MF Global Admits Liability; Will Pay $1.2Bn Restitution & $100MM Penalty

The CFTC has won a consent order against MF Global requiring it to pay $1.212 billion in restitution to customers and a further $100 million civil penalty:

  • *MF GLOBAL TO PAY $1.2 BLN RESTITUTION, $100M PENALTY
  • *CFTC:PENALTY TO BE PAID AFTER MF FULLY PAYS CUSTOMERS/CREDITORS
  • *CFTC:LITIGATION CONTINUES VS CORZINE,O’BRIEN,MF GLOBAL HOLDINGS
  • *CFTC: MF GLOBAL ADMITS TO ALLEGATIONS OF LIABILITY IN ORDER

The big question is – of course – where is the money coming from?

Full CFTC Statement:

The U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) obtained a federal court consent Order against Defendant MF Global Inc. (MF Global) requiring it to pay $1.212 billion in restitution to customers of MF Global to ensure customers recover their losses sustained when MF Global failed in 2011.

 

The consent Order, entered on November 8, 2013 by U.S. District Court Judge Victor Marrero of the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York, also imposes a $100 million civil monetary penalty on MF Global, to be paid after MF Global has fully paid customers and certain other creditors entitled to priority under bankruptcy law. The Trustee for MF Global obtained permission from the bankruptcy court to pay restitution in full to customers to remedy any shortfall with funds of the MF Global general estate.

 

The consent Order arises out of the CFTC’s complaint, filed on June 27, 2013, charging MF Global and the other Defendants with unlawful use of customer funds (see CFTC Press Release 6626-13, June 27, 2013). In the consent Order, MF Global admits to the allegations pertaining to its liability based on the acts and omissions of its employees as set forth in the consent Order and the Complaint. The CFTC’s litigation continues against the remaining defendants: MF Global Holdings Ltd., Jon S. Corzine, and Edith O’Brien.

 

Gretchen Lowe, Acting Director of the CFTC’s Division of Enforcement, stated, “Division staff have worked tirelessly to ensure that 100 percent restitution be awarded to satisfy customer losses. The CFTC will continue to ensure that those who violate U.S. commodity laws and regulations designed to protect customer funds will be vigorously prosecuted.”

The CFTC’s Complaint charged MF Global, a registered Futures Commission Merchant (FCM), with violating provisions of the Commodity Exchange Act and CFTC Regulations intended to protect FCM customer funds and requiring diligent supervision by registrants. Specifically, the Complaint charged that during the last week of October 2011, MF Global unlawfully used customer segregated funds to support its own proprietary operations and the operations of its affiliates. In addition to the misuse of customer funds, the Complaint alleged that MF Global

 

(i) unlawfully failed to notify the CFTC immediately when it knew or should have known of the deficiencies in its customer accounts,

 

(ii) made false statements in reports it filed with the CFTC that failed to show the deficits in the customer accounts,

 

(iii) used customer funds for impermissible investments in securities that were not considered readily marketable or highly liquid in violation of CFTC regulation, and

 

(iv) failed to diligently supervise the handling of commodity interest accounts carried by MF Global and the activities of its partners, officers, employees, and agents.


    



via Zero Hedge http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/zerohedge/feed/~3/mZ7BUuyO0sY/story01.htm Tyler Durden

MF Global Admits Liability; Will Pay $1.2Bn Restitution & $100MM Penalty

The CFTC has won a consent order against MF Global requiring it to pay $1.212 billion in restitution to customers and a further $100 million civil penalty:

  • *MF GLOBAL TO PAY $1.2 BLN RESTITUTION, $100M PENALTY
  • *CFTC:PENALTY TO BE PAID AFTER MF FULLY PAYS CUSTOMERS/CREDITORS
  • *CFTC:LITIGATION CONTINUES VS CORZINE,O’BRIEN,MF GLOBAL HOLDINGS
  • *CFTC: MF GLOBAL ADMITS TO ALLEGATIONS OF LIABILITY IN ORDER

The big question is – of course – where is the money coming from?

Full CFTC Statement:

The U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) obtained a federal court consent Order against Defendant MF Global Inc. (MF Global) requiring it to pay $1.212 billion in restitution to customers of MF Global to ensure customers recover their losses sustained when MF Global failed in 2011.

