Here We Go Again: Obama Pushes Banks To Lower Home Loan Standards

Recently, White House Press Secretary Josh Earnest said the following: “One of the key legacy achievements of this presidency will be the important reforms of Wall Street. Those reforms have led to a financial system that is more stable and ensures that taxpayers are not on the hook for bailing out financial institutions that make risky bets.”

Evidently the Obama administration has a different definition of “risky bets”, and “taxpayers not on the hook” than most people, because as the Washington Post reports:

The Obama administration is engaged in a broad push to make more home loans available to people with weaker credit, an effort that officials say will help power the economic recovery but that skeptics say could open the door to the risky lending that caused the housing crash in the first place.

 

… administration officials say they are working to get banks to lend to a wider range of borrowers by taking advantage of taxpayer-backed programs — including those offered by the Federal Housing Administration — that insure home loans against default.

So on one hand the Obama administration is touting the fact that they are sure they’ve cleaned up the financial system to the point where it’s more stable, and taxpayers “definitely” won’t be on the hook for bailing out banks making risky bets. On the other hand, the administration is pushing banks to loan to sub-prime borrows again, less than eight years after completely blowing up the global financial markets for doing precisely that.

For the banks, this is clearly great news – make more loans + more government guarantees = risk free profits…

Housing officials are urging the Justice Department to provide assurances to banks, which have become increasingly cautious, that they will not face legal or financial recriminations if they make loans to riskier borrowers who meet government standards but later default.

 

The FHA, in coordination with the White House, is working to develop new policies to make clear to banks that they will not lose their guarantees or face other legal action if loans that conform to the program’s standards later default. Officials hope the FHA’s actions will then spur Fannie and Freddie to do the same.

… for those who, however, still pay taxes and will be tasked to bail out banks during the next crisis, not so much.

It appears as though the US isn’t just competing with China for jobs and market share, but also to see who will be the fastest to blow up the global financial markets again.


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The Alt-Right Is Wrong: Trump Is an Enemy of Western Civilization, Not Its Champion

TrumpSome of Donald Trump’s most ardent supporters believe he is the only candidate who will defend Western culture from its enemies both foreign (illegal immigrants, Muslims) and domestic (cultural relativists, campus leftists). The U.S. is besieged by forces that want to destroy its cultural heritage, and Trump is the only one who gets that, they say. 

This is a terrible reason to support Trump, but not because the values of the West aren’t worth protecting—they are. The sad! fact is that Trump adamantly rejects two of the most important legacies of the Enlightenment and Western society: free markets and freedom of the press. No presidential candidate who fails to grasp why unrestricted trade across national borders is the hallmark of a civilized society is fit to lead one, and no leader who seeks the power to shut down newspapers who criticize him can be trusted to defend classical liberalism from its enemies. 

Over at The Federalist, Mytheos Holt makes the most straightforward case that Trump is the candidate for a nation at war with the forces of barbarity and economic decline: 

Donald Trump deserves to be president. More than any of the current candidates—although not to their exclusion—he is the best choice to lead this nation. … 

Trump, whatever else he might be, is unabashedly pro-Western. What’s more, he understands the essentially cultural and even spiritual nature of the vacuum white nationalism fills. 

White nationalists, in Holt’s view, are misguided to the extent that they put undue importance on race. It’s the values of Western Europeans, not their skin color, that matters: 

… The sorts of people who are attracted to white nationalism are people whose own communities have been hollowed out by economic and cultural forces beyond their control, and who are now adrift in a society they perceive to be universally hostile to their heritage for no good reason. 

That heritage, as white nationalists in America see it, is the heritage of Western civilization. If you wonder what that means (which is reasonable), let me spell it out: It means historically Western European cultural norms. Specifically, norms like respect for agents of the law, aspirational pride in work, willingness to accept the consequences of one’s actions, disdain for laziness and welfarism, and reproductive responsibility (i.e., not having children you can’t afford to keep). 

They respect these norms not merely because these are what their own communities follow, but also because they think these norms make constitutional government, liberty, and classical republicanism possible. 

I agree with Holt that Western civilization is responsible for a lot of good in the world (and some bad, naturally). But I disagree emphatically that Trump has any standing to claim that he is “unabashedly pro-Western.” A man cannot portray himself as the defender of the Enlightenment, modern Western civilization, and classical liberalism if he is desperate to undo its crowning achievements. 

