates just how much some investors are willing to give up to gain a piece of the hottest start-up. Wealthy clients of Morgan Stanley are piling into a special fund that gives them a chance to bet on Uber. The fund, called New Riders LP, is a lesser-known contribution to the billions of dollars in capital that Uber, the private ride-sharing company, has been raising in recent months. (http://nyti.ms/1R8kHWm)

– In a case that echoes the Takata Corp airbag recalls, automakers including Honda Motor Co Ltd and Fiat Chrysler Automobiles NV will recall about five million vehicles worldwide to fix a defect in an airbag component known for years but left unaddressed. Continental Automotive Systems, the German supplier that manufactures electronic components that control car airbags, has been aware of a defect in some units since January 2008. (http://nyti.ms/1UPHsgB)

 

Canada

THE GLOBE AND MAIL

** Royal Dutch Shell disclosed on Thursday that the LNG Canada joint venture in northern British Columbia is being delayed by about nine months, saying the partners are now aiming to make a final investment decision at the end of 2016 instead of the first quarter. (http://bit.ly/1L2Au2g)

** Suncor Energy Inc faces a funding deficit estimated at C$4 billion ($2.91 billion) as oil prices remain under severe pressure this year, but it’s still forging ahead with a pair of big-ticket oil sands and offshore projects while maintaining its dividend. (http://bit.ly/1UOzuod)

** External demand for Canadian bonds is at risk of faltering, casting doubt on the supply of foreign capital needed to meet Canada’s borrowing needs, according to a National Bank Financial report. (http://bit.ly/1L2Au2g)

NATIONAL POST

** As the NFL’s Carolina Panthers prepare to take on the Denver Broncos this Sunday, Bell Media is preparing for the possibility that this will be the last Super Bowl with a guaranteed audience for Canadian ads because a federal regulator has decided to stop Bell, which owns the television rights to the Super Bowl through broadcaster CTV, from requiring that cable companies carrying U.S. stations broadcasting the game substitute CTV’s signal to increase the reach of its advertisements. (http://bit.ly/1S4I2t1)

** Canada’s oil industry elite walked away Thursday with an “understanding” from Prime Minister Justin Trudeau that oil export pipelines are needed and that there would be more collaboration to make them happen. (http://bit.ly/1nRnHv8)

** Trailer Park Boys actress Lucy DeCoutere acknowledged Thursday at the Jian Ghomeshi sexual assault trial that her profile soared after she made public allegations against the former CBC star as his lawyer repeatedly questioned why she maintained a friendship with him following an alleged attack. (http://bit.ly/1L0lNgf)

 

Britain

The Times

Barclays Plc has abandoned its protracted fight with the Serious Fraud Office over sensitive documents about its 2008 Middle East fundraising and handed them over for scrutiny. (http://thetim.es/1X6SxeR)

South32 Ltd, which was spun out of BHP Billiton , is cutting more than 600 jobs and preparing for a $1.7 billion write-down. (http://thetim.es/1X6T7JD)

The Guardian

Analysts at Goldman Sachs are warning that sterling could fall by up to 20 percent if Britain votes to leave the European Union. The U.S. investment bank believes Britain will remain in the EU, but its macro markets strategy team has looked at what would happen to the pound if the vote goes the other way. (http://bit.ly/1X6TmUV)

AstraZeneca Plc has warned that revenues and profits will fall this year as the drugmaker loses patent protection on its cholesterol pill Crestor in the United States. (http://bit.ly/1X6UpEq)

The Telegraph

Vodafone Plc has hit out at CK Hutchison Holdings Ltd’s promise to freeze mobile phone bills for millions of customers if Brussels approves the proposed merger between Three and O2. (http://bit.ly/1X6TPXc)

Cheaper fares at Ryanair Holdings Plc in the wake of the Paris atrocities sent passenger numbers at the Irish budget airline soaring by a quarter last month. (http://bit.ly/1X6TTq1)

Sky News

The Bank of England has cut its forecasts for UK economic growth to the weakest level in three years and said that it stands ready to cut interest rates if there is another slump. (http://bit.ly/1X6TZOo)

Thatcherite cabinet minister John Whittingdale has broken his silence on David Cameron’s EU renegotiation and signalled he stands ready to campaign for Britain to leave the European Union. (9http://bit.ly/1X6U4BB)