 

The consent Order, entered on November 8, 2013 by U.S. District Court Judge Victor Marrero of the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York, also imposes a $100 million civil monetary penalty on MF Global, to be paid after MF Global has fully paid customers and certain other creditors entitled to priority under bankruptcy law. The Trustee for MF Global obtained permission from the bankruptcy court to pay restitution in full to customers to remedy any shortfall with funds of the MF Global general estate.

 

The consent Order arises out of the CFTC’s complaint, filed on June 27, 2013, charging MF Global and the other Defendants with unlawful use of customer funds (see CFTC Press Release 6626-13, June 27, 2013). In the consent Order, MF Global admits to the allegations pertaining to its liability based on the acts and omissions of its employees as set forth in the consent Order and the Complaint. The CFTC’s litigation continues against the remaining defendants: MF Global Holdings Ltd., Jon S. Corzine, and Edith O’Brien.

 

Gretchen Lowe, Acting Director of the CFTC’s Division of Enforcement, stated, “Division staff have worked tirelessly to ensure that 100 percent restitution be awarded to satisfy customer losses. The CFTC will continue to ensure that those who violate U.S. commodity laws and regulations designed to protect customer funds will be vigorously prosecuted.”

The CFTC’s Complaint charged MF Global, a registered Futures Commission Merchant (FCM), with violating provisions of the Commodity Exchange Act and CFTC Regulations intended to protect FCM customer funds and requiring diligent supervision by registrants. Specifically, the Complaint charged that during the last week of October 2011, MF Global unlawfully used customer segregated funds to support its own proprietary operations and the operations of its affiliates. In addition to the misuse of customer funds, the Complaint alleged that MF Global

 

(i) unlawfully failed to notify the CFTC immediately when it knew or should have known of the deficiencies in its customer accounts,

 

(ii) made false statements in reports it filed with the CFTC that failed to show the deficits in the customer accounts,

 

(iii) used customer funds for impermissible investments in securities that were not considered readily marketable or highly liquid in violation of CFTC regulation, and

 

(iv) failed to diligently supervise the handling of commodity interest accounts carried by MF Global and the activities of its partners, officers, employees, and agents.


    



via Zero Hedge http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/zerohedge/feed/~3/mZ7BUuyO0sY/story01.htm Tyler Durden

Holding Border Patrol Accountable: Terry Bressi on Recording his 300+ Checkpoint Interactions

“Holding Border Patrol Accountable: Terry Bressi on Recording
his 300+ Checkpoint Interactions” is the latest video from
ReasonTV. Watch above or click on the link below for video, full
text, supporting links, downloadable versions, and more ReasonTV
clips.

View this article.

from Hit & Run http://reason.com/blog/2013/11/18/holding-border-patrol-accountable-terry
via IFTTT

The Financial Times Follows Up On Reggie Middleton’s Admonitions Of A Canadian Housing Bubble

Two months ago I answered the query, Is There A Bubble In The Canadian Condo Market? for my subscribers. The missive started off like this: 

The Canadian condo market is running into a precarious over-supply situation with large inventories slated to be entering the market in 2014 and 2015. Major centers such as Vancouver, Montreal and Toronto are witnessing a rapid pace of condo construction, despite falling sales. The demand for housing overall is slowing down, with sales in the last few months of 2013 falling on y-on-y basis. In most major Canadian markets there is an increase in listings and decrease in sales (even though prices are still somehow rising, which should in and of itself be indicative of a problem). 

Well, the Financial Times is now weighing in on the issue… Canada’s housing market teeters precariously

Robert MacFarlane, a long-time crane operator, surveys his empire from the top of one of Toronto’s flashy new apartment buildings. “I can see more than 50 tower cranes,” said Mr MacFarlane, whose bird’s-eye photography from the country’s tallest crane has gained him online notoriety as interest in Toronto’s property sector escalates.

These cranes – which can offer clues to bubble-like conditions – emerged in response to lofty demand for condominiums from investors and homebuyers taking advantage of Canada’s ultra-low interest rates.

