Most Transparent Administration Ever? Ferguson No-Fly Zone Was “To Keep The Media Out”

Three months ago when we questioned the FAA’s decision to issue a no-fly zone over Ferguson “to provide a safe environment for law enforcement activities” because TV crews recording every incident put “law enforcement” in jeopardy? We were scoffed at by the usual suspects as conspiracy wonks who need to get out of our mom’s basement. Sadly – for America and its citizenry – we have once again been proved 100% correct as yet another conspiracy theory becomes fact. As AP reports, audio recordings show that local authorities privately acknowledged the purpose was to keep away news helicopters during violent street protests. “They finally admitted it really was to keep the media out,” said one FAA manager about the St. Louis County Police in a series of recorded telephone conversations obtained by The Associated Press. “But they were a little concerned of, obviously, anything else that could be going on.”

 

As AP reports,

The U.S. government agreed to a police request to restrict more than 37 square miles of airspace surrounding Ferguson, Missouri, for 12 days in August for safety, but audio recordings show that local authorities privately acknowledged the purpose was to keep away news helicopters during violent street protests.

 

On Aug. 12, the morning after the Federal Aviation Administration imposed the first flight restriction, FAA air traffic managers struggled to redefine the flight ban to let commercial flights operate at nearby Lambert-St. Louis International Airport and police helicopters fly through the area — but ban others.

 

“They finally admitted it really was to keep the media out,” said one FAA manager about the St. Louis County Police in a series of recorded telephone conversations obtained by The Associated Press. “But they were a little concerned of, obviously, anything else that could be going on.

 

At another point, a manager at the FAA’s Kansas City center said police “did not care if you ran commercial traffic through this TFR (temporary flight restriction) all day long. They didn’t want media in there.”

 

FAA procedures for defining a no-fly area did not have an option that would accommodate that.

 

“There is really … no option for a TFR that says, you know, ‘OK, everybody but the media is OK,'” he said. The managers then worked out wording they felt would keep news helicopters out of the controlled zone but not impede other air traffic.

 

 

One FAA official at the agency’s command center asked the Kansas City manager in charge whether the restrictions were really about safety. “So are (the police) protecting aircraft from small-arms fire or something?” he asked. “Or do they think they’re just going to keep the press out of there, which they can’t do.”

*  *  *

“Any evidence that a no-fly zone was put in place as a pretext to exclude the media from covering events in Ferguson is extraordinarily troubling and a blatant violation of the press’s First Amendment rights,” said Lee Rowland, an American Civil Liberties Union staff attorney specializing in First Amendment issues.

 

FAA Administrator Michael Huerta said in a statement Sunday his agency will always err on the side of safety. “FAA cannot and will never exclusively ban media from covering an event of national significance, and media was never banned from covering the ongoing events in Ferguson in this case.”

  *  *

So much for the “most transparent administration ever” meme.




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Picture of the Day – Mitch McConnell and Harry Reid: Separated at Birth?

While we all know any transition from Harry Reid to Mitch McConnell as leader of the Senate will lead to absolutely nothing in terms of real policy change, did you also realize these two captured politicians also look like they had been separated at birth?

Screen Shot 2014-11-03 at 4.48.21 PM

Can’t wait for Bush vs. Clinton in 2016!  #AmericanOligarchy

Keep Calm and Slave On.

You may also be interested in the following posts:

Election 2014 – Why I Opt Out of Voting

90 Pounds of Cocaine Found on Cargo Ship Owned by Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell’s Father-in-Law

In Liberty,
Michael Krieger

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Picture of the Day – Mitch McConnell and Harry Reid: Separated at Birth? originally appeared on Liberty Blitzkrieg on November 3, 2014.

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How Much Does It Cost To Keep JPMorgan FX-Riggers Out Of Jail?

