Ed Krayewski on Facebook 10 Years Later

i likeTen
years after its original launch on February 4, 2004 as a
Harvard-only website, Facebook’s little blue icon is ubiquitous.
It’s on television ads, fast food menus, even bottles of soda,
looking for a like from you. Time named “you” the
person of the year in 2006, arguing that Web 2.0 brought community,
cooperation, and mass user-generated content to the forefront of
the Internet. Facebook got name-checked once (you made a profile!),
and Twitter. While for a lot of people Facebook is about photos
from family and friends, writes Ed Krayewski, it’s also about the
way we see the rest of the Internet and the rest of ourselves.

View this article.

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Jerry Eugene Kelley, 73, of Fayetteville

Jerry Eugene “Little Papa” Kelley, 73, of Fayetteville, passed away January 29, 2014.

He proudly served in the United States Marine Corps. He retired after 30 years as a mechanic with Delta Air Lines. He was an Elder at Riverdale Christian Church. He will be greatly missed by his family, especially his grandchildren.

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2013 Was a Banner Year for Letting Innocent People Out of Jail

Unfortunately it takes 10 years to play the card.Eighty-seven — It seems like
such a small number compared to the more than two million adults
currently incarcerated in the United States. Eighty-seven is the
number of people exonerated and freed from prison in 2013, and that
tiny number is a record high.

The National Registry of Exonerations put out its
report
(pdf) for 2013 today with these new figures. A couple of
interesting details to note:

  • The number of people being freed from prison due to DNA
    evidence is dropping. Only 18 were freed in 2013 due to innocence
    determined by DNA evidence.
  • A record number of the exonerations – 15 – were of prisoners
    who had pleaded guilty. The registry reports the number continues
    to climb.
  • The number of exonerations that involve non-violent crimes is
    also increasing, though the majority of cases involved murder or
    sexual assault. One exoneration in 2013 was of a person on death
    row.
  • More than a third of the exonerations were obtained with the
    cooperation of law enforcement. The registry notes, “[P]olice and
    prosecutors appear to be taking increasingly active roles in
    reinvestigating possible false convictions, and to be more
    responsive to claims of innocence from convicted defendants.”

That small number of 87 may also end up growing. The registry
isn’t always made immediately aware of every exoneration. They
added 234 exoneration cases to the registry during 2013, many from
previous years.

The report also calculates some averages based on all the
exonerations they’ve reported since 1989 (1,281 exonerations). As a
group, these prisoners (mostly men) spent 12,500 years in jail, an
average of 10 years for each improperly convicted prisoner.

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S&P Junks Puerto Rico On Liquidity Concerns

Following the evaluation of liquidity needs (and availability) for the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, S&P has decided that “it doesn’t warrant an investment-grade rating”:

  • *PUERTO RICO GO RATING CUT TO JUNK BY S&P, MAY BE CUT FURTHER
  • *GOVT. DEVELOPMENT BANK FOR PUERTO RICO CUT TO BB FROM BBB-:S&P
  • *PUERTO RICO GO RATING LOWERED TO ‘BB+’: S&P
  • *PUERTO RICO REMAINS ON WATCH NEGATIVE FROM S&P

Both the G.O.s and the Development Bank have been cut. Note that 70% of muni mutual funds own this – and it is unclear if a junk rating forces (by mandate) funds to cover.

 

Via Bloomberg,

Puerto Rico’s general-obligation bonds were cut one step to speculative grade by Standard & Poor’s, which cited reduced access to liquidity.

 

The territory had $16.2 billion of debt backed by its full faith and credit as of June 30, according to the Government Development Bank for Puerto Rico, which handles capital-market transactions for the island.

 

About 70 percent of U.S. municipal mutual funds own Puerto Rico securities, which are tax-free nationwide, according to Morningstar Inc.

 

 

S&P says downgrade reflects GDB’s constrained market access, which has led to a material deterioration in liquidity position.

