VA Docs May Soon Be Allowed to Talk to Vets About Medical Pot

marijuanaAmid all the amendments to the military appropriations bill currently being hammered out by Congress is one possible bright spot: The House approved a rule that would allow doctors at the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) to discuss the use of medical marijuana as a treatment for veterans.

A previous attempt to pass such an amendment failed, but yesterday, the House voted 233-189 to allow it in. What the amendment does is block a gag order by the Obama administration that prohibits doctors discussing marijuana as a treatment, even in states where medical marijuana is legal (and for those not keeping count, that’s nearly half of them now).  Amendment 130, sponsored by Rep. Earl Blumenauer (D-Ore.), prohibits the VA from using any funds from the appropriations bill to enforce the administration’s directive that doctors keep their mouths shut on marijuana. A Senate version of the amendment has already been passed, and the two will need to be reconciled.

Blumenauer promoted the amendment by playing on the current opioid abuse panic, presenting it as a potential alternative for pain and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) treatment for members of the military.

The Military Times notes that this amendment won’t actually permit the VA system to directly provide medical marijuana or cover the prescription costs. But while it’s ultimately a small gesture, it’s a very important sign of a pulling back on the drug war on the federal level. When we have elected officials like Sen. Tom Cotton (R-Ark.) who think we aren’t putting enough citizens in prison and that drug trafficking is inherently a violent crime, it’s important to take note when cooler heads prevail, even in small ways.

from Hit & Run http://ift.tt/1OQDjLe
via IFTTT

U.S. Could Deploy Forces in Libya ‘Any Day,’ Joint Chiefs of Staff Chairman Says

The U.S. is prepared to “deploy capabilities” in Libya but are waiting for the government there to get through an “intense period of dialogue,” which could happen any day, Joint Chief of Staff Chairman Gen. Joseph Dunford told reporters during a NATO conference this week. “There’s a lot of activity going on underneath the surface,” he said, according to the Washington Post.

The meeting with NATO military chiefs in Brussels came after the U.S. and more than a dozen other countries met in Vienna to discuss the situation in Libya. The U.N. recognized government of Fayez Sarraj is competing with the forces of Gen. Khalifa Haftar, who says only he is equipped to fight ISIS, which has conquered territory around Sirte, a coastal city hallway between the capital of Tripoli in the west and Benghazi in the east. Western governments said after Vienna they were open to arming the new Libyan government despite a U.N. ban due to the abundance of weapons in Lbiya.

U.S. troops have already been headed to Libya since December, looking for “partners” in places like Benghazi and Misrata. Dunford declined to comment on those activities, but said the U.S. was looking to make a “unique contribution” in Libya.

ISIS and other terror groups and armed militias have proliferated in Libya since a U.S.-backed intervention in Libya in 2011 during which long-time dictator Col. Moammar Qaddafi was deposed. Last month, Obama offered that “failing to plan for the day after” was the worst mistake of his presidency. Hillary Clinton, who served as Obama’s secretary of state from 2009 to 2012 and is a Democratic candidate for president, has pointed to the intervention in Libya as examples of leadership and decisiveness. “I think we did a great deal to help the Libyan people after Qaddafi’s demise,” Clinton said during one Democratic debate.

ISIS’s expansion in Libya comes as the U.S. insists it and its allies have cut into the would-be caliphate’s territorial gains in Iraq and Syria. U.S. troops operating there, and in Libya and in whatever other, undisclosed locations, in the war against ISIS fall under the post-9/11 authorization for the use of military force (AUMF), according to the Obama administration, which has tried but failed to get a congressional vote on some kind of ISIS-specific AUMF. Thirteen Republicans joined 125 Democrats to vote in favor of a failed amendment to the NDAA offered by Rep. Barbara Lee (D-Calif.) that would set a 90 day expiration date on the post-9/11 AUMF, requiring the Obama administration to secure a new one.

from Hit & Run http://ift.tt/1rZwpsZ
via IFTTT

White House On Lockdown After Shots Fired; Person Shot

A fitting ending to a hectic week:

  • U.S. PARK POLICE CONFIRM SHOOTING ON WEST EXECUTIVE DRIVE
  • PRESIDENT OBAMA NOT AT WHITE HOUSE

Developing story.

via http://ift.tt/1TLyPBD Tyler Durden

Goldman Explans Why Hedge Funds Got Crushed In 2016

It all started about three years ago when we first advised readers who were inclined to so gamble, that the only way to win in a rigged, maipulated market, one in which central bankers are now Chief Restructuring Officers and will not allow even a modest correction to asset prices, that the easiest way to generate “alpha” was to go long the most hated names.