More than originally estimated, apparently…

 

 

Another day, another major bank adjust its reported data based on 'all-new' information about regulatory probes over its market manipulation. Last week was Citi, this week it's JPMorgan… with a double-whammy:

First, The SEC sanctioned 13 firms – including JPMorgan – for violating a rule primarily designed to protect retail investors in the municipal securities market in the sale of Puerto Rico bonds earlier this year

  • *SEC SANCTIONS 13 FIRMS FOR SALES OF PUERTO RICO JUNK BONDS
  • *SEC INSTITUTES PROCEEDINGS VS JPMORGAN,INVESTMENT PROFESSIONALS

All municipal bond offerings include a “minimum denomination” that establishes the smallest amount of the bonds that a dealer firm is allowed to sell an investor in a single transaction.  Municipal issuers often set high minimum denomination amounts for so-called “junk bonds” that have a higher default risk that may make the investments inappropriate for retail investors.  Because retail investors tend to purchase securities in smaller amounts, this minimum denomination standard helps ensure that dealer firms sell high-risk securities only to investors who are capable of making sizeable investments and more prepared to bear the higher risk.

 

In its surveillance of trading in the municipal bond market, the SEC Enforcement Division’s Municipal Securities and Public Pensions Unit detected improper sales below a $100,000 minimum denomination set in a $3.5 billion offering of junk bonds by the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico earlier this year.  The SEC’s subsequent investigation identified a total of 66 occasions when dealer firms sold the Puerto Rico bonds to investors in amounts below $100,000.  The agency instituted administrative proceedings against the firms behind those improper sales: Charles Schwab & Co., Hapoalim Securities USA, Interactive Brokers LLC, Investment Professionals Inc., J.P. Morgan Securities, Lebenthal & Co., National Securities Corporation, Oppenheimer & Co., Riedl First Securities Co. of Kansas, Stifel Nicolaus & Co., TD Ameritrade, UBS Financial Services, and Wedbush Securities.

 

The enforcement actions are the SEC’s first under Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board (MSRB) Rule G-15(f), which establishes the minimum denomination requirement.  Each firm agreed to settle the SEC’s charges and pay penalties ranging from $54,000 to $130,000.

 

“These actions demonstrate our commitment to rigorous enforcement of all types of violations in the municipal bond market,” said Andrew J. Ceresney, Director of the SEC’s Division of Enforcement.  “We will act quickly and use all available tools to protect investors in municipal securities.”

 

LeeAnn G. Gaunt, Chief of the SEC’s Municipal Securities and Public Pensions Unit added, “These firms violated a straightforward investor protection rule that prohibits the sale of muni bonds in increments below a specified minimum.  We conduct frequent surveillance of trading in the municipal bond market and will penalize abuses that threaten retail investors.” 

 

The SEC’s orders against the 13 dealers find that in addition to violating MSRB Rule G-15(f) by executing sales below the minimum denomination, they violated Section 15B(c)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, which prohibits violations of any MSRB rule.  Without admitting or denying the findings, each of the firms agreed to be censured.  They also agreed to review their policies and procedures and make any changes that are necessary to ensure proper compliance with MSRB Rule G-15(f).

 

The SEC’s investigation, which is continuing, is being conducted by Joseph Chimienti, Sue Curtin, Heidi M. Mitza, and Jonathon Wilcox with assistance from Kathleen B. Shields.  The case is supervised by Kevin B. Currid and Mark R. Zehner.  The SEC appreciates the assistance of the MSRB.

*   *   *
• Charles Schwab & Co. – $61,800
• Hapoalim Securities USA – $54,000
• Interactive Brokers LLC – $56,000
• Investment Professionals Inc. – $67,800
J.P. Morgan Securities – $54,000
• Lebenthal & Co. – $54,000
• National Securities Corporation – $60,000
• Oppenheimer & Co. – $61,200
• Riedl First Securities Co. of Kansas – $130,000
• Stifel Nicolaus & Co. – $60,000
• TD Ameritrade – $100,800
• UBS Financial Services – $56,400
• Wedbush Securities Inc. – $67,200

So that should teach them a lesson eh!!!