The Independent

Top City law firms are billing up to 1,100 pounds ($1,603.36) an hour – the highest rates ever recorded – producing “astronomical” and “unjustifiable” fees that are restricting access to justice, according to the author of a report for the Centre for Policy Studies think-tank. (http://ind.pn/1X6Vxb9)

 


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Marijuana Federalists Lead the Republican Field

Chris Christie has made no bones about his intent to shut down marijuana legalization if he is elected president. But Republican voters do not seem to be attracted by Christie’s cannabis combativeness. The New Jersey governor, who finished eighth in the Iowa caucus on Monday and may take sixth place in New Hampshire next Tuesday, has never scored higher than 5 percent in national polls. Meanwhile, as I explain in my latest Forbes column, most of the other Republican candidates, including the two at the top, have explicitly rejected the heavy-handed federal intervention Christie favors:

With Rand Paul ending his campaign for the Republican presidential nomination, the GOP race has lost its strongest supporter of drug policy reform. But the remaining Republican candidates are for the most part not as retrograde in this area as you might expect, especially on the question of how the federal government should respond to state legalization of marijuana.

Read the whole thing.

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Futures Unchanged, Stock-Trading Algos Anemic Ahead Of U.S. Payrolls Report

US futures were largely unchanged overnight, with a modest bounce after the European close driven by a feeble attempt to push oil higher, faded quickly and as of this moment the E-mini was hugging the flatline ahead of today’s main event – the January payrolls, expected to print at 190K and 5.0% unemployment, however the whisper number – that required to push stocks higher – is well lower, at 150K (according to DB), as only a bad (in fact very bad) jobs number today will cement the Fed’s relent and assure no more rate hikes in 2016 as the market now largely expects.

The two main drivers of risk, crude and the USD, were both also unchanged as if the server farms housing the trading algos were resting ahead of what may be a turbulent session.

The Dollar Index was little changed after slumping 3.1% this week, the most since 2009, as traders realized the Fed is about to admit it was wrong once again. Fixed-income securities across the world have rallied in the past five days as policy makers painted a gloomy picture of the world economy. Gold climbed, extending a third weekly gain.

European stocks rose, led by automakers. Energy stocks set for third daily gain as crude advances. Spanish, Italian bourses outperformed. Pound extends drop as traders push back timing of BOE rate boost. Spanish and Italian government bonds led an advance among euro-area sovereign securities.

Explaining the cautious tone, William Hobbs, head of investment strategy at Barclays Plc’s wealth- management unit in London, told Bloomberg that “people are seeing the negative effects of the lower prices and still waiting to see the positive. Until we see evidence of better consumption it’s likely equity markets will be correlated with the oil price and that suggests volatility. Earnings aren’t confirming people’s worst fears, but they are a bit choppy.”

Asian stocks fell, with the regional benchmark index heading for a weekly loss, after Japanese shares declined as the strengthening yen pressured major exporters: indeed, the biggest moves have again come in Japan where the Nikkei has tumbled for a fourth consecutive day and is now down -1.3% from this time last week when the BoJ announced negative rates. “The Bank of Japan has done what they should, but what they could do had its limits,” Juichi Wako, a senior strategist at Nomura Holdings Inc. in Tokyo, said by phone. “Until now, the view on the U.S. economy was that it was recovering, but the pace wasn’t as fast as hoped. Now there’s some concern in the market that it may actually be contracting.”

In advance of today’s most important event due out in less than 2 hours, this is where key risk levels stand:

  • S&P 500 futures up 0.1% to 1909
  • Stoxx 600 unchanged at 329
  • FTSE 100 up 0.6% to 5931
  • DAX up 0.4% to 9427
  • German 10Yr yield down less than 1bp to 0.3%
  • Italian 10Yr yield down 2bps to 1.51%
  • Spanish 10Yr yield down 3bps to 1.61%
  • MSCI Asia Pacific down 0.2% to 121
  • Nikkei 225 down 1.3% to 16820
  • Hang Seng up 0.5% to 19288
  • Shanghai Composite down 0.6% to 2763
  • US 10-yr yield up 1bp to 1.85%
  • Dollar Index up 0.18% to 96.65
  • WTI Crude futures up 0.8% to $3.01
  • Brent Futures up 0.5% to $34.63
  • Gold spot up 0.2% to $1,158
  • Silver spot up 0.2% to $14.88

Here are the global top news this morning via BBG:

  • LinkedIn Shares Plummet After Sales Outlook Trails Estimates: Sees 1Q rev. $820m, est. $867.1m; sees 2016 rev. $3.60b-$3.65b, est. $3.9b; fell as much as 30% in extended trading
  • ArcelorMittal Asks Investors for $3 Billion Amid Steel Rout: CEO Lakshmi Mittal, who owns ~37%, committed to maintain stake and his family will take up ~$1.1b; co. to sell a $1b stake in Spanish auto-parts maker Gestamp; 2015 Ebitda fell 28% to $5.2b
  • Toyota Stays on Track to Report 3 Trillion Yen in Annual Profit: Stayed on track to become first Japanese co. to top 3t yen ($25.7b) in annual oper. profit; raises full-yr net income target 0.9% to 2.27t yen; analyst est. 2.39t yen
  • Platt’s BlueCrest Said to Be Probed by SEC Over Employee Fund: Being investigated by over possible conflicts posed by an internal fund that manages money for the firm’s partners, according to people with knowledge of the matter
  • Linn Exploring Options During Worst Oil Downturn in 30 Years: Using all of $3.6b credit facility loan; Lazard and Kirkland & Ellis hired for advice during review
  • News Corp. Profit Trails Estimates as Ad Revenue Declines: 2Q adj. EPS 20c, est. 21c; rev. $2.16b, est. $2.13b.
  • Genworth Halts Life, Annuity Sales After Loss; Shares Fall: Suspended sales of traditional life insurance and fixed annuity products to focus on stabilizing unit that provides L-T care coverage; reports $292m loss for 4Q
  • State Street Said Near Deal to Buy GE Asset Management, Reuters Says: State Street prevailed over other bidders incl. Goldman; Goldman declined to comment to Reuters
  • Obama $10-Per-Barrel Oil Tax Lands With Thud in Congress: President says he will propose tax in 2017 budget plan
  • Mattel, Hasbro Would Face Rising Antitrust Worry Over Mega Deals: Hasbro, Mattel Said to Have Held Talks on Possible Merger
  • Bond Rally Defies Bear Pack as Record Low Yields Keep On Coming: U.S. 10-yr yield will end 2016 at 2.68%: Bloomberg survey
  • Dollar Peaking for Principal Even Seeing Two Fed Rate Increases: Dollar probably peaking against euro, yen as 18- month rally tempers U.S. economic growth, means Fed will be slower to raise rates, according to Principal Global Investors
  • Elliott Management Said to Take Large Stake in Symantec: WSJ
  • Yahoo Loses Mobile Entrepreneur Arjun Sethi to Venture Firm: WSJ

Taking a closer look at regional markets we find Asian equities traded mixed, shrugging off the positive lead on Wall Street (S&P 500 +0.15 %). The Shanghai Comp (-0.6%) oscillated between gains and losses in what was a rather subdued session with trading volumes 26% below the 30-day average, while the PBoC conducted further OMO injections ahead of the Lunar New Year. ASX 200 (-0.1 %) fell amid weakness in consumer discretionary, while the Nikkei 225 (-1.3%) continues to flounder with JPY weighing on exports, with the currency set to post its best week of gains in 6-years. JGBs rose amid spill over buying in USTs with once again yields in the 10-yr dropping to record lows having fallen to 0.035%.

Top Asian News

  • China Foreign Reserves Head for Record Drop on Yuan Defense: $513b plunge in 2015 was first annual slide since 1992
  • Foxconn’s Gou Pressures Sharp to Accept $5.6 Billion Bailout: Sharp says it will continue talking with Foxconn, INCJ
  • BOJ Roils Money Market Industry as Nomura Halts Fund Orders: Daiwa, Mitsubishi UFJ among providers with similar plans
  • Sumitomo Warns on Commodity Prices as Writedowns Mount: Swung to a net loss in 3Q and cut its full-year profit target by more than half due to mounting impairments
  • Noble Group Bank Debt Prices Signal Concern Worst Isn’t Over: Credit facility parcel said to have traded at ~75 cents
  • Frozen Bank Accounts Sow Doubts on Malaysia Transparency Bid: Swiss, Singapore investigations continue into govt fund

A relatively quiet session in European markets today, with volatility quelled by the looming spectre of the US non-farms payrolls report, later on in the session. Furthermore, oil prices have been subdued in today’s session helping calm markets. In terms of stock specifics, BNP is the latest of the major European banks to report, and the story looked familiar at first with a large miss on headline net income. However, the saving grace for the French bank was a boost in dividend, culminating in BNP trading nearly 5% in the green.