Then, in mid-February, just as the market had bottomed and was about to unleash a historic short squeeze, we had a follow up article, in which we explained in very simple terms “how to outperform most hedge funds in 2016.”

The answer is simple: as we have said on many occasions in the past year, simply do the opposite of what hedge funds are doing. As the market rotated away from momentum and popular positions, the stocks least owned by hedge funds soared. Goldman’s Low Concentration Basket (GSTHHFSL) consists of the S&P 500 firms with the smallest share of market cap owned by hedge funds. This strategy has posted a mediocre historical performance record, outperforming the S&P 500 in 53% of quarters since 2001. This year, however, the basket has outperformed the S&P 500 by 541 bp (0% vs. -6%) and outperformed by nearly 9 pp during the past six months, equating to its strongest six-month return outside of 2008 and 2002. Investors who believe hedge funds are wrong and will remain directionally wrong and who wish to own equity risk but remain relatively insulated from the volatility caused by changes in hedge fund positioning should find this basket attractive. New constituents include ORCL, CVX, and UPS. 

In other words, go long the Least Concentrated and/or Most Shorted by hedge funds, stocks.  We also said to avoid (or simply short for those who prefer pair trades) hedge fund clustered positions, best represented by such indexes as Goldman’s Hedge Fund VIP List (GSTHHVIP): “clustering has become endemic for hedge funds, who having run out of alpha-generating ideas have all rushed into the same positions, and nowhere is this more visible than in the hedge fund exposure to FANGs, which has been the key reason for disappointing hedge fund performance.”

Here is a visual snapshot of how this trade has performed in the recent past:

As of this moment, the HF VIP basket – i.e., the most widely held stocks among the hedge fund world – is trading at 5 year lows, while the Low Concentration basket is at all time highs. In other words, anyone who had done as we suggested three months ago, would have indeed outperformed about 95% of all hedge funds in 2016. We bring attention to this out mostly to those who seems to be left with the erroneous impression that this website pushes some “short stocks” agenda and is bearish no matter what.

* * *

Which brings us to today when the always so insightful, if only in retrospect, explains why hedge funds have had such an abysmal quarter. 

Most hedge funds have continued to struggle in 2016, with the US equity market’s flat YTD return belying the volatile factor and sector rotations beneath the surface. For example, after rising by 34% in 2015, our long/short S&P 500 momentum factor fell by more than 20% in the first four months of 2016 before rising more than 10% in the last month (Exhibit 1).

 

And here is the official explanation

The outperformance of the largest hedge fund short positions relative to the most popular longs helps explain the especially weak returns of equity long/short hedge funds. The average hedge fund has returned -2% YTD compared with +1% for the S&P 500. Among major fund styles, equity long/short funds have posted the weakest returns (-4%), according to HFR data, as our Hedge Fund VIP list (ticker: GSTHHVIP) of stocks appearing most frequently as top 10 long positions lagged our Very Important Short basket (GSTHVISP) by 940 bp (-6% vs. +3%). The VIP basket’s 13 percentage point underperformance relative to the S&P 500 since August 2015 matches the basket’s worst previous drawdown, which occurred during 2008 (page 8). The record levels of portfolio density discussed on page 7 underscore the importance of VIPs for fund performance.

 

In other words, Goldman’s reason for why hedge funds have had a disastrous quarter? Simple: they listened to Goldman, and all piled into the same positions which have blown up in spectacular, serial fashion leading to one of the biggest hedge fund industry drawdowns in recent history.

via http://ift.tt/1sH5jaI Tyler Durden

NRA Endorses Trump; “A Fantastic Honor” Trump Responds, “I Will Not Let You Down”

While hardly surprising, it is now official: the National Rifle Association has endorsed Donald Trump for president at today’s convention. Chris Cox, the executive director of the NRA’s Institute for Legislative Action, made the endorsement immediately before Trump walked on stage ABC reports.

“Now is the time to unite. If your preferred candidate dropped out of the race, its time to get over it,” Cox said earlier in his remarks.