But then, second, JPMorgan was forced to admit to some more market manipulation was beinmg investigated:

  • *JPMORGAN: DOJ CONDUCTING CRIMINAL PROBE ON ITS FOREX TRADING
  • *JPM FX TRADING BEING PROBED BY U.K. FINANCIAL CONDUCT AUTHORITY
  • *JPM FX TRADING BEING PROBED BY U.S. BANKING REGULATORS, CFTC
  • *JPM CITES CIVIL PROBES BY OTHER FOREIGN GOVERNMENT AUTHORITIES
  • *JPMORGAN NOW SEES UP TO $5.9B POSSIBLE LEGAL LOSSES
  • *JPM SAW UP TO $4.6B POSSIBLE LEGAL LOSSES IN JUNE 30 FILING

From JPMorgan's 10-Q: Foreign Exchange Investigations and Litigation.

DOJ is conducting a criminal investigation, and various regulatory and civil enforcement authorities, including U.S. banking regulators, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”), the U.K. Financial Conduct Authority (the “FCA”) and other foreign government authorities, are conducting civil investigations, regarding the Firm’s foreign exchange ("FX") trading business.

 

These investigations are focused on the Firm's spot FX trading activities as well as controls applicable to those activities. The Firm continues to cooperate with these investigations and is currently engaged in discussions with DOJ, and various regulatory and civil enforcement authorities, about resolving their respective investigations with respect to the Firm. There is no assurance that such discussions will result in settlements.

 

Since November 2013, a number of class actions have been filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York against a number of foreign exchange dealers, including the Firm, for alleged violations of federal and state antitrust laws and unjust enrichment based on an alleged conspiracy to manipulate foreign exchange rates reported on the WM/Reuters service. In March 2014, plaintiffs filed a consolidated amended class action complaint, which defendants moved to dismiss in May 2014.

When the bank that has a fortress balance sheet has 7 pages of double sided tiny print Litigation in its 10-Q, something is wrong!!

*  *  *

So back to the question at the start of the post… how much does it cost to keep JPMorgan FX-riggers out of jail? The answer is – at least $24,341 per employee (243,388 employees and a $5.9 billion allocation)

 




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An Open Letter To Janet Yellen

Submitted by Xiaolin Zhong via Mises Canada,

Dear Chairwoman Yellen,

This is an open letter urging you to stop money printing immediately. It has created worse economic inequality and tremendously hindered the economic recovery from the longest recession in history.

You have said that you are extremely concerned about economic inequality. Yet, through money printing, you are the greatest contributor to it. Such inequality can easily be seen in the two consequences of money printing: skyrocketing prices of most important necessity items, such as gas and food on the one hand, and that of commodities and assets on the other. The skyrocketing prices of food and gas have ripped off a great chunk of income of main street people, and that of commodity and assets have brought a dramatic fortune to assets holders and financial speculators, the Wall Street “fat cats” being the greatest beneficiaries. Consequently, the former get much poorer and the latter get much richer. Unlike the fair and beneficial economic inequality due to different efforts resulting in individualized maximum utility, the net of the utility of income and the disutility of cost of income (i.e., the sacrifice of leisure time), this inequality has nothing to do with efforts. The Wall Street “fat cats” have been making tons of money effortlessly, while the Main Street people have been struggling just to make end meets and this is something beyond their reach, no matter how hard they work. This sort of inequality is a recipe for social turbulence and therefore the worst kind. I have tremendous sympathy on those who have been protesting their employers, demanding pay raise. They are not seeking higher income. They are just trying to keep their income from falling. Such protest and demand, however, has been made to the wrong persons. The right person is you.

It seems very difficult for you to appreciate the pain the skyrocketing prices of gas and food have caused to working people. With your wealth, you hardly feel a thing from increased spending on those items. In spite of this, however, you should be able to imagine what such increases mean for those who had had to spend half or more of their income on daily necessities even before it occurred. If your imagination is still not good enough, then you should probably consider trying to make a living just like Main Street people.

Why don´t business employers just increase employees’ wages, you may wonder. Well, they cannot. You know very well that they will if they can. Happier workers are more productive. Employers cannot do that because the increase in commodity prices has been seriously hurting costs. It is already exceedingly tough for them to keep appropriate profits, let along raising wages. Even elite economists such as you understand that there could be no business without profits. If wages increase, business employers will have only two choices: either boosting automation or simply going out of business. Needless to point out that neither case helps improve employment.