Top European News

  • BNP Paribas Surges as Lender Targets Investment-Bank Cost Cuts: Targets EU1b in savings at investment bank by 2019; 4Q net income EU665m, est. EU864.2m
  • Blackstone, Onex Said to Advance With Philips Lighting Bids: Philips has selected buyout firms including Blackstone, Onex and Apollo Global and U.K. investment company Melrose Industries to advance to the second round of bidding for its lighting division, according to people familiar with the matter
  • German Factory Orders Fall as Export Slowdown Cools Confidence: Dec. orders drop 0.7% on month vs estimate for 0.5% decrease; orders dropped 2.7% from a year earlier
  • Volvo AB to Cut Production on Lower North American Truck Demand: Sees N. America h/d truck mkt 260k units; prior 280k; 4Q net income (Gaap) SEK2.59b vs est. SEK3.17b; sees SEK10b cost cuts complete by year-end
  • U.K. Poll Shows ‘Out’ Campaign Leads by 9 Points After Deal: 45% of respondents were in favor of leaving the EU and 36% wanted to remain inside, with 19% undecided, YouGov said

Ahead of the week’s key US jobs report, FX markets have calmed down, though the key USD rates remain well placed to extend levels against the greenback. Standout is USD/JPY, which has held below 117.00 through the early European session, having found support at 116.50 in NY yesterday. Asia retested this, but unsuccessfully. Large exotic triggers noted in 115.50-115.00 area. GBP sellers were back in after the latest YouGov poll on EU showed the ‘leave’ camp up to 45% vs 36% choosing to stay in. Cable found support ahead of 1.4500 though, but EUR/GBP made a clean break through .7700. Oil prices slipped again to pull CAD off better levels, with a tight correlation now seen here. EUR/USD settles around 1.1200 for now — over 2 yards rolling off here today.

As we head into the North American session, WTI and Brent have seen an uptick with WTI Mar’16 futures retaking the USD 32.00 handle, although there is no new fundamental news to drive price action. With nothing new on the OPEC front, prices continue to be dictated to by the USD, and the key risk event come in the form of NFP report later today.

Gold traded has seen a bid n recent trade, extending upon the October 29th highs reached in yesterday’s session, following the weakening of the USD. Of note we are entering a level of key resistance territory, with the late August high of 1166.57 coming into focus.

Looking ahead to today’s calendar, the main event this afternoon in the US will be the January employment report where along with payrolls we’ll also get the latest payrolls report (exp. +190,000), unemployment rate (no change expected at 5%), average hourly earnings (expected at +0.3% mom and +2.2% yoy) and labour force participation rate (expected to nudge up one-tenth to 62.7%). Away from the employment data, we’ll also get the December trade balance data where a slight widening in the deficit is expected, along with the December consumer credit print. There’s little in the way of Central Bank speak and it’s a lot quieter on the earnings front too with just 7 S&P 500 companies set to report.

 

Bulletin Headline Summary from RanSquawk and Bloomberg

  • A relatively quiet session in European markets today, with volatility quelled by the looming spectre of the US non-farms payrolls report later on in the session
  • FX markets have calmed right down, though the key USD rates remain well placed to extend levels against the greenback
  • Looking ahead, highlights include US Nonfarm Payrolls Report, Canadian Unemployment, comments from ECB’s Mersch
  • Treasuries slightly lower ahead of today’s U.S. non-farm payroll report (est. +190k) while the USD index rises overnight after closing lower each day this week.
  • Hints of investor optimism in Europe were snuffed out this week and sent stocks and credit markets sliding as companies reported dismal earnings, and policy makers and institutions lined up to cut economic forecasts and warn of further risks
  • BNP Paribas jumped as the French lender raised its dividend to the highest in eight years and pledged to cut costs at the investment bank to help free up capital
  • Nomura Asset Management stopped accepting investments into some money-market funds, joining 10 other managers in suspending such accounts as the $14.1 billion industry grapples with the negative interest rates introduced by the BOJ
  • China’s foreign-exchange reserves, already at a three-year low, are poised to post a second consecutive record monthly drop as policy makers intervene to support the yuan. The central bank will say Sunday that the currency hoard fell by $118 billion to $3.2 trillion in January, according to economists’ estimates in a Bloomberg survey
  • Economists are deviating even more from the Federal Reserve in forecasting how high interest rates will rise, joining bond and futures traders in doubting the central bank’s projected policy-tightening path
  • The dollar is headed for its biggest weekly decline since 2009 amid signs traders are starting to pull back from a policy divergence trade that proved a winner for much of the past year and a half
  • After a year of low oil prices, only 0.1% of global production has been curtailed because it’s unprofitable, according to a report from consultants Wood Mackenzie Ltd. that highlights the industry’s resilience
  • When Bill Gross left Pacific Investment Management Co. in 2014, it wasn’t surprising that investors bolted. But now customers are deserting another Pimco star manager who’s still in his seat
  • Sovereign 10Y bond yields mostly steady, though Greece +9bp. European stocks higher, Asian stocks mixed; U.S. equity- index futures rise. Crude oil mixed, copper drops, gold rises