The news of the endorsement came shortly before Trump addresses the group at their convention in Kentucky. Trump has spoken about his support of the Second Amendment regularly on the campaign trail and is a gun owner himself. Trump has spoken about guns regularly and has pledged to get rid of “gun-free zones” at schools and military bases.

“My first day, it gets signed, OK? My first day. There’s no more gun-free zones,” he said in January.

He has also cited gun control as being partly to blame for mass shootings like those in Paris and San Bernardino, arguing that the attackers could have been stopped more quickly if more bystanders had guns.

Trump’s immediately response: the endorsement is a fantastic honor…

… and that he will not let the NRA down.

via http://ift.tt/1OEfYH2 Tyler Durden

Caption Contest: Hammering The Deflation Monster In Japan

“Put her on the end,” appears to have been the meme for Yellen at this week’s G-7 meeting in Japan, with – rather awkwardly – the Japanese taking center stage. The bipolar Mario Draghi, however, appears most at home with his tool in his hand ‘hammering’ the deflation monster

 

An unhappy Draghi (left) comes alive (right) when he unleashes his deflation-monster-crushing tool…

 

But what made us raise an eyebrow most was the placement of Yellen and Weidmann far off on the right…

 

Was Lagarde the demarcation line between the doves (left) and the hawks (right)?

via http://ift.tt/256q6lz Tyler Durden

Annie Duke: ‘What Life Lessons Can Poker Teach Us? All of Them.’ — New at Reason

“What life lessons can poker teach us? I would say all of them,” states Annie Duke, professional poker player and author of the book Annie Duke: How I Raised, Folded, Bluffed, Flirted, Cursed, and Won Millions at the World Series of Poker. “What basically happens is that you really can see in a very magnified way [how] our irrationalities play into our decision-making.”

Duke sat down with Nick Gillespie at Reason Weekend 2016, an annual donor event for the nonprofit that publishes Reason.com and Reason magazine, and discussed game theory, life lessons learned from poker, the importance of being belief updaters, and her experience with Donald Trump on 2009’s Celebrity Apprentice.

Approximately 43 minutes. 

Produced by Nick Gillespie and Meredith Bragg. Edited by Alexis Garcia. Camera by Paul Detrick and Todd Krainin. Music by Kevin MacLeod

View this article.

from Hit & Run http://ift.tt/1sH15j9
via IFTTT

TV’s Weekend Offerings Range from Comic Book to Presidential History Adaptations: New at Reason

"Preacher"Television critic Glenn Garvin is thrilled at the arrival of AMC’s Preacher this weekend, but much less happy with All the Way, HBO’s look at the first year of Lyndon Johnson’s presidency.

On Preacher:

Television these days is littered with comic-book adaptations, from the superheroes dominating The CW’s primetime schedule to AMC’s own impressive stable of post-apocalyptic zombies. But no show has aped the comics style as authentically as Preacher, with its garish violence and cunning ability to cram visual jokes into practically every frame.

And on All the Way:

The result is a pockmarked hodgepodge of a narrative that fails to provide the context that made Johnson’s civil-rights efforts so stunning (prior to becoming president, Johnson had spent a decade as the architect of Southern Democrat strategy to gut countless civil-rights bills). More omissions follow until the entire production turns into a kind of political blooper reel in which Johnson commits the United States to a decade of war in South Vietnam in a two-sentence, over-the-shoulder comment to the secretary of defense as they walk down a crowded hallway.

View this article.

from Hit & Run http://ift.tt/1sH0QF0
via IFTTT

Observations From The Heart Of Silicon Valley

Submitted by Adam Taggart via PeakProsperity.com,

Yesterday I made the 2-hour drive back to Silicon Valley, where I lived for 15 years before moving out to the country.

I rarely go back, as I miss very little about the hyper-elite scene there. When I do, though, I feel I have a useful 'insider-now-outsider' perspective that allows me to see things there more accurately than those who live in that fishbowl 24/7.

It's Still Fantasy-Land

What hit me most strongly upon arriving back in the Menlo Park/Palo Alto area, is how little of the craziness has changed since I left 4 years ago. I don't mean 'unchanged' though; rather that the same craziness is there, just more extreme than ever.

The streets still bustle with hipster techies, fashionista spouses, the shiny Stanford students and the less-shiny venture capitalists. Every time I visit, I'm amazed by the latest generation of specialized stores that have sprung up to attend to every want and whim of this trend-driven population.