This is a fact. I’ve observed this in the bubble markets that I’ve personally experienced: Miama, NYC, DC – cranes and construction galore. In retrospect it appears virtually impossible for anyone NOT to realize we were in a bubble.

But as home prices rally and construction projects proliferate – particularly in Toronto, Montreal and Vancouver – industry analysts say the country’s property sector is perched precariously at its peak.

David Madani, economist at Capital Economics, believes the nation is on the verge “of what will prove to be a prolonged correction”.

“Canada’s housing market exhibits many of the symptoms that preceded disruptive housing downturns in other developed economies, namely overbuilding, overvaluation and excessive household debt,” he adds.

Mr Madani’s comments chime with a chorus of policy makers, rating agencies and hedge fund managers who have warned of the risks posed by Canada’s overheated housing market.

Alongside Norway and New Zealand, Canada’s overvalued property sector is most vulnerable to a price correction, according to a recent OECD report. It is especially at risk if borrowing costs rise or income growth slows.

And why in the world would borrowing costs rise with all of the world’s most powerful central banks pushing #ZIRP4EVA???

 

In its latest monetary policy report, the Bank of Canada, the nation’s central bank, noted: “The elevated level of household debt and stretched valuations in some segments of the housing market remain an important downside risk to the Canadian economy.”

The riskiest mortgages are guaranteed by taxpayers through the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation, somewhat insulating the financial sector from the sort of meltdown endured by Wall Street in 2007 and 2008. But a collapse in home sales and prices would be a serious blow to consumer spending and the construction industry that employs 7 per cent of Canada’s workforce.

But isn’t that a circular argument???

…the flipside of a low interest rate policy designed to buttress the economy has meant that household debt levels have hit record highs as homebuyers stretched themselves to jump into the housing market. That in turn propelled demand and prices.

… Household debt has risen to 163 per cent of disposable income, according to Statistics Canada, while separate data show a quarter of Canadian households spend at least 30 per cent of their income on housing. This is close to the 1996 record when mortgage rates were substantially higher.

On a price-to-rent basis, which measures the profitability of owning a house, Canada’s house prices are more than 60 per cent higher than their long-term average, the OECD says.

… Year-to-date new home sales in the Greater Toronto Area – an area accounting for a fifth of Canada’s home building activity – are down by half from two years ago, according to the Building Industry and Land Development Association.

… Mr Madani forecasts a market correction in home prices over the next few years, predicting a 25 per cent drop.

But those that are bullish on the market point to resilient regional data. October sales of existing homes rose 38 per cent in Vancouver and 19 per cent in Toronto.

“It’s a mistake to think that what happened in the US will happen in Canada,” said Gregory Klump, CREA’s chief economist said.

Yes, because this time it’s different!!!

… Mr MacFarlane too has yet to be convinced of an imminent slowdown. “In the past when things have slowed down, there has been a distinct ‘feeling’ from the boots on the ground perspective. I don’t really sense that right now.”

Nothing like that good ‘ole empirical forensic analysis to make an investor feel all warm and cozy, right?!

All paying subscribers, feel free to download.

File Icon Is There A Canadian Condo Bubble? (Residential Real Estate)

Non-subscribers can purchase this report through a day pass subscription via PayPal orCredit Card 

More on this topic…

  1.  
    1. The Canadian Real Estate Bubble? Featured –Jul 25, 2012 – Below is an email that I recieved from a reader: RIO Canada is one of the biggest reit’s in Canada I know some of there management and from 


    



via Zero Hedge http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/zerohedge/feed/~3/0MBFdj0m6CQ/story01.htm Reggie Middleton

The Financial Times Follows Up On Reggie Middleton's Admonitions Of A Canadian Housing Bubble

Two months ago I answered the query, Is There A Bubble In The Canadian Condo Market? for my subscribers. The missive started off like this: 

The Canadian condo market is running into a precarious over-supply situation with large inventories slated to be entering the market in 2014 and 2015. Major centers such as Vancouver, Montreal and Toronto are witnessing a rapid pace of condo construction, despite falling sales. The demand for housing overall is slowing down, with sales in the last few months of 2013 falling on y-on-y basis. In most major Canadian markets there is an increase in listings and decrease in sales (even though prices are still somehow rising, which should in and of itself be indicative of a problem). 