US Event Calendar

  • 8:30am: Trade Balance, Dec., est. -$43.2b (prior – $42.37b)
  • 8:30am: Change in Non-farm Payrolls, Jan., est. 190k (prior 292k)
    • Change in Private Payrolls, Jan., est. 180k (prior 275k)
    • Change in Manufacturing Payrolls, Jan., est. -2k (prior 8k)
    • Unemployment Rate, Jan., est. 5% (prior 5%)
    • Average Hourly Earnings m/m, Jan., est. 0.3% (prior 0%)
    • Average Hourly Earnings y/y, Jan., est. 2.2% (prior 2.5%)
    • Average Weekly Hours All Employees, Jan., est. 34.5 (prior 34.5)
    • Change in Household Employment, Jan. (prior 485)
    • Labor Force Participation Rate, Jan., est. 62.7% (prior 62.6%)
    • Underemployment Rate, Jan. (prior 9.9%)
  • 3:00pm: Consumer Credit, Dec., est. $16b (prior $13.951b)

DB’s Jim Reid concludes the overnight wrap

All things considered it’s felt like markets have taken a bit of a pause for breath over the last 24 hours or so, something we’ve rarely said in 2016. A lull in newsflow combined with a relatively calm day for Oil yesterday (WTI closing down ‘just’ -1.73% at $31.72/bbl and hovering around those levels this morning) resulted in US equities in particular trading with fairly little conviction. In fact it took for the S&P 500 to swing between gains and losses an impressive 21 times to finally close with a fairly modest +0.15% gain. Moves in currency markets have been a bit more eye-catching as the US Dollar continued its downward march yesterday with the Dollar index eventually finishing with a -0.84% loss. That means the index is now down -3.1% in the four days this week which as it stands makes it the worst weekly performance since 2009.

This of course coming before the main event of the week today in the January US employment report, including the all-important nonfarm payrolls data. After the robust 292k print we got in December, market expectations are currently for a 190k gain, while our US economists are slightly more cautious and are forecasting a 175k gain (along with no change to the unemployment rate at 5%). Post the soft employment components from ISM readings we got earlier this week, it seems like the whisper number is probably closer to 150k however. As is standard practice at this time of year we’ll also get the revisions for five years of payrolls data today. Futures markets continue to price a less than 50% chance of a hike this year and given the relatively low expectations ahead of today’s data it would have to take a bumper number for that to change materially. Remember that before the FOMC meeting in March we will also get the February employment report along with a number of other important releases, while Fed Chair Yellen’s semi-annual testimony next week will be a huge focus for markets.

Ahead of the data then, equity markets in Asia are demonstrating a similar lack of direction in early trading. The Hang Seng (+0.57%) and Kospi (+0.14%) are holding in with gains, while bourses in China are a smidgen lower at the break (Shanghai Comp -0.11%) along with the ASX is -0.11%. The main moves have again come in Japan where the Nikkei (-1.76%) has tumbled for a fourth consecutive day and is now down -1.3% from this time last week when the BoJ announced negative rates. The same goes for the Yen which is slightly firmer this morning and has in fact now appreciated 1.7% post BoJ. Credit indices are underperforming this morning with iTraxx indices for Asia, Japan and Australia +2bps, +4.5bps and +6bps wider respectively.