Here's a not-uncommon way a lunch break is spent in Palo Alto. First, zip over to Town & Country and drop $65 for a 3-minute cryotheraphy session at The Performist. Then warm up with one of your 3-times-per-week visits to Drybar for a $45 "blowout"  — no hair cut or treatment, mind you; just the styling touch-up needed to maintain your 'fabulous' look for the next 48 hours. Next, grab yourself lunch at Sushiritto (you guessed it: burrito-styled sushi) – but get there early, as you'll be waiting in a long line as this ultra-hip restaurant is only open for a few hours each day. Then for dessert, nab an ice cream sandwich at CREAM (yes, an entire store dedicated to high-end ice cream sandwiches), but be prepared for an even longer line than Sushiritto's…

The belief in the area's bulletproof and never-ending prosperity is as alive and well as I've seen it.

And housing is still the most visible example of this. Prices were insane when I lived there, and they're substantially more insane-r now: 

(Source)

Looking at this chart, I'm reminded that I first arrived in Palo Alto in the fall of 1997 (for grad school). So the data series pretty much encompasses the span of my personal experience watching home prices shoot the moon here — and then set their sights on Mars. It's been nuts to watch. And even more nuts when noting how the pace of increase only accelerated in the years following the credit crisis — perfectly timed, I might add, with the onset of the quantitative easing programs of the Federal Reserve and the other major world central banks. Flood the world with trillions of newly-printed thin-air money and it has to go somewhere… 

In 1997, I remember clearly driving down University Avenue on my way to orientation for grad school and being shocked by a 'For Sale' sign listing a home for $500,000. Who in their right mind would pay half a million dollars for a house? I recall wondering. Well, not quite 2 decades later, that same house is worth 7x (!) more according to the chart above.

Yesterday, driving through the neighborhood I used to live in, it seems every 4th or 5th house has either been substantially renovated by a recent buyer, or completely razed and replaced with a multi-$million McMansion.

My main point here is that, despite recent headlines that the Silicon Valley housing bubble may have popped, there aren't visible signs of it yet.

Trust me, I wish there were. You'll have a hard time finding somebody who has hated the housing scene there more than I have (and still do). Remember, this is the guy who ranted how this $2mil piece of garbage in my old 'hood epitomizes everything wrong with Bay Area housing:

Add that anecdote to the hard data released this week about the skyrocketing cost of renting in the Bay Area:

How Much Should You Make to Afford Rent in San Francisco?

 

For the squeamish, it might be best to look away. For the those with stronger reserve, another data compilation was released today by SmartAsset with arguably bad news. You will need to make $216,219 annually to rent a two-bedroom in San Francisco.

 

This comes on the heels of news that college grads can expect to pay upward of 79 percent of their income to rent in Baghdad by the Bay.

 

This is a 7.4 percent bump up from 2015, which showed that one needed $201,171 annually for a fair market two-bedroom in San Francisco.

(Source)

That is a truly staggering and stupid requirement. And while rising rents are occurring across the country (again: Thank you, Federal Reserve!), the San Francisco Bay Area remains a far outlier when compared to the other major metros across the country:

(Source)

So, I'm sorry to report from the trenches that Silicon Valley's famous "reality-distortion field" is not flickering out.

At least, not yet.

Signs Of A Top

Now, while there aren't yet signs of a correction there, there are plenty of symptoms indicative of a top.

Housing and tech company performance are the ubiquitous topics of conversation in Silicon Valley. That's nothing new. But the tone in which those conversations are being had is.

Homeowners are not oblivious to the dizzying heights house prices have now reached. While they remain smug about the equity gains they're sitting on, they privately admit that the rocket ride can't last forever. Most now predict a period of 'cooling off' will need to happen at some point, though very few have the stomach to consider that prices might actually correct lower. The point is, the ingrained belief that "housing prices always go higher" — which, trust me, is a universal religion out here — is beginning to moderate. Which is sort of akin to the Pope wondering aloud "Maybe those atheists are on to something…"

Of similar momentousness, the all-encompassing faith in the Tech sector to churn out ever more millionaires and billionaires is similarly experiencing a challenge of confidence. It's getting harder for start ups to access investor capital:

Forbes: Tech CEO Shares Difficulties of Raising Seed Funding in Tight VC Market

 

According to a recently released report from PricewaterhouseCoopers and the National Venture Capital Association, funding in Silicon Valley startups fell 19.5% in the first quarter of 2016 compared to a year earlier, and is down 10% for seed stage companies in the first quarter 2016, amidst fears over the global economy and the run-up in startups’ valuations.