And make no mistake, Trump and Western culture are oil and water. His illiberal, uncivil tendencies are too numerous to list here, but for starters, he has vowed to make it easier to sue newspapers. His staffers assault journalists. His supporters attack protesters. This is not a man who believes, as the 18th century French philosopher Voltaire did, “I disagree with what you say, but will defend to the death your right to say it.” This is a man who wants to silence his critics and thinks the government is just one tool for accomplishing that. 

Trump is also totally opposed to free trade—a natural extension of the right to free expression, and the cause of Western nations’ rapid increase in prosperity over the course of the last two centuries. Trump would do everything he could to rid the U.S. of the economic conditions that made it rich in the first place. 

Trump is only “unabashedly pro-Western” in the sense that he wants the U.S. to replicate the pre-Enlightenment conditions of Western Europe: the Dark Ages. Of course, there’s nothing particularly Western about the Dark Ages—the entire world has suffered some version of the West’s long period of tribal warfare, poverty, and repression. 

Since Trump is not actually someone who defends Western values, it seems like the more obvious explanation for his popularity is the better one. Trump is not the candidate of Western European values: he is the candidate of people who descend from Western Europeans—white people. He excites racists, not because he appreciates modern civilization, but because he appeals to racism. I agree with The Federalist‘s Robert Tracinski, who writes that members of the so-called alt-right—Trump’s online fanbase—”are just a bunch of racists”: 

I can’t find anything particularly “right-wing” about them—not in the American sense, which has traditionally meant advocacy of free markets, individual rights, and the ideals of our Founding Fathers. … 

The central theme of the Western intellectual tradition is about rising above tribalism to arrive at universal values. That’s a common theme that connects both secular and Christian traditions in the West. It was the whole distinctive idea behind the Ancient Greek revolution in thought. Philosophers like Socrates launched the Western tradition by asking probing questions that were meant to sort out which ideas and practices are based merely on historical accident and social convention, versus those that are based on universal laws of human nature. … 

The fact that much of the alt-right is ignorant of the Western tradition was made clear to me by those who insist that Hispanic immigrants are culturally “non-Western” and “non-European.” They are apparently unaware that “Hispanic” refers to the linguistic and cultural influence of Spain, which is in—anyone? anyone?—Western Europe. So much for caring about the cultural legacy of the West. 

Need more reasons to hate Trump? We’ve got you covered. [Related: The Incredible Cluelessness of Donald Trump] 

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San Francisco Home Prices: “This Is Troubling”

The following chart from the Paragon Real Estate Group, showing median house prices in San Francisco, is troubling, for reasons which do not need an explanation.

 

And here is a bonus chart:it shows the minimum amount of qualifying income one needs to purchase a “median priced house” based on prevailing prices and mortgage interest rates, with 20% downpayment, including taxes and insurance.

Source: Paragon


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No Turning Point: What Happens in Wisconsin Stays in Wisconsin; Hell to Pay

Submitted by Mike “Mish” Shedlock of MishTalk

In the wake of an expected victory in Wisconsin, Ted Cruz gave the expected victory speech.

“Tonight is a turning point. It is a rallying cry,” said Cruz to an elated crowd of his supporters.

Nonsense. What happens in Wisconsin stays in Wisconsin.

Nomination Analysis

Cruz won 36 of 42 Wisconsin delegates. In the Path to a Trump Victory, Nate Silver estimated Trump needed to win 18 Wisconsin delegates.

Trump won six, leaving him 12 short.

New York has 95 delegates. Silver estimates Trump needs 58 of then.

I expect Trump will pick up 70 putting him back on track. I made that estimate on April 4 in Rumors of Trump’s Demise Overblown; Wisconsin May Not Matter if Trump Sweeps New York.

Recent Polls

 

Silver’s Poll’s Only Projection

If those numbers for Trump come in, and we will find out on April 19, the momentum will clearly have shifted back to Donald Trump.

Still on Course

Financial Times writer Edward Luce sees things pretty much the way I do. In an article today, Luce says Donald Trump Still Just About on Course.

Despite having self-inflicted the worst two weeks of his campaign, and provoking the opposition of almost every senior Republican in Wisconsin, Mr Trump still took more than a third of the vote — and in a state that he was likely to lose.