Why don´t businesses increase prices to maintain profits, you may wonder. Well, the answer is the same: They cannot. Most consumer goods and services are price-sensitive. Most price increases therefore hinder demand, which has been already extraordinarily low due to reduced income of working people. The frequent deep holiday discounts have demonstrated this clearly. Prices of gas and food can be increased because these items are somehow price-insensitive. Even this insensibility, however, is not unlimited. The prices of commodity and assets can be increased for money seeks safe harbour.

This hits the answer to your next question: why does the expansion of liquidity not cause prices to rise. The answer is that only higher demand results in higher prices. And there can be no demand without income. What is income? By definition, it comes from production. This is not from me. This is what all economics text books have been saying. While disagreeing with most of what economics text books teach, I accept this definition. Even if you do not believe in me, you should believe your elite economist colleagues.

What drives production? The pursuit of profits by businesses and the spending power by individuals (I do not think I need to explain the reason for such pursuits). Average cost declines as production increases, enabling businesses to drop prices in exchange for higher sales volume, resulting in higher profits. The supply-price-demand-supply circle operates like this: the increase in supply of certain goods, say, A, B and C, brings about the drop of their own prices and the increase in demand for them. It simultaneously increases the demand for other goods, say, D, E and F, and drives their prices up. This in turn stimulates the increase in supply of D, E and F, and causes their prices to drop. What will happen to A, B and C? The demand for them will increase and their prices will climb, encouraging more production. So on and so forth. As a result, total supply increases while prices either remain stable or drop gradually, provided the amount of money in circulation remains unchanged. There is no need to expand liquidity for money circulation speeds up as economic activities heat up (I suppose you are familiar with the famous equation: price x output = money in circulation x circulation velocity). Such a healthy operation naturally produces optimal interest rates and there is no such thing as lack of liquidity. Money printing can have no positive impact on the economy, for expanded liquidity has nothing to do with production, hence demand. You know very well that expanded liquidity has never been translated into business or consumer loans. Businesses will not borrow without demand. Consumers will not borrow without income. The only borrowers are financial speculators and those who have no intention to repay.

Money printing does generate tremendous income for Wall Street “fat cats”. Such income, however, is more than off-set by the loss of working people. Money printing is thus the most vicious redistribution of wealth. It has been always the instrument for financial tycoons and corrupted politicians to accumulate wealth. History has repeatedly shown this. You do not need to look back very far to discover this truth. As recently as in 1940, the huge scale of money printing in China generated mountains of wealth for financial tycoons and corrupted politicians.

For real world people, it is a simple common sense that wealth does not fall from the sky. It has to be produced. It is beyond me that such an obvious truth is so difficult for elite economists to comprehend. This is largely because they just sit in the ivy tower, imagining the magic golden touch such as monetary and fiscal policies, mocking practitioners. They are so ignorant and arrogant.

The problem goes even beyond ignorance and arrogance. Elite economists understand clearly that demand relies solely on income. And income means production. Given this premise, the only logical conclusion regarding the cause – effect relationship between supply and demand is that it is the former that drives the latter, and there can be no other way around. Yet they have still been obsessed with the idea that demand can be created to haul supply without supply being produced in the first place. They are not only arrogant and ignorant, but also incapable of logical thinking. Unfortunately, they have long dominated both economics study and economic policy making, cultivating fools like themselves and causing disasters after disasters.

I understand that what I said above need a theoretical explanation. But such an explanation cannot be properly provided in such a short letter. I will be more than happy to elaborate for you in some other places, if you so desire. Despite this drawback, however, what I have said is entirely supported by facts and therefore not invalid, to say the least. As indicated earlier, the worst sort of economic inequality has been created. Not only that. An assets bubble is forming, if not already formed. Inflation will eventually occur, as the prices of commodity reach the point at which businesses cannot survive without raising prices. You do not want to see such inflation. Businesses cannot survive without increasing prices. By increasing prices, however, they will be committing suicide. That will cause horrible inflation and vast unemployment. This is why Churchill said inflation was worse than Stalin. Does such perspective concern you a bit? It is incomprehensible for me that there are such economists and policy makers who could be so foolish as to rely on money printing to pull the economy out of recession.