Well, the Financial Times is now weighing in on the issue… Canada’s housing market teeters precariously

Robert MacFarlane, a long-time crane operator, surveys his empire from the top of one of Toronto’s flashy new apartment buildings. “I can see more than 50 tower cranes,” said Mr MacFarlane, whose bird’s-eye photography from the country’s tallest crane has gained him online notoriety as interest in Toronto’s property sector escalates.

These cranes – which can offer clues to bubble-like conditions – emerged in response to lofty demand for condominiums from investors and homebuyers taking advantage of Canada’s ultra-low interest rates.

This is a fact. I’ve observed this in the bubble markets that I’ve personally experienced: Miama, NYC, DC – cranes and construction galore. In retrospect it appears virtually impossible for anyone NOT to realize we were in a bubble.

But as home prices rally and construction projects proliferate – particularly in Toronto, Montreal and Vancouver – industry analysts say the country’s property sector is perched precariously at its peak.

David Madani, economist at Capital Economics, believes the nation is on the verge “of what will prove to be a prolonged correction”.

“Canada’s housing market exhibits many of the symptoms that preceded disruptive housing downturns in other developed economies, namely overbuilding, overvaluation and excessive household debt,” he adds.

Mr Madani’s comments chime with a chorus of policy makers, rating agencies and hedge fund managers who have warned of the risks posed by Canada’s overheated housing market.

Alongside Norway and New Zealand, Canada’s overvalued property sector is most vulnerable to a price correction, according to a recent OECD report. It is especially at risk if borrowing costs rise or income growth slows.

And why in the world would borrowing costs rise with all of the world’s most powerful central banks pushing #ZIRP4EVA???

 

In its latest monetary policy report, the Bank of Canada, the nation’s central bank, noted: “The elevated level of household debt and stretched valuations in some segments of the housing market remain an important downside risk to the Canadian economy.”

The riskiest mortgages are guaranteed by taxpayers through the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation, somewhat insulating the financial sector from the sort of meltdown endured by Wall Street in 2007 and 2008. But a collapse in home sales and prices would be a serious blow to consumer spending and the construction industry that employs 7 per cent of Canada’s workforce.

But isn’t that a circular argument???

…the flipside of a low interest rate policy designed to buttress the economy has meant that household debt levels have hit record highs as homebuyers stretched themselves to jump into the housing market. That in turn propelled demand and prices.

… Household debt has risen to 163 per cent of disposable income, according to Statistics Canada, while separate data show a quarter of Canadian households spend at least 30 per cent of their income on housing. This is close to the 1996 record when mortgage rates were substantially higher.

On a price-to-rent basis, which measures the profitability of owning a house, Canada’s house prices are more than 60 per cent higher than their long-term average, the OECD says.

… Year-to-date new home sales in the Greater Toronto Area – an area accounting for a fifth of Canada’s home building activity – are down by half from two years ago, according to the Building Industry and Land Development Association.

… Mr Madani forecasts a market correction in home prices over the next few years, predicting a 25 per cent drop.

But those that are bullish on the market point to resilient regional data. October sales of existing homes rose 38 per cent in Vancouver and 19 per cent in Toronto.

“It’s a mistake to think that what happened in the US will happen in Canada,” said Gregory Klump, CREA’s chief economist said.

Yes, because this time it’s different!!!

… Mr MacFarlane too has yet to be convinced of an imminent slowdown. “In the past when things have slowed down, there has been a distinct ‘feeling’ from the boots on the ground perspective. I don’t really sense that right now.”

Nothing like that good ‘ole empirical forensic analysis to make an investor feel all warm and cozy, right?!

All paying subscribers, feel free to download.