 

For more established companies, they're having trouble cashing out. The IPO window for Tech stocks is abysmal this year:

Why 2016 has been a terrible year for tech IPOs

 

Only 11 U.S. companies have gone public in 2016, making it the worst start to a year for initial public offerings since 2009, when only four companies made it out of the gate by April 20.

 

At this time last year, 43 companies had gone public, according to Renaissance Capital, which runs IPO-focused exchange traded funds.

(Source)

And the largest perennial powerhouses — companies like Apple, Netflix, Yahoo!, Google, LinkedIn, Twitter — have seen their stock prices flatline or (gasp!) drop over the past year (Facebook is the only notable exception). In fact, many are announcing mass layoffs, both public and stealthy, as I've been chronicling closely since the start of the year.

The world is slowly beginning to wake up to the fact that the Tech industry's track record of birthing world-changing enhancements looks better in past decades than this one. As I've railed about loudly, Silicon Valley has become a too-cozy partner with Wall Street — a partnership that has resulted in a lot more huckersterism than actual value

Life in Silicon Valley has evolved around a dependence on the next wave of boom-time money flooding in from the NEXT BIG THING. But right now, the current "big thing" is losing momentum, and there's no obvious fleeter-footed successor poised to take the baton anytime soon.

What happens when a system designed to sell to the "greater fool" runs out of fools?

Theranos: Portend Of A Coming Fall From Grace?

This week, Tech darling and soon-to-be-slain unicorn Theranos announced that it was voiding all test results performed on its proprietary Edison machines over the past 2 years, effectively admitting there is no real value underlying its business. As a result, its private market valuation of $9 billion is now on an express-ride to somewhere much closer to $0.

Here again, I have a personal connection to the story from my time in Palo Alto. Theranos CEO Elizabeth Holmes went to Stanford: a family friend was a close advisor of hers, and a grad school classmate is one of the VC investors in the company. To be clear: I haven't talked with these folks much directly about their involvement with Theranos, but I have an understanding of some of the players involved.

To my eye, the fall of Theranos is a quintessentially Silicon Valley story. A big, brash idea that feeds into the valley's self-adulation as a place where miracles happen. Silicon Valley wants Cinderella-stories like this to succeed. In fact, to support the real estate and Tech funding industries there — it needs them to. Without the influx of new capital and new dream-chasing professionals, the party ends pretty quick — as nobody can afford to live or operate there for very long without a windfall.

Because of this strategy of hope, those involved with Theranos deluded themselves. They clearly didn't conduct their due diligence with sufficient rigor and — based on the folks I know personally (who possess much more brainpower than I, I'll readily admit) — didn't seem willing to admit to themselves how bad things might actually be, even as the evidence mounted month after month. There's nothing terribly unique in this; as Dan Ariely reminds us, we humans are champion rationalizers. Our monkey-brain often derails us with its preference for the soothing lie over the inconvenient truth.

And now, Theranos' dream is dead. Even if there's worthwhile IT to be salvaged, the company's brand (as well as its founder) is now toxic.

I see a lot of similarity in the demise of Theranos and the likely future trajectory for Silicon Valley at large. Loose money enabled valuations to balloon way out of proportion with fundamentals, massive self-delusion fanned by media adulation have kept the system from challenging itself, and yet the farce continued far longer than anyone imagined possible.

Theranos' day of reckoning has just arrived. By itself, it's a single added blemish to the Silicon Valley 'miracle'. But how few more can be sustained before the 'miracle' starts to look more like a 'debacle'?

Answer: fewer and fewer the higher home prices and rents rise, and the prospects of being on the receiving end of a Tech windfall diminish. At some level, there's just no more greater fools left willing to contribute their money or their time given the high cost and cooling upside.

And then like Theranos, Silicon Valley's impenetrable reality distortion field will fizzle, and possibly flicker out. When that happens, like Theranos, the downdraft will be sudden, shocking, and brutal.

via http://ift.tt/1Tk7JYj Tyler Durden