It is incomprehensible for me as well that elite economists and policy makers such as you never look at policy effects. You just blindly believe in mainstream economic theories. The famous Philips Curve perhaps best exemplifies this blindness. The Curve suggests that there is a trade-off between inflation and employment. This suggestion has been long proven phony by the stagflation during the 70’. But obviously you are still faithful of it. It is already bad that you lack the capacity to question and challenge main stream economic theories. That is still understandable, given your education background and narrow mind. But how could you ignore policy effects? Is it a basic scientific thinking that a theory is proven untrue if its prediction fails just once? Any medicine has side effects. No medicine shall be used without its benefits surpassing its side effects. A physician will stop the medicine he prescribed for his patient if it fails to deliver expected results. You are clearly aware of the side effects of money printing. Yet you have been continuously applying it without seeing any desired results. Can you call yourself a responsible physician?

It appears that none of real world experiences, logic and facts can have impact on your mind with respect of money printing, given that you have no intention to stop it. The only thing left for me to appeal to you is your conscience. I am actually a beneficiary of money printing. The price of my house has been more than doubled in just a few years. That, however, cannot make me happy, not at all. This is because I feel for Main Street people. I feel for them for I myself use to be one of them. For a long period of time, I earned just above minimum wage. Such low income, however, sustained not only my living, but also my education. This kind of life is tough. However, I have neither complaints nor regrets. I am proud of myself for having maintained dignity. I do not blame my employers either. They tried hard to pay me as much as they could. The point here is that such achievement is impossible without low and stable prices of necessities. Now, so many Main Street people are struggling, not for a better life, but for a life not worsening, thanks to money printing. You cannot deny this effect of money printing. As such, if you still have conscience and you are genuinely concerned about low-income people as you said you are, you must stop money printing immediately, not only the purchase of the treasure bonds, but also all lending, especially the ones with near zero interest rates. Anything short of that will disclose your true color: a dog running amongst Wall Street “fat cats”.

Sincerely Yours,

Xiaolin Zhong




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This Is The Devastation That Follows When Stock Buybacks Grind To A Halt (Hint: Herbalife)

Moments ago Herbalife reported earnings that were abysmal. In a nutshell, the company not only missed the top and bottom line:

  • HERBALIFE REPORTS 3Q ADJ. EPS $1.45, EST. $1.51
  • HERBALIFE 3Q NET SALES $1.26B,  EST. 1.31BN

But also slashed guidance:

  • HERBALIFE SEES YR ADJ EPS $5.80- $5.90, EST. $6.26, SAW $6.17-$6.32
  • HERBALIFE SEES 4Q SALES DOWN 5%-DOWN 8%, EST. UP 8%
  • HERBALIFE SEES YR NET SALES UP 3.5%-4.3%, SAW UP 8.5%-10.5%

Why? Precisely the reason why we warned last quarter that Herbalife, which may or may not be a Ponzi, is now nothing but a “melting icecube”:

… the real reason why the party may be ending is that HFL’s net debt has exploded in the past year by over $1 billion. In other words, all the company’s cash creation and all of its debt issuance in 2014 has gone exclusively toward buying back its stock.

 

At this rate quite soon HLF will have no additional debt capacity for futher buybacks. Worse, even if its were to use all its organic cash to repurchase stock it will be nowhere near enough to match what buybacks have been in the past year, which some may argue is the only reason why the stock has stay afloat at its current levels.

And sure enough, this is perhaps the most important chart explaining Herbalife’s absolutely abysmal numbers. In Q3 of this year, Herbalife repurchased less than $1 million in stock after relentlessly loading up in the first two quarters thank to a massive debt-funded buyback spree, just as we warned would happen.

 

The reason: Herbalife’s the net debt is, just as expected, suddenly too damn high, because even with zero buybacks, HLF net debt rose yet again to a new all time high.

 

Worst of all, this is happening just as Herbalife’s cash from operations are also about to grind to a halt, and in Q3 were the lowest in years! In fact, should the decline continue at this pace, we assume HLF will file for bankruptcy within 12-18 months, regardless of whether it is found to be a pyramid scheme or not.