File Icon Is There A Canadian Condo Bubble? (Residential Real Estate)

Non-subscribers can purchase this report through a day pass subscription via PayPal orCredit Card 

More on this topic…

  1.  
    1. The Canadian Real Estate Bubble? Featured –Jul 25, 2012 – Below is an email that I recieved from a reader: RIO Canada is one of the biggest reit’s in Canada I know some of there management and from 


    



via Zero Hedge http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/zerohedge/feed/~3/0MBFdj0m6CQ/story01.htm Reggie Middleton

“Dark Web” Exposes $75,000 Bitcoin-Based Bounty For Bernanke’s Assassination

As Silk Road emerged from the “dark-web”, other sites have appeared offering services that are frowned upon by most. As Forbes reports, perhaps the most-disturbing is “The Assassination Market” run by a pseudnymous Kuwabatake Sanjuro. The site, remarkably, a crowdfunding service that lets anyone anonymously contribute bitcoins towards a bounty on the head of any government official–a kind of Kickstarter for political assassinations. As Forbes reports, NSA Director Alexander and President Obama have a BTC40 bounty (~$24,000) but the highest bounty – perhaps not entirely surprising – is BTC 124.14 (~$75,000) for none other than Ben Bernanke. Sanjuro’s raison d’etre is chilling, “as a few politicians gets offed and they realize they’ve lost the war on privacy, the killings can stop and we can transition to a phase of peace, privacy and laissez-faire.”

 

Via Forbes,

As Bitcoin becomes an increasingly popular form of digital cash, the cryptocurrency is being accepted in exchange for everything from socks to sushi to heroin. If one anarchist has his way, it’ll soon be used to buy murder, too.

 

 

For now, the site’s rewards are small but not insignificant. In the four months that Assassination Market has been online, six targets have been submitted by users, and bounties have been collected ranging from ten bitcoins for the murder of NSA director Keith Alexander and 40 bitcoins for the assassination of President Barack Obama to 124.14 bitcoins–the largest current bounty on the site–targeting Ben Bernanke, chairman of the Federal Reserve and public enemy number one for many of Bitcoin’s anti-banking-system users. At Bitcoin’s current rapidly rising exchanges rate, that’s nearly $75,000 for Bernanke’s would-be killer.

 

 

Sanjuro’s grisly ambitions go beyond raising the funds to bankroll a few political killings. He believes that if Assassination Market can persist and gain enough users, it will eventually enable the assassinations of enough politicians that no one would dare to hold office. He says he intends Assassination Market to destroy “all governments, everywhere.”

 

I believe it will change the world for the better,” writes Sanjuro, who shares his handle with the nameless samurai protagonist in the Akira Kurosawa film “Yojimbo.” (He tells me he chose it in homage to creator of the online black market Silk Road, who called himself the Dread Pirate Roberts, as well Bitcoin inventor Satoshi Nakamoto.)  ”Thanks to this system, a world without wars, dragnet panopticon-style surveillance, nuclear weapons, armies, repression, money manipulation, and limits to trade is firmly within our grasp for but a few bitcoins per person. I also believe that as soon as a few politicians gets offed and they realize they’ve lost the war on privacy, the killings can stop and we can transition to a phase of peace, privacy and laissez-faire.”

 

 

Like other so-called “dark web” sites, Assassination Market runs on the anonymity network Tor, which is designed to prevent anyone from identifying the site’s users or Sanjuro himself.

 

 

As for technically proving that an assassin is responsible for a target’s death, Assassination Market asks its killers to create a text file with the date of the death ahead of time, and to use a cryptographic function known as a hash to convert it to a unique string of characters.

 

 

“I am a crypto-anarchist,” Sanjuro concludes. “We have a bright future ahead of us.”

Read more here…

Of course – this will likely be another reason for TPTB to ban bitcoin…

The reporter contacted the Secret Service and the FBI to ask if they’re investigating Assassination Market, and both declined to comment.


    



via Zero Hedge http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/zerohedge/feed/~3/CFYzkQgc_rU/story01.htm Tyler Durden

"Dark Web" Exposes $75,000 Bitcoin-Based Bounty For Bernanke's Assassination

As Silk Road emerged from the “dark-web”, other sites have appeared offering services that are frowned upon by most. As Forbes reports, perhaps the most-disturbing is “The Assassination Market” run by a pseudnymous Kuwabatake Sanjuro. The site, remarkably, a crowdfunding service that lets anyone anonymously contribute bitcoins towards a bounty on the head of any government official–a kind of Kickstarter for political assassinations. As Forbes reports, NSA Director Alexander and President Obama have a BTC40 bounty (~$24,000) but the highest bounty – perhaps not entirely surprising – is BTC 124.14 (~$75,000) for none other than Ben Bernanke. Sanjuro’s raison d’etre is chilling, “as a few politicians gets offed and they realize they’ve lost the war on privacy, the killings can stop and we can transition to a phase of peace, privacy and laissez-faire.”