 

Wisconsin’s demographics, which skew towards educated conservatives, are similar to that of Iowa, which Mr Cruz won at the start of the primary season two months ago. New York’s are closer to that of New Hampshire, which Mr Trump won handily the following week.

 

It is anybody’s guess what Mr Trump will say, or tweet. His capacity for self-destruction can never be underestimated. But it takes a leap of faith to believe he will be defeated on his home turf by a Texan conservative who denigrates “New York values”.

 

Wisconsin does not drastically alter the bigger picture. Republicans are probably heading towards a contested convention in Cleveland in which they will confront a choice between Mr Trump and Mr Cruz.

Contested Convention

It’s a bit premature to come to the conclusion a contested convention is the odds-on-favorite, but it is increasingly likely.

In January, I stated the only likely way Trump could be stopped was a contested convention. That was long before media glommed onto the idea. Today the notion of a contested convention is mainstream.

Hell to Pay

It remains to be seen if we do have a brokered convention but a Talking Points Memo accurately says there will be Hell to Pay, if we do. Emphasis is mine.

I certainly knew that election night was not the end of the delegation selection process in most states – especially in caucus states. But I confess I did not realize how many states do not allow a candidate any direct control over who ‘their’ delegates even are. So Donald Trump could win all the delegates in a particular state but have party functionaries pick the actual people who will serve as ‘Trump’s’ delegates. So they’re bound on the first ballot but actually there to support Cruz or Kasich or some other unicorn candidate.

 

I think many people imagine a raucous and wild scene where the Trump delegates walk out of the hall after the convention gives Mitt Romney or maybe Jeb Bush’s son ‘P.’ the nomination. But in fact there may be no Trump supporters there to walk out. Now, obviously there will be some. But maybe not that many.

 

The ‘Trump delegates’ who agree to vote for someone else on the second ballot may not be former Trump supporters. They may be Cruz supporters or just party regulars.

 

All of this is why this is bounding toward a wildly destructive conflagration in Cleveland. Elections of all sorts rest not fundamentally on rules and bylaws but on legitimacy. An RNC national committeeman recently complained that the press had given people the wrong impression that voters decided who the nominee was rather than the party. By the rules, he may be right. But good luck sailing that ship across any body of water.

 

TPM Readers know, because it’s been one of the site’s core perennial issues for 15 years, that people’s right to their vote gets disregarded all the time. But it is by definition almost always the votes of the marginalized and those lacking power, almost always those most loosely tied to the political system. And usually it either does not or cannot be proven to swing an actual election. It is quite another thing, under the bright lights of intense national press scrutiny to take the win away from the guy who unambiguously won the most votes.

 

Trump’s constituency is the part of the electorate which Republican politicians have been marinating in grievance and betrayal politics for decades. Only it’s not coming from Al Sharpton or Hollywood elites or limousine liberals or Feminazis. It will be coming from their supposed protectors, their party.

 

It won’t go down well. There will be hell to pay.

Hell to pay indeed!

This is precisely why Trump feels marginalized to the point he may not support the Republican candidate if he doesn’t win.

And why should he?

Can Cruz Beat Hillary?

Can Cruz or some alternative “hand-picked” candidate defeat Hillary?

It seems dubious, at best. To win the election, the Republican nominee will have to pick up votes from some independents and some traditional Democrats.

What votes can Cruz pick up? Anything? I challenge anyone to explain what inroads Cruz, Kasich, or any other hand-picked Republican Neanderthal can deliver from either Democrats or Independents.

Appealing to the core is the road to ruin, and Trump proves it.

And if Trump runs on a third party ticket, it will be next to impossible for Cruz or any other Republican candidate win.

Can Trump Beat Hillary?

Despite the talk, Trump will retain nearly all of the traditional Republican vote. Sure, some may vote Hillary or sit the election out. But the strong anti-Hillary sentiment will overcome almost all of that.

On the plus side, Trump will pick up votes from anti-war Democrats, anti-war independents, anti-establishment independents, anti-Fed independents, and most importantly – angry white Democrats who blame China and Mexico for our problems.

On the minus side, Trump has offended a lot of people. However, there will be some time for him to make amends and sound more presidential.