 

The conclusion? Same as last quarter:

So, is Ackman going to have the last laugh? Or will Ichan end up LBOing the company – even if at a huge ultimate loss – just to spite the fellow hedge fund manager with whom he has supposedly kissed and made up? We will find out soon, because if Herbalife is to be LBOed, Icahn knows that the window in which bond investors are willing to take a gamble on this melting icecube is closing fast.

And this is what just happened after hours as the endgame was finally revealed:

 

Upcoming bankruptcy (or LBO) of Herbalife aside, the bigger lesson here is that this company is merely a case study of what will soon happen to all those other thousands of companies which took the easy way out to satisfy activist shareholders, loaded up on debt, bought back a ton of stock, and suddenly find themselves hitting an iceberg, dragged down by a few thousand tons of debt steel, and without a single life boat in sight.




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Bubble Exit Rule: “You Only Get Out If You Panic Before Everyone Else Does”

Excerpted from John Hussman's Weekly Market Comment via The Burning Platform,

The stock market reached all-time highs last week based upon the machinations of central bankers and the perceptions of speculators that these bankers will always have their back. Yellen, Kuroda, and Draghi are growing increasingly desperate as everything they have done in the last five years has failed to revive their moribund economies. The average person in the U.S., Japan and Europe is far worse off today than they were in 2009 at the height of the worldwide recession. The .1% have vastly increased their riches through the ZIRP and QE policies of central bankers. The rise in stock markets is nothing but a confidence game built upon the false belief that there will always be a greater fool to buy overvalued assets acquired by borrowing from the central bankers at 0%. John Hussman understands the nature of markets:

We’re mindful that the financial markets move not based on what is true, but by what is perceived.

 

At present, the entire global financial system has been turned into a massive speculative carry trade. A carry trade involves buying some risky asset – regardless of price or valuation – so long as the current yield on that asset exceeds the short-term risk-free interest rate. Valuations don’t matter to carry-trade speculators, because the central feature of those trades is the expectation that the securities can be sold to some greater fool when the “spread” (the difference between the yield on the speculative asset and the risk-free interest rate) narrows.

He is also understands the move by the BOJ on Friday was made out of panic. It will set in motion tragic consequences for the Japanese people and world financial systems:

With regard to the recent move by the Bank of Japan, seeking to offset deflation by expanding the creation of base money, the move has the earmarks of a panic, which is counterproductive. The likely response of investors to panic is to seek safe, zero-interest money rather than being revolted by it. The result will be a plunge in monetary velocity and a tendency to strengthen rather than reduce deflationary pressures in Japan. In our view, the yen has already experienced a dramatic Dornbusch-type overshoot, and on the basis of joint purchasing power and interest parity relationships (see Valuing Foreign Currencies), we estimate that rather than the widely-discussed target of 120 yen/dollar, value is wholly in the other direction, and closer to 85 yen/dollar (the current exchange rate is just over 112). The Japanese people have demonstrated decades of tolerance for near-zero interest rates and the accumulation of domestic securities without any material inclination to spend them based on the form in which those securities are held. Rather than provoking strength in the Japanese economy, the move by the BOJ threatens to destroy confidence in the ability of monetary authorities to offset economic weakness – in some sense revealing a truth that should be largely self-evident already.

The carry trade is like picking up nickles in front of a steam roller. We’ve seen it all before. The result will be the same.

The narrative of overvalued carry trades ending in collapse is one that winds through all of financial history in countries around the globe. Yet the pattern repeats because the allure of “reaching for yield” is so strong. Again, to reach for yield, regardless of price or value, is a form of myopia that not only equates yield with total return, but eventually demands the sudden and magical appearance of a crowd of greater fools in order to exit successfully. The mortgage bubble was fundamentally one enormous carry trade focused on mortgage backed securities. Currency crises around the world generally have a similar origin. At present, the high-yield debt markets and equity markets around the world are no different.

Hussman can prove that QE and suppressed interest rates below the rate of inflation have completely failed to benefit the real economy and the real people. It has only benefited Wall Street profits, insiders, and rich speculators. They have set the stage for a financial collapse that will make 2008 seem like child’s play.

High real interest rates generally reflect strong demand for borrowing, driven by investment opportunities that are seen as productive enough to justify borrowing at those rates. They also encourage savings that can be directed to those productive investments. As a result, higher real rates are generally associated with more efficient investment and faster economic growth.