 

Via Forbes,

As Bitcoin becomes an increasingly popular form of digital cash, the cryptocurrency is being accepted in exchange for everything from socks to sushi to heroin. If one anarchist has his way, it’ll soon be used to buy murder, too.

 

 

For now, the site’s rewards are small but not insignificant. In the four months that Assassination Market has been online, six targets have been submitted by users, and bounties have been collected ranging from ten bitcoins for the murder of NSA director Keith Alexander and 40 bitcoins for the assassination of President Barack Obama to 124.14 bitcoins–the largest current bounty on the site–targeting Ben Bernanke, chairman of the Federal Reserve and public enemy number one for many of Bitcoin’s anti-banking-system users. At Bitcoin’s current rapidly rising exchanges rate, that’s nearly $75,000 for Bernanke’s would-be killer.

 

 

Sanjuro’s grisly ambitions go beyond raising the funds to bankroll a few political killings. He believes that if Assassination Market can persist and gain enough users, it will eventually enable the assassinations of enough politicians that no one would dare to hold office. He says he intends Assassination Market to destroy “all governments, everywhere.”

 

I believe it will change the world for the better,” writes Sanjuro, who shares his handle with the nameless samurai protagonist in the Akira Kurosawa film “Yojimbo.” (He tells me he chose it in homage to creator of the online black market Silk Road, who called himself the Dread Pirate Roberts, as well Bitcoin inventor Satoshi Nakamoto.)  ”Thanks to this system, a world without wars, dragnet panopticon-style surveillance, nuclear weapons, armies, repression, money manipulation, and limits to trade is firmly within our grasp for but a few bitcoins per person. I also believe that as soon as a few politicians gets offed and they realize they’ve lost the war on privacy, the killings can stop and we can transition to a phase of peace, privacy and laissez-faire.”

 

 

Like other so-called “dark web” sites, Assassination Market runs on the anonymity network Tor, which is designed to prevent anyone from identifying the site’s users or Sanjuro himself.

 

 

As for technically proving that an assassin is responsible for a target’s death, Assassination Market asks its killers to create a text file with the date of the death ahead of time, and to use a cryptographic function known as a hash to convert it to a unique string of characters.

 

 

“I am a crypto-anarchist,” Sanjuro concludes. “We have a bright future ahead of us.”

Read more here…

Of course – this will likely be another reason for TPTB to ban bitcoin…

The reporter contacted the Secret Service and the FBI to ask if they’re investigating Assassination Market, and both declined to comment.


    



via Zero Hedge http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/zerohedge/feed/~3/CFYzkQgc_rU/story01.htm Tyler Durden

A. Barton Hinkle on the Weirdness of Majority Rule

By early last week, a race once too close to call
had become almost too close to comprehend. More than 2.2 million
people cast a ballot in Virginia’s contest for attorney general,
but by Monday morning, Republican Mark Obenshain led
Democrat Mark Herring by only 17 votes — a lead that appeared to
vanish by week’s end, when Herring inched ahead by 164 votes. A.
Barton Hinkle says narrow elections like this can have broad
consequences, and for those who care about the consent of the
governed, that is one more reason to limit government’s scope.

View this article.

from Hit & Run http://reason.com/blog/2013/11/18/a-barton-hinkle-on-the-weirdness-of-majo
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Agorism Cashes In! Some Perspective on a $500 (and Soaring!) Bitcoin

Over the weekend the privately designed and created digital
currency/investment vehicle (it was designed as the former, seems
to be working more effectively right now as the latter) hit an
exchange value of over $500–closing at $528.32–on it most prominent exchange, Mt. Gox. (And
as of the minute I write this, already up to $640 today.)