Back to yesterday. European risk assets put in a bit of a mixed performance with corporate earnings dictating a lot of the moves. The Stoxx 600 (-0.20%) and DAX (-0.44%) ebbed and flowed before finishing with modest losses, although there was a decent rally for peripheral bourses with the likes of the IBEX and FTSE MIB up +1.85% and +1.23% respectively. While miners staged a notable rebound, Credit Suisse saw its share price fall by double figures after announcing its biggest quarterly loss since 2009. Sub-financials spreads were hit hard as a result with the sub-financials index now underperforming Crossover both this week and YTD now.

US credit was a bit of an underperformer too yesterday with CDX IG eventually closing a couple of basis points wider as consumer names in particular came under pressure on the back of some weaker than expected earnings reports. In fact, yesterday also saw a couple of big US energy names report with ConocoPhillips and Occidental failing to meet analyst expectations for both earnings and revenues. The former in fact also announced a 66% cut in the quarterly dividend and decent slash to capex. All told yesterday we had 33 S&P companies report their latest quarterly numbers with 21 beating earnings expectations (64%) but just 12 (36%) beating revenue forecasts. That’s a fair bit weaker than the overall trend so far at 78% and 46% respectively.

From the micro to the macro where yesterday comments from the Dallas Fed’s Kaplan echoed a similar tone to Brainard and Dudley in recent days. Kaplan emphasized the need for being ‘very patient’ in assessing the outlook for US growth while also acknowledging that ‘global financial conditions have tightened’ and that ‘non-US conditions have weakened’. Post the market close we also heard from Cleveland Fed President Mester who, while acknowledging the recent market turbulence and ‘soft patch’ for the US economy, continued to emphasise the belief that the US economy will work through this and ‘regain its footing for moderate growth’.

Earlier in the day we had also heard from ECB President Draghi although there wasn’t a whole lot of new information in his comments. Draghi insisted once again that ‘the risks of acting too late outweigh the risks of acting too early’ before pledging not to give in to low inflation. Meanwhile fellow ECB official, Mersch, reiterated that the ECB’s toolbox is not yet exhausted and that the ECB will make a decision once data is available in March.

Also of note yesterday was the Bank of England MPC meeting. While there was no change to current policy as widely expected, it was interesting to see a now unanimous vote with Ian McCafferty having retracted his previous call for tightening. Medium term inflation forecasts were little changed but we did see the Bank downgrade its growth forecasts with 2016 growth now expected to be 2.2% (cut from 2.5%) and 2017 growth downgraded to 2.4% from 2.7% previously. The minutes showed that the MPC judges the risks to the central projection to be skewed a little to the downside in the near term and it was noted that ‘low realized inflation will continue to moderate the increase in wage pressure in the near term’. In the post statement conference, Governor Carney didn’t sound too overly-bearish and made mention to the fact that the down-ward pull on inflation from overseas will be countered by more sustainable cost pressures at home.

Before we take a look at the day ahead, yesterday’s economic data in the US was generally a little softer than expected. Q4 nonfarm productivity was weak at -3.0% qoq (vs. -2.0% expected). Unit labour costs rose a little bit more than expected at +4.5% qoq (vs. +4.3%) while initial jobless claims rose 8k last week to 285k (vs. 278k expected) which resulted in the four-week average nudging up to 285k and continuing the upward trend. Factory orders were down -2.9% mom in December (vs. -2.8% expected), while the already soft durable goods orders were revised down further in December at the final revision by five-tenths to -5.0% mom.

Looking ahead to today’s calendar, it’s a pretty quiet start to proceedings this morning in Europe with just German factory orders data for December due out. The main event this afternoon in the US will of course be the aforementioned January employment report where along with payrolls we’ll also get the latest unemployment rate (no change expected at 5%), average hourly earnings (expected at +0.3% mom and +2.2% yoy) and labour force participation rate (expected to nudge up one-tenth to 62.7%). Away from the employment data, we’ll also get the December trade balance data where a slight widening in the deficit is expected, along with the December consumer credit print. There’s little in the way of Central Bank speak and it’s a lot quieter on the earnings front too with just 7 S&P 500 companies set to report.

Meanwhile it’s worth highlighting that over the weekend we’ll get the latest China FX reserves data for January which we’ll be keeping a close eye on ahead of the Asia open on Monday.


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We Went to the Democratic Debate in New Hampshire and Talked to Bernie Sanders Supporters

Reason was on the scene of last night’s Democratic Bernie Sanders Rally at UNHpresidential debate held at the University of New Hampshire (UNH). Prior to the punchy MSNBC-moderated debate between Hillary Clinton and Bernie Sanders, supporters of both candidates rallied on campus. 