 

In contrast, depressed real interest rates are symptomatic of a dearth of productive investment opportunities. When central banks respond by attempting to drive those real interest rates even lower to “stimulate” interest-sensitive spending such as housing or debt-financed real investment, they really only lower the bar to invite unproductive investment and speculative carry trades.

 

We wouldn’t suggest that the Fed target above-equilibrium interest rates, but we are also entirely convinced that below-equilibrium interest rates are harmful to long-term economic and financial stability. Despite the ability of these policies to create short-term bursts of demand – enough to hold the global economy at growth rates that remain just at the border that has historically delineated expansions from recessions – the ultimate and rather predictable result of these policies will be another round of financial chaos.

Bernanke and  Yellen created $3.5 trillion out of thin air since 2008 and have done absolutely nothing for Main Street USA. None of that $3.5 trillion has ever reached average people in the real world. It has been funneled to the .1% and used to speculate in the markets, creating simultaneous stock, bond and real estate bubbles. Now central bankers around the world desperately attempt to keep the bubbles from bursting simultaneously. They will fail once again.

As the central bank creates more money and interest rates move lower, people don’t suddenly go out and consume goods and services, they simply reach for yield in more and more speculative assets such as mortgage debt, and junk debt, and equities. Consumers don’t consume just because their assets have taken a different form. Businesses don’t invest just because their assets have taken a different form. The only activities that are stimulated by zero interest rates are those where interest rates are the primary cost of doing business: financial transactions.

 

What central banks around the world seem to overlook is that by changing the mix of government liabilities that the public is forced to hold, away from bonds and toward currency and bank reserves, the only material outcome of QE is the distortion of financial markets, turning the global economy into one massive speculative carry trade. The monetary base, interest rates, and velocity are jointly determined, and absent some exogenous shock to velocity or interest rates, creating more base money simply results in that base money being turned over at a slower rate.

Those expecting hyperinflation from these money printing measures will have to wait awhile. It will happen after deflation engulfs the world and those in power panic. But, confidence in fiat currency and those controlling its issuance is waning rapidly.

Hyperinflation results when there is a complete loss in the confidence of currency to hold its value, leading to frantic attempts to spend it before that value is wiped out. I expect we’ll observe significant inflationary pressures late in this decade, but present conditions aren’t conducive to rapid inflation without some shock to global supply.

The fact is that all financial markets are extremely overvalued and will crash. The speculators have already forgotten the tremors of the coming earthquake which occurred two weeks ago. Treasury rates plunged, along with stock markets, as there were no buyers to be found. Confidence dissipated in an instant. Fear was palpable. Everyone has a choice. You can look like an idiot before the crash or after it.

Overvalued bull market peaks may still be drawn-out and frustrating. They can seem endless (see The Journeys of Sisyphus) and then suddenly unravel far more rapidly than it seems they should (see Chumps, Champs, and Bamboo) at which point the “lagging” features of a defensive stance are often reversed with striking speed. As the late MIT economist Rudiger Dornbusch once observed, “The crisis takes a much longer time coming than you think, and then it happens much faster than you would have thought.” Recall that the 2000-2002 decline wiped out the entire total return of the S&P 500 – in excess of Treasury bill returns – all the way back to May 1996. The 2007-2009 decline wiped out the entire total return of the S&P 500 – in excess of Treasury bill returns – all the way back to June 1995.

As we’ve noted before, the problem with what we call the Exit Rule for Bubbles – “you only get out if you panic before everyone else does” – is that you also have to decide whether to look like an idiot before the crash or an idiot after it.




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Brand New “Podemos” Political Party Surges Ahead of Incumbents in Spain as Catalans Prepare Informal Independence Vote

Screen Shot 2014-11-03 at 2.54.05 PMI thought one of the principles of democracy is listening to people and allowing them to give their opinions. If people can’t express their opinions, then it’s not a democracy of great quality.

– Artur Mas, President of Catalonia

We all know that Spain has had very rough go as of late. From 50% youth unemployment, to American financial oligarchs Goldman Sachs and Blackstone entering the nation’s depressed real estate market, it seems Spaniards simply can’t get a break.