You first probably heard of Bitcoin from one of your kooky
friends, in the wilder ends of agorist economics (end the Fed,
escape the State, black markets rule, you can buy drugs with them
anonymously online!) and/or high-tech futurism (new technologies
are giving us wider and wilder freedoms from state control than you
could ever know.)

The value of Bitcoin in dollar terms survived its
first supposed bubble back in April
 (when it topped off at
$266 before falling to $65 within a week), and the
shutdown of Silk Road
, its most prominent use for actually
buying goods and services

Lots of alarming reports arose about people having their
Bitcoins stolen, or the
system being gameable
, or Bitcoin
exchanges disappearing overnight
.

Despite all that, in the short term at least, believing in the
wild future seems like it was a very, very smart idea. There are
various scruffy festivals and conferences I attended in 2011 where,
if even half the people there were putting any money where their
mouths was, the assembled wild-eyed dreamers easily have a market
cap exceeding $40 million today.

For some perspective: if you dropped a grand on Bitcoin the
first time (I believe) it was mentioned here at Reason,
on
April 20, 2011
, it would have been worth around $4.4 million
yesterday.

If on the day Reason.TV first
ran a video interview with Jerry Brito
about Bitcoin, for those
who trust the image more than word, on June 1, 2011, you had spent
a thousand bucks on Bitcoin, you could have turned that yesterday
into $54,465.

If, on the day that Wired magazine confidently declared
that Bitcoin was through–“The Rise
and Fall of Bitcoin
,” out on November 23, 2011–you spent a
grand on the dead digi-currency, that would have been worth
$221,982 yesterday–a lot of gift subs to Wired.

if you bought in the first time we wrote at Reason
about Bitcoin’s
first known appearance in a lawsuit,
on August 15, 2012, you
could have cashed that out yesterday for $39,873. 

If you dropped a grand at the height of the April “bubble,” on
April 10 this year, right before it all seemed to come crashing
down, that would have been worth $1,986 yesterday, nearly doubling
your investment.

If you had dropped that grand on May 21, the day
my Reason article on government attempts
to regulate
or stymie Bitcoin appeared, that would amount to $4,292
yesterday.

If you had put a grand of U.S. fiat money into Bitcoin the day

before the Silk Road bust
–which you might recall led
many to think a death blow had been struck to the currency–you
could cash out that grand yesterday for $3,657. If you had dropped
a grand on Bitcoin a mere month ago, that would be worth
$3,139–substantially more than tripling in a month. 

(All estimates
based on the day’s high via this chart
 for the buy price,
and yesterday’s close of $528.32 for the sell. And remember, this
morning it has soared another 20 percent or so. This morning.)

What any of this means for the future of Bitcoin as either
currency or investment vehicle is uncertain, of course as past
performances are no result of future guarantees and all that. And
as anyone will tell you, wild fluctuations in value aren’t really
the best quality for something you want to use as a currency, as
opposed to an investment vehicle. But it is worth noting that
academics have found
that even reports of the occasional hack, scam, and theft of
Bitcoin seems to have no effect on its market capitalization or
worth, and hacker types are doing their best to make sure Bitcoin
can stay largely anonymous, though means
such as “dark wallets.”

But that lots and lots of people are putting their money into
their belief that private, largely anonymous, state-free, black
market friendly, digital currency vehicles are the wave of the
future at the very least should put a smile on the shade of Sam
Konkin, libertarian
movement father of agorism
 and hopefully put a lot of
change in the pockets of his fans.

Reason on
Bitcoin
.

from Hit & Run http://reason.com/blog/2013/11/18/agorism-cashes-in-some-perspective-on-a
via IFTTT

Jonestown 35 Years Later

To read the whole strip, which is brilliant, follow the link at the end of this post.Thirty-five years ago today,
agents of the Peoples Temple, a tighly knit and deeply paranoid
church that had relocated from San Francisco to Guyana,
assassinated the visiting congressman Leo Ryan and embarked on a
mass murder/suicide that claimed more than 900 lives. The
congregation’s commune was nicknamed Jonestown, after church leader
Jim Jones; the chief means of death was a powdered drink doused
with cyanide. (The drink was probably Flavor-Aid, but it has gone
down in popular memory as Kool-Aid. I’ll bet they’re still tearing
their hair out about that at Kraft Foods.)