The pro-Clinton crowd topped out at a modest 20-30, while the pro-Sanders group peaked at about 300 fervent demonstrators mainly focused on climate change and “keeping fossil fuels in the ground.”

The Sanders supporters were loud, boisterous and frequently chanted in concert with a 7-piece marching band made up of middle-aged folks in colorfully eccentric attire. All of the demonstrators we spoke to were UNH students, many of whom would not commit to supporting Clinton if she ended up being the Democratic nominee. While they were all passionate about the environment, health care, and student loan relief, almost none of them were able to articulate how the democratic socialist senator from Vermont would be able to achieve or afford any of the policies they so passionately support.

A student holding a pink Planned Parenthood sign said she believes Sanders “has a good heart and that’s something the country needs right now.” When asked why Sanders has generated so much support among young people, she answered, “I think a lot of reasons college students support him is his stance on lowering tuition rates or getting rid of them completely. People are concerned it’ll raise taxes too much, but by giving people the opportunity to go to school to get a better job, they’ll pay those taxes. It’ll pay for itself.” She added that if Clinton were the nominee, should would probably vote for the Green Party candidate. 

A UNH student, who told us he is originally from the UK but a citizen of the US and a registered Democrat, said he believes Sanders’ health care plan (which by Sanders’ own estimate would cost upwards of $1.38 trillion annually) will be fully-funded “if he taxes Wall Street like he says he would. He’s going to tax the right people. Take the money away from the 1%, bring it back to the 99%, and restart democracy like our forefathers.”

Giselle, a junior, said Sanders’ health care plan is feasible because “If we can spend a trillion dollars on war, we can go into debt for health care.” She added, “Hillary isn’t committed to stopping fossil fuel extraction. The technology is out there if we invest in it to provide for our energy needs without extracting fossil fuels.”

Dominick, a senior, said he’s supporting Sanders, but that he’s really supporting climate awareness and that Clinton’s support for fracking disqualifies her from receiving his vote. When asked if he thought renewable energies would generate enough power to light up the entire country’s electrical grid, he replied, “Oh absolutely, we’re always looking for new inventions, I think more money is going to solar and wind, you also have composting and hydrorthermal vents.”

A trans student named Kal told us he supports Bernie because “he has the strongest stance on fossil fuels and climate change. He also was one of the first candidates to say Black Lives Matter, and his stance on the living wage and various things that make life better for people who are not on the top of the economy.” Kal added, “I don’t know if I’d support Hillary. She hasn’t yet said she would keep all fossil fuels in the ground, which is important for me to have life on earth continue. The amount of fossil fuels we have already dug up is enough to roast the earth more than one time once. We don’t need to keep drilling.”

A student holding up a sign protesting drone strikes and the Democrats’ policy regarding Palestine said that he is a socialist who is not supporting either Democratic candidate, “I don’t think Bernie is a progressive or a socialist. He’s supported interventions in Bosnia and Somalia. He supports the apartheid and occupation and war crimes in Palestine. He has told people who protested on behalf of Palestine to shut up. There’s no progress in the Democratic Party. Bernie’s the lesser evil compared to Hillary but he’s still evil.”

Tucked among the Bernie crowd was a young man wearing Donald Trump’s signature “Make America Great Again” cap. When asked what the hell he was doing embedded within a Bernie Sanders rally, he said he’s not a Trump supporter, but he does support the message on his hat. He added that he was raised conservative and is leaning toward voting for Ted Cruz, but could not name a single policy of Cruz’s he supports and said he never talks politics on campus. 

As the hour approached for the debate to begin, we noticed a small and rather docile group of Hillary Clinton supporters about a hundred yards down the road. Few were willing to speak with reporters, but one student named David told us, “I think you look at Hillary’s plans and they’ll get through Congress. She’s worked across the aisle. Bernie’s great, but his stuff will never get passed. Hillary can get into office and get to work day one.”I'm a woman! She's a woman!

A student named Alexa admitted her support for Hillary was purely about identity, “She has my full support because I’m a female and I think a woman should be in power.”

During the debate itself, we left the confines of the media room and sat among about a hundred undergrads gathered for a debate viewing party in the student union. One of these students told us she believed “Hillary thinks she’s entitled to be president, and Bernie’s one of us.” She added that there was considerable chatter among the student body that the decision to hold the event in the Johnson Theatre, as opposed to one of several larger venues on campus, was a deliberate attempt to limit the amount of pro-Sanders students at the debate. 