As is always the case, at some point all populations snap under the relentless weight of fraud and corruption and demand an end to the status quo. It appears that moment may be near for the Spanish population, as evidenced by the incredible rise of the brand new political party “Podemos,” which translates into “We Can.”

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Supreme Court Remains Silent on Obamacare Tax Subsidy Challenge

On July 22 of this year, two federal appellate courts issued
clashing decisions within hours of each other on the meaning of a
key provision of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act. In
Halbig v. Burwell, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the
District of Columbia Circuit
held
that the plain text of Obamacare forbids the granting of
tax credits to individuals who purchased health insurance on health
care exchanges operated by the federal government. In King v.
Burwell
, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 4th Circuit reached
the opposite conclusion, holding that while the relevant Obamacare
provision might appear to cut against the federal government, the
I.R.S. rule allowing tax credits via federal exchanges is
nonetheless entitled to the benefit of the doubt from the federal
courts. As that court
put it
, “we must defer to the IRS rule.”

Both sides of the dispute promptly filed appeals. The Obama
administration, which lost Halbig, asked the D.C. Circuit
to rehear the case with a full panel of judges. The D.C. Circuit
agreed to do so. The losing side in King, meanwhile,
petitioned the Supreme Court to take up its case and overturn the
4th Circuit. On Friday (Halloween) the Supreme Court met in private
conference to decide whether or not to do so. Today the Court
issued its orders
from that conference. Yet those orders made no mention of King
v. Burwell
. It was total silence. A short while later, the
Court’s
docket
announced that King had been relisted for
another round of private discussion among the justices at this
Friday’s conference.

What does this mean? Why didn’t the Court simply agree to hear
or reject the case? At SCOTUSblog, Lyle Denniston
sketches four possible explanations
:

First, it could mean that one or more Justices seemed to
simply want some more time to ponder the case, especially since
there is at present no split among federal appeals courts on the
subsidy question.

Second, it could mean that the case has not drawn the support of
four Justices in favor of reviewing the dispute, but that the
case was put over to see if more votes might be forthcoming.

Third, it could mean that the Justices just will not
take any action on the controversy until a split does
develop among federal appeals courts.   The rescheduling
for another look this week would not seem to support that
prospect.

And, fourth, it could mean that the Court is inclined to grant
review, but is simply following in this instance its apparent new
policy of not granting any new cases the first time it examines
them at a Conference.  This is a policy that emerged last
Term, to try to head off the chance that a case seemingly worthy of
review turns out not to be on closer examination.

At the Volokh Conspiracy, Case Western University law professor
Jonathan Adler, whose legal arguments have played a central role in
these two challenges to the health care law,
lays out the reasons
why the Supreme Court may soon agree to
hear King v. Burwell:

The justices often like to wait and let questions “percolate.”
 So whether the Court agrees to
hear King will likely depend on whether the
justices (or, more precisely, four of the justices) believe that a)
this is a question that will (or should) eventually fall on their
plate, and b) this is a question that should be
resolved sooner rather than later. …

Does King satisfy both criteria?  It might.
 In King there is a serious argument that
it would be better to resolve the underlying question of
statutory interpretation sooner rather than later.
 The resolution of this litigation
will alter the calculus for many political and private
actors considering how to respond to the PPACA, and the statute
contains various deadlines and timeframes that may become harder to
navigate the longer this litigation drags on.  Among other
things, states may wish to reconsider whether to create their own
exchanges and seek additional support grant. Some states that
created their own exchanges are planning to shift to a federal
exchange; Oregon’s transition is already underway.  A victory
for the plaintiffs in King could force them to
reconsider. It might also prompt HHS to develop rules to facilitate
the state waiver process that begins in 2017.  The more time
they have to do this, the easier it will be. Further, the longer
the IRS rule remains in place, the more disruptive it will be
should the Supreme Court ultimately decide that rule is
illegal, a point made by the petitioners in their briefing and
highlighted by the WSJ. Of note, it appears some insurers
are making contingency plans to prepare for the possibility that
the King or Halbig plaintiffs
prevail.

In other words, stay tuned next Monday for developments from
this Friday’s SCOTUS conference.

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