Later this week, we’ll be observing the 50th anniversary of John
F. Kennedy’s death. The two anniversaries are linked by more than
just the time of year: Mark Lane,
one of the first and most influential of the Kennedy conspiracy
writers, was in Jonestown when the massacre began, along with
fellow JFK theorist Donald Freed. (In addition to their work on the
nonfiction shelves, Lane and Freed had a hand in writing

Executive Action
, one of the lamer conspiracy thrillers of
the ’70s.) As Jim Jones told his flock that the world was plotting
against them, he incorporated Lane and Freed’s ideas into his
spiel. Later, Lane himself would a featured player in some of the
conspiracy theories that inevitably appeared after the massacre. As
I wrote in
The United States of Paranoia
, Mae Brussell believed
that Jonestown existed

To read the whole strip, which is brilliant, follow the link at the end of this post.so the secret government could
“experiment on black people; mind control; electrodes; sexual
deprivation; fear; mass suicides.” [Larry] Layton, “a robot in the
hands of Jim Jones,” had assassinated Ryan to keep the truth from
coming out, and the mass slaughter that followed had been a part of
the cover-up.

Not every conspiracist shared Brussell’s interest in brainwashing.
In 1975, the JFK assassination theorist Mark Lane allegedly told
her that he’d “never appear with you publicly. People know you’re
crazy. There’s no evidence of mind control in the United States.”
But Lane had a Jonestown connection of his own: He had been one of
the Temple’s attorneys, and he had argued shortly before the
massacre that “American intelligence organizations” were making “a
deliberate effort” to “destroy the Peoples Temple, to destroy Jim
Jones, and to destroy Jonestown.” Brussell could now quote Lane’s
words of praise for the Guyana settlement (“It makes me almost weep
to see such an incredible experience with such vast potential for
the human spirit and soul of this country to be cruelly assaulted
by our intelligence agents”) as she painted her old rival as a part
of the grand machine. “I’m very proud to say that I’ve hated his
guts and tried to expose him for years,” she told her
audience.

Next week we get to do this anniversary.It shouldn’t be surprising to
see such speculations after COINTELPRO, CHAOS, and other measures
fanned the Left’s fears of the government. But that wasn’t the only
factor at work. Every subculture accumulates demons, and by the
late 1970s the New Left and the counterculture had plenty of demons
to contend with. If it is possible to discuss “the sixties” in
reference to events that took place in 1978–and culturally
speaking, I think it is–then the deaths at Jonestown, a colony
that until its destruction had presented itself to the world as a
multiracial socialist utopia, marked the end of the sixties, a
moment even more deflating than the Charles Manson murders or the
Rolling Stones’ lethal concert at Altamont. The massacre also came
within a month of the assassinations of San Francisco’s liberal
mayor George Moscone and the city’s first openly gay city
supervisor, Harvey Milk. If there were ever a time when a spirit of
doom hung over the California counterculture, this was it.

Brussell’s grand conspiracy narrative found a way to link Jonestown
to the San Francisco shootings, and it managed to work in the
Symbionese Liberation Army, the Manson murders, the Zodiac killer,
and the sixties assassinations too. As history, it was a
jerry-rigged assemblage of facts, half facts, rumors, and guesses.
But as a mythic translation of a jarring historical moment, it had
a powerful pull. Brussell transformed a collection of free-floating
anxieties into an external enemy with a name.

Where are they now? Lane went on to serve as attorney
for the far-right Liberty Lobby. Freed co-scripted the Robert
Altman film
Secret Honor
. And the massacre itself intensified a moral
panic that cast every small, strange, and young religion as a
potential death cult.

Bonus links:

• Tim Cavanaugh revisits
San Francisco in the age of Jonestown
.

• Alan Moore and Peter Bagge
interview Kool-Aid Man
.

• The Jonestown Express, the colony’s in-house funk band, covers
Joe Tex’s “Ain’t
Gonna Bump No More
.” The music starts at :56.

from Hit & Run http://reason.com/blog/2013/11/18/jonestown-35-years-later
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