Destructive Republican Party Breakup

Whether Trump wins the nomination or it is stolen from him, a destructive breakup of the holier-than-thou, war-mongering, neocon pseudo-conservative hypocrites running the Republican party is potentially at hand.

For that we can all thank Trump, whether you like the guy or not. It’s time to rebuild the Republican party, and this is a good start.

If the nomination is stolen from Trump, he can finish the job with a third-party candidacy.


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“When He Is Not Delusional, He Is Simply Hypocritical”

The website of Entrepreneur magazine asked me to quickly sketch the case against Bernie Sanders, the very candidate whose praises I semi-sang at Reason.com just a few hours ago.

Here’s my take, limited to around 100 words:

“When he is not delusional, he is simply hypocritical. More than any other candidate, he’s attacked Uber, one of the great American success stories in recent years, as having ‘serious problems’ because it undermines taxicab cartels. Yet according to the National Journal, his campaign uses the service 100 percent of the time when it needs rides. The one thing Sanders does want to cut spending on? Elections, naturally, because he pays for his campaigns out of his own pocket. He believes in publicly funded elections. Meaning that you’d be forced to support him (and Donald Trump, Ted Cruz, and Hillary Clinton!) even if you didn’t want to. But don’t worry, because here, too, the Vermonter is full of Ben & Jerry’s: Sanders opted out of public funds in 2016 because ‘it just doesn’t work.’ A government solution that ‘just doesn’t work’? Sure, let’s have more of that.”

For the feature, Bill Schulz—you loved him on Fox News Channel’s Red Eye and dig him at The New York Times—also dragooned Ann Coulter to pee on Ted Cruz, S.E. Cupp to throw a drink in the face of Donald J. Trump, and Marc Lamont Hill to scald her Holy Empress Hillary Clinton. They all get some great lines off and are well worth checking out.

Read the whole thing here.

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A World Preparing For Conflict: Global Military Spending Rises For The First Time In Five Years

As Bloomberg reports, the Stockholm International Peace Research
Institute is out with their latest military spending report, and it looks as though many countries around the globe are preparing for more conflict in the coming years, if only based on the recent jump in military-related spending.
   
In aggregate, world
military expenditures rose to $1.7 trillion in 2015, an increase of about 1%
from last year. According to SIPRI, this was the first increase in
global military spending since 2011
. Unsurprisingly, the United States
earned the top spot by a ridiculous margin, spending a gargantuan $596
billion in 2015 (for which the military industrial complex – the recipient of the funds – is eternally grateful). The US is followed by China, and Saudi Arabia who spent
an estimated $215 billion and $87.2 billion respectively.

Here is how the top fifteen countries rank.

 

Bloomberg summarized two troubling developments in the following charts, first with countries in Southeast Asia, presumably concerned with China’s activity in the South China Sea, and then with countries in Eastern Europe, on fears of Russian aggression (even though it is NATO which most recently announced it would be aggressively shifting its positioning in Eastern Europe).

Here is the pace in which Southeast Asian countries are increasing their military spending.

 

And here is what’s happening in Eastern Europe. Ironically, Russia, where slumping oil receipts have weighed on the economy, fell to fourth position in the global rankings, with Saudi Arabia taking third spot. The Mideast country, also hurt by the lower price of crude, would have cut spending too had it not been for the $5.3 billion cost of its military campaign in Yemen.

 

India, courted this year by contractors including BAE Systems Plc, Boeing Co.,Lockheed Martin Corp. and Saab AB, had the sixth-biggest defense budget in 2015, after the U.K. in fifth. IHS Jane’s analysts forecast it will advance to fourth in 2017, with a 13.1 percent boost to spending for a total $50.7 billion.


