DOJ Asks Supreme Court To Overturn “Dreamer” Immigrant Ruling

The DOJ said on Tuesday it will ask the US Supreme Court to overturn a judge’s ruling last week that blocked President Trump’s move to end the “Dreamer” program which protects hundreds of thousands of immigrants brought to the United States illegally as children.

The Trump administration said it will file an appeal of the judge’s injunction directly with the conservative-majority Supreme Court as well as appeal to the San Francisco-based 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals, the department said.

As Reuters reports, the DOJ is not filing an emergency application that, if successful, would result in the judge’s ruling being put on hold, which means the programme will remain in effect during the litigation.

“It defies both law and common sense for DACA … to somehow be mandated nationwide by a single district court in  San Francisco,” Attorney General Jeff Sessions said in a statement. “We are now taking the rare step of requesting direct review on the merits of this injunction by the Supreme Court so that this issue may be resolved quickly and fairly for all the parties involved,” Sessions added.

The DOJ’s move to go directly to the Supreme Court is unusual – if expected – as the administration is essentially seeking to circumvent the 9th Circuit appeals court, which has previously ruled against it over Trump’s travel bans on people entering the United States from seven Muslim-majority countries, and has been accused by conservatives of having a liberal bias.

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In September, the president the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA), a programme put in place in 2012 by Barack Obama, effective in March. Subsequently, a variety of Democratic state attorneys general, organizations and individuals challenged Trump’s action in multiple federal courts. The administration is challenging a Jan. 9 decision by San Francisco-based U.S. District Judge William Alsup, who ruled that DACA must remain in place while the litigation is resolved.

Alsup’s ruling came during tense negotiations between Trump and congressional leaders over immigration policy. Those talks fell apart after Trump rejected a bipartisan deal and provoked outrage with his reported use of the term “shithole” to describe African countries in a meeting with lawmakers on immigration.

Since DACA was implemented, about 800,000 young adults dubbed Dreamers – mostly Hispanic –  have been protected from deportation and allowed to work legally in the United States under DACA. As of September, when the most recent figures were made available, 690,000 young adults were protected under the programme.

“Dreamers came out of the shadows based on a representation that if they qualified for the status, they would be allowed to stay in the country. Now they’re being used as bargaining chips in a high-stakes immigration policy debate in which their status should have no part,” said Mark Rosenbaum, an attorney for the public interest law firm Public Counsel, which represents six DACA recipients in the case.

As for the timing, even if the high court agrees to take up the case, it is unlikely to rule until its next term, which starts in October and runs until June 2019.

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