 

Downgrade follows S&P’s evaluation of liquidity for the Commonwealth including what S&P believes is a reduced capacity to access liquidity from the Government Development Bank of Puerto Rico

 

S&P thinks the Commonwealth’s access to liquidity either through GDB or other means will remain constrained in the medium term, even in event of a potential issuance of debt planned next month

 

S&P says these liquidity constraints do not warrant an investment-grade rating


    



via Zero Hedge http://ift.tt/1enPmfM Tyler Durden

S&P Junks Puerto Rico On Liquidity Concerns

Following the evaluation of liquidity needs (and availability) for the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, S&P has decided that “it doesn’t warrant an investment-grade rating”:

  • *PUERTO RICO GO RATING CUT TO JUNK BY S&P, MAY BE CUT FURTHER
  • *GOVT. DEVELOPMENT BANK FOR PUERTO RICO CUT TO BB FROM BBB-:S&P
  • *PUERTO RICO GO RATING LOWERED TO ‘BB+’: S&P
  • *PUERTO RICO REMAINS ON WATCH NEGATIVE FROM S&P

Both the G.O.s and the Development Bank have been cut. Note that 70% of muni mutual funds own this – and it is unclear if a junk rating forces (by mandate) funds to cover.

 

Via Bloomberg,

Puerto Rico’s general-obligation bonds were cut one step to speculative grade by Standard & Poor’s, which cited reduced access to liquidity.

 

The territory had $16.2 billion of debt backed by its full faith and credit as of June 30, according to the Government Development Bank for Puerto Rico, which handles capital-market transactions for the island.

 

About 70 percent of U.S. municipal mutual funds own Puerto Rico securities, which are tax-free nationwide, according to Morningstar Inc.

 

 

S&P says downgrade reflects GDB’s constrained market access, which has led to a material deterioration in liquidity position.

 

Downgrade follows S&P’s evaluation of liquidity for the Commonwealth including what S&P believes is a reduced capacity to access liquidity from the Government Development Bank of Puerto Rico

 

S&P thinks the Commonwealth’s access to liquidity either through GDB or other means will remain constrained in the medium term, even in event of a potential issuance of debt planned next month

 

S&P says these liquidity constraints do not warrant an investment-grade rating


    



via Zero Hedge http://ift.tt/1enPmfM Tyler Durden

The US Economy Is Growing Much Slower Than You Think…

Submitted by Bill Bonner via Acting-Man blog,

Deceptive and Fraudulent …

“Products are paid for with products,” said French economist and free-trade proponent Jean-Baptiste Say. He meant that if you want to get something, you better have something you can trade for it. What would Say make of the latest US GDP report?

Last week brought two important pieces of news: one deceptive, the other fraudulent. 

The deceptive news was that the Fed, in its last Ben Bernanke moment, would stay the course. The course in question is the “12-Step Counterfeiters Anonymous” program popularly known as “tapering” of QE.

The Fed says it will stay on the program, leading investors to believe that the central bank’s PhDs were steadfast in their commitment to end their bond buying … and that the economy was healthy enough that it didn’t need QE to prop it up. Neither of those things is true.

The fraudulent news was that US economy grew at a 3.2% annualized pace in the last quarter of 2013. We’re still in the weakest recovery since the end of World War II. But since 1950, the composition of the US economy has changed so substantially that GDP ‘growth’ no longer means what it used to mean.

“Disappointing numbers on jobs and housing also raise concerns about whether the economy is accelerating,” reports the Wall Street Journal.  Wait. Jobs and housing are fairly important. If the news from those quarters is disappointing, what’s really up with the economy?

The explanation: “A big driver of growth in the fourth quarter was consumer spending, which grew 3.3%.” The Journal quotes Bill Simon, Wal-Mart’s USA CEO: “I never cease to be amazed at the American consumers. They figure out a way to make it work …”

A New Kind of Growth

We are not so much amazed as appalled. And we are not so much reassured at this recovery, however weak, as we are alarmed by it. Where did consumers get the money?

They didn’t earn it. So, they had to run down their balance sheets, either by spending their savings … or taking on debt. That makes this a new kind of growth: The more you grow the poorer you get.

The economy used to grow by making people wealthier. Now, consumers go further into debt, while their incomes are stagnant or falling. In 1980, a $7 trillion economy included $2 trillion of what City economist and author of Life After Growth Tim Morgan calls “globally marketable output” (GMO) – real wealth, the kind of stuff you can sell to pay your bills.