Overall, the UNH students we encountered seemed passionate, engaged in political action, and enjoying the thrill of a major party debate held on their campus on the eve of a key primary, including the spectacle of secret service motorcades and hundreds of members of the media descending on their cafeteria. It would be easy to roll one’s eyes at their idealism or frequent inability to articulate the policies that motivate them to support their preferred candidates, but it’s unlikely the general adult populace could do much better with a microphone stuck in their face. 

Sanders co-sponsored the Keep it In the Ground Act late last year, intended to “stop new drilling leases on public land in the West and in the Gulf of Mexico, Atlantic, Pacific and Arctic oceans.” I must admit, I hadn’t heard of this bill until today, but there’s no question it was hands down the biggest hit of the UNH students we encountered prior to last night’s debate. 

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Clinton, Sanders Think Feds Should Save Flint. Here’s Why They’re Wrong.

ClintonDuring the New Hampshire Democratic debate, Hillary Clinton and Sen. Bernie Sanders agreed that the federal government should do everything it can to alleviate the water crisis in Flint, Michigan. But the suffering people of Flint don’t need a bailout from the feds—the state has a moral responsibility, and more than enough funds, to handle the matter.

“If Michigan won’t do it, we need to move forward and make them pay,” said Clinton, implying that she wants the federal government to authorize funds and then bill the state later.

“When you have one of the significant public health crises in recent years, of course the federal government comes in,” said Sanders. He also called for Republican Gov. Rick Snyder’s resignation.

It’s true that Snyder’s people made a colossally bad call in deciding to use the Flint River as a water source. And it’s true that regulatory agencies—like the EPA and Michigan’s Department of Environmental Quality—royally screwed up. State and local officials are ultimately culpable.

As Reason’s Shikha Dalmia noted earlier today, the state of Michigan can and should make Flint whole again:

None of this is to suggest that Uncle Sam ought to feel compelled to hand Michigan extra cleanup dollars as some are suggesting (although the EPA has a hand in poisoning Flint residents too by staying mum when it knew that city water wasn’t being treated for lead corrosion). That’ll only create a moral hazard and make state leaders less accountable for screw-ups in future. Michigan Republican Rep. Justin Amash is entirely right that the state needs to take responsibility for the residents it poisoned and up its $28 million contribution. For example, it can divert the $30 million it spends on a totally useless Pure Michigan ad campaign to pay their medical bills.

In the meantime, corporations—that’s right: greedy, unfeeling, profit-grubbing corporations—are donating millions of bottles of water to the people of Flint.

[Related: Republicans Vow to Hunt Down Flint Emergency Manager Responsible for ‘Government-Made Catastrophe’]

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Of Course Bernie Sanders is Part of the Establishment Too

At tonight’s MSNBC debate, Sen. Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.) responded to Hillary Clinton boasting about Vermont Democratic officeholders and ex-officeholders endorsing her by saying it was “a fact” that Clinton had “the entire establishment or almost the entire establishment behind her,” while he had a million people giving “27 bucks apiece.”

But Sanders shouldn’t kid himself or his supporters. He has the support of the Democratic establishment as well. While nominally an Independent, Sanders caucuses with the Democrats and has not faced a Democratic opponent in a general election since Larry Drown in 2004. Sanders and Clinton voted the same way 93 percent of the time.

More importantly, as The New York Times noted, despite Sanders’ rhetoric, he has had more money spent on him by Super PACs than any other Democratic, with the super PAC for just one labor union spending nearly $1 million so far. These unions represent part of the Democratic establishment as much as any of the endorsers Clinton has collected. The Supreme Court’s Citizens United ruling permitted labor unions as well as companies to spend on political campaigning.

Sanders blasts one form of spending but not the other. Later in the debate, he said not all corporations were bad, because some were willing to work with the government on its agenda. There’s a word for a political system where the government controls business and labor and clamps down on opposition—fascism. There’s nothing anti-establishmentarian about it.

Not to be outdone on incredulous attempts to disown the establishment, Clinton also denied she was part of the establishment. In fact she said she couldn’t think of anyone else who had called her that. Now she has me. And Google. Her argument against being part of the establishment? She’s a woman, as if it were impossible for a woman to be a part of the establishment. It’s 2016, not 1956. Such an argument could just be a shade of things to come.

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