Adani Races To Restore Confidence With Lender Talks As Corporate Empire Falters

Adani Races To Restore Confidence With Lender Talks As Corporate Empire Falters

Losses in Gautam Adani’s corporate empire surged to $108 billion on Thursday, sparking fears of a potential systemic implosion one day after the Indian conglomerate’s flagship Adani Enterprises Ltd. scrapped a 200 billion-rupee ($2.4 billion) stock offering. 

The suddenness of the equity offering withdrawal reverberated across markets, politics, and business circles. One dealmaker told Bloomberg that he has never seen an equity offering canceled so quickly in his two-decade career.

Indian lawmakers are questioning and requesting a broader probe into the plunge in Adani Enterprises shares. Even the Reserve Bank of India is checking on banking exposure to ensure there’s no systemic threat. 

In a separate report, Bloomberg said Credit Suisse and Citigroup have stopped accepting some bonds issued by Adani’s companies as collateral for margin loans to high-net-worth clients. However, Goldman Sachs told investors Adani bond prices have likely hit a floor. 

A crisis in confidence plagues Adani and his corporate empire, and he is racing to plug the holes in his sinking ship.

A person familiar with the situation said Adani is in discussions with lenders to prepay and release pledged shares as he seeks to restore confidence,. 

Adani nor his companies have faced margin calls on these