But then the economy underwent plastic surgery at the hands of quack policy makers. Now, it’s unrecognizable. Today, we have a $16 trillion economy. But how much of that is from GMO? Well, about $13 trillion is consumer spending. And various statistical adjustments. Only $3 trillion is what Morgan calls GMO.

That’s the real growth of the US economy since 1980 – a piddly, pathetic $33 billion a year. Barely enough to keep up with population increases.

Growth? Forget it.


    



via Zero Hedge http://ift.tt/1fYJQ05 Tyler Durden

School Shooting Hits Russia Despite Prohibitive Gun Laws

Russia was hit by a rare and
tragic event on Monday: a school shooting. Sergei Gordeyev, a
15-year-old student armed with his father’s hunting rifle,
allegedly killed two teachers and briefly held around 20 people
hostages before police detained him. Such incidents are
virtually unheard of
in the country, and politicians and others
are offering circuitous remedies.

In an interview with Russian newspaper Pravda, the
Association of Child Psychologists’ Alexander Kuznetsov blamed
video game and TV violence, suggesting that they foment antisocial
attitudes. The State Duma is now considering a
bill
that would ban shooter-based video games.

Activist Boris Altshuler
suggests
that the nation’s children are burdened by the
loneliness of the internet and should engage in “semi-mandatory
extracurricular activities” as students did during Soviet
times.

President Vladimir Putin asserts that a more refined
and cultured education would teach youths greater empathy,
ultimately preventing them from engaging in crimes.

While some of these propositions may (or
may not
) affect the underlying social problems Russian youth
face, they don’t at all address how to actually prevent future
violent crimes like the one that shocked the nation yesterday.

The shooting happened despite the fact that Russia has very
strict gun control
laws
. Handguns are entirely banned from private ownership.
Anyone who wants to buy a rifle must demonstrate a genuine reason
for needing it (such as hunting), submit to a background check that
includes criminal, mental, and medical records (suffering from
alcoholism is an immediate disqualifier),
participate in safety training, and renew their license every five
years. Even in one’s own home, guns must be locked up and are
subject to inspections by police. Both concealed and open carry are
largely prohibited.

Russians own fewer than
13 million firearms
(compared to the nearly
310 million firearms
in America) and predictably face few
gun-related crimes. That’s not to say that guns are inaccessible or
unused for criminal pursuits. Black market arms
dealing
is highly lucrative.
And, last year one of the nation’s top mobsters was
shot and killed in broad daylight.

Meanwhile, law-abiding civilians seem to be most encumbered by
regulations. “Successful use of long-stemmed guns is depressingly
rare,” writes
Vladimir Simonov of RIA-Novosti, because “burglars have already
broken in while you’re still fiddling with the key to the case to
get hold of your favorite gun.”

Yet, violent crime doesn’t appear to be in any way stifled by
the scarcity of legal guns. United Nations’
data
from 2011 (the most recently available) shows that Russia
experienced 11.2 homicides per 100,000 people, which is more than
double what the U.S. faced. This may be unsurprising, given a
recent Harvard study that crunched numbers on gun crimes world-wide
and
found
 “no correlation of high gun ownership nations and
greater murder per capita or lower gun ownership nations and less
murder per capita.”

The loss of life yesterday in Russia deserves much mourning. The
nation has been lucky to experience so few school shootings. But,
if it hopes to prevent similar incidents and curb its overall
homicide rate, both the government and the
people
must reconsider their belief in restricting the
self-defense of law-abiding citizens.

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Ollie Joe Wingo, 82, of Fayetteville

Ollie Joe Wingo, 82, of Fayetteville, passed away February 2, 2014.

He was preceded in death by his first wife Doris Bray Wingo; son Steve Wingo and sisters Geraldine Wallace and Jeanette Greer.

He is survived by his wife Carolyn Wingo of Fayetteville; sister Margie Loudermilk of Newnan; brother James Wingo of Union City; step-sons Steven (Tina) Shiflett of Hampton and Chuck (Jill) Shiflett of Peachtree City; grandchildren Kelsey Shiflett, Alan Shiflett, Kevin Shiflett and Zac Shiflett.

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