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FOMC Minutes: Some “Favored April Rate Hike”, Most Blamed “Global” Risks

The FOMC minutes from the uberdovish March meeting were just released. Here are the highlights:

  • SEVERAL ON FOMC ARGUED AGAINST APRIL HIKE AS SOME FAVORED IT
  • PARTICIPANTS HAD ‘RANGE OF VIEWS’ ON APRIL HIKE
  • MOST PARTCPNTS AGREED W/RT HOLD; COUPLE WANTED HIKE
  • MANY ON FOMC SAW BIGGER GLOBAL RISKS WARRANTING POLICY CAUTION
  • SEVERAL NOTED CAUTION WOULD BE PRUDENT IN APRIL DECISN
  • FOMC SAW NEXT MOVE BASED ON DATA ASSESSMENT, NOT CALENDAR DATE
  • MANY ON FOMC SAID PRUDENT TO WAIT BEFORE NEXT TIGHTENING STEP
  • NUMBER PART JUDGED HEADWINDS WOULD SUBSIDE ONLY SLOWLY
  • MANY PARTIC SAID GLOBAL ECON STILL POSED RISK TO US
  • SEVERAL PARTICPNTS ARGUED FOR PROCEEDING CAUTIOUSLY
  • SEVERAL VOTING MEMBERS NOTED CURRENT FFR LOWER THAN DEC

Market reaction is muted, with a modest dip after the headline that some wanted an April rate hike, but the most notable mover is the USDJPY, which just crashed to fresh October 2014 lows of 109.34. Kuroda may want to wake up soon.

But the most notable finding: mention of the word global was approximately 22 times.

Yellen: president of the world’s central bank.

* * *

Here is the discussion of April:

In light of this expectation and their assessment of the risks to the economic outlook, several expressed the view that a cautious approach to raising rates would be prudent or noted their concern that raising the target range as soon as April would signal a sense of urgency they did not think appropriate. In contrast, some other participants indicated that an increase in the target range at the Committee’s next meeting might well be warranted if the incoming economic data remained consistent with their expectations for moderate growth in output, further strengthening of the labor market, and inflation rising to 2 percent over the medium term.

The Fed as “global” stock market barometer:

Participants generally agreed that the incoming information indicated that the U.S. economy had been resilient to recent global economic and financial developments, and that the domestic economic indicators that had become available in recent weeks had been mostly consistent with their expectations. Moreover, the sharp asset price movements that occurred earlier in the year had been reversed to a large extent, but longer-term interest rates and market participants’ expectations for the future path of the federal funds rate remained lower. Taking these developments into account, participants generally judged that the medium-term outlook for domestic demand was not appreciably different than it had been when the Committee met in December.

And here is the real reason why there will be no rate hike for a long time: the Fed is now terrified of the world’s (read China’s reaction function):

  • Participants discussed the implications of the global economic and financial developments of the past few months for the medium-term outlook, and they offered different characterizations of the risks to the U.S. economy stemming from these developments.
  • Many participants expressed a view that the global economic and financial situation still posed appreciable downside risks to the domestic economic outlook.
  • Many participants indicated that the heightened global risks and the asymmetric ability of monetary policy to respond to them warranted caution in making adjustments to the stance of U.S. monetary policy.
  • Participants generally agreed that the incoming information indicated that the U.S. economy had been resilient to recent global economic and financial developments.
  • Most participants judged it appropriate to maintain the target range for the federal funds rate at ¼ to ½ percent at this meeting while noting that global economic and financial developments continued to pose risks.
  • Economic activity had been expanding at a moderate pace despite the global economic and financial developments of recent months.
  • They saw global economic and financial developments as continuing to pose risks.
  • Global economic and financial developments continue to pose risks.

Here are the full minutes (link):


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Nigel Farage On The Future Of Politics

By Nigel Farage, originally posted in The Telegraph

The Dutch referendum shows how the internet is taking back power from our Europhile elites

Today’s Dutch referendum on the EU’s expansionist agreement with Ukraine really is the people’s referendum.

GeenPeil, a project stemming from the popular Dutch blog GeenStijl, collected some 420,000 signed, verified, signatures triggering this referendum. It is an extraordinary achievement that highlights how western democracy is evolving.

The internet truly is the gamechanger of our time. A small collection of individuals with an idea can find thousands of other kindred spirits who join them in championing a cause. That develops, becoming tens of thousands and then allowing a message to reach out to millions.

This revolution is sweeping Europe as we speak. Just look at Beppe Grillo’s Five Star movement in Italy, who harness a system of direct democracy amongst their supporters. When Five Star had MEPs elected to the European Parliament, the party asked supporters to vote on which group they should sit with. Supporters had their say and the Five Star Movement now sit alongside Ukip.

Without the internet, the development and growth of Ukip in Britain would have been far tougher. YouTube gave speeches I made in the European Parliament a platform, reaching out to new audiences not just in the United Kingdom but right across the world. Most encouragingly, these are young audiences, a generation who are now able to access virtually unlimited quantities of information. The internet takes western democracy into a new sphere. Unchartered territory with exciting possibilities.

Our own British referendum on EU membership illustrates the point perfectly. It was Ukip’s people’s army that forced the Prime Minister’s hand and ensured that he delivered on his In/Out referendum pledge – a referendum he had previously spoken out against and did not support until the people’s voice grew too loud to ignore.

The era of top-down political operations is ending. Mass membership, open, accessible political movements are the future. Membership structures that are low-cost but allow involvement for those wishing to participate from the comfort of their own homes is where politics is headed, engaging an entirely new section of the population who have been left behind by the distant, remote current political structures. 

We’ve seen the way that Arron Banks’ Leave.EU have harnessed the power of Facebook to create a social media following that is bigger than any British political party in mere months. Grassroots Out have reached out directly to those who have not typically engaged in British politics, holding packed public meetings across the United Kingdom with speakers from all parties and none, creating a mass movement of supporters who want out of the European Union.

The future for Ukip amidst this backdrop of change is one of new opportuity. As a relatively young party, the people’s army is not constrained by traditional structures and foundations of conventional Westminster thinking. We are free to take a fresh approach and blaze a new trail. And we intend to.

Ukip will be doing everything we can to get the UK out of the EU in the forthcoming referendum, a referendum I believe we will win. Once we have returned power from Brussels, we in Ukip can then become a force for change that delivers powers downwards, back to those who should always be in charge: we, the people.


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Feds Give University of Michigan $500,000 to Watch for Male Students Committing Microaggressions

EngineerThe University of Michigan is conducting a study on male engineering students to determine whether their unconscious biases—microaggressions—are driving women out of the field. The study is funded via the National Science Foundation, which means taxpayers coughed up more than $500,000 for it. 

Men are more likely than women to go into engineering, and researchers want to know if sexism plays a role in that. This study involves male engineering students being recorded while they interact with their female counterparts. Researchers will then watch the tapes and make a note of any microaggressions. 

From the abstract, courtesy of The Washington Free Beacon’s Elizabeth Harrington

The goal of Study One is to identify the specific types of microaggressions (e.g., ignoring women’s contributions or assigning women to less important tasks) occurring in videotaped laboratory-based engineering teams. Researchers will develop a reliable microaggressions assessment procedure, and will analyze effects on engineering outcomes (learning, performance, and persistence). In Study Two, the lab-based data will be supplemented with qualitative data reported by students who previously participated in an engineering student group project, via student focus groups. Study Three will examine the influence of microaggressions occurring in class-based teams on engineering outcomes over time. 

The issue that I see is this: microaggressions are inherently subjective. Something that offends one person might not bother another at all. Furthermore, how will researchers be able to tell whether a woman is being assigned a “less important task” because she is a woman and the male engineer a sexist? I’m sure that happens—there are sexist engineers, certainly—but it’s probably sometimes the case that a person is assigned a less important task because she—or he—is best qualified for that task. 

[Related: This University of Oregon Study on Feminizing Glaciers Might Make You Root for Trump] 

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Taking Jury Nullification a Step Further

The New Hampshire House of Representatives recently approved a bill requiring judges to tell juries they have a right not to convict a defendant if they feel that would be unjust, even if they think he’s guilty. Writing in the Washington Post today, Glenn Reynolds calls for taking the idea a step further:

Stop: Hammer time!The New Hampshire legislation is good, but in my opinion it doesn’t go far enough. Juries should be empowered to punish the prosecution when they feel the prosecution is abusive or malicious….

I think we should give prosecutors some skin in the game. Let juries be informed that they may refuse to convict if they think a conviction is unjust—and, if that happens, let the defendants’ attorney fees and other costs be billed to the government. Also, let juries be informed that, if they believe the prosecution itself was malicious or unfair, they can make that finding—in which case the defendants’ costs should come out of the prosecutor’s budget. (If you want to get even tougher, you could provide that the prosecutors involved should be disqualified from law practice for a year or stripped of their immunity from civil suit. But I’m not sure we need to go that far.)

Read the rest here. For more from Reynolds on reining in abusive prosecutions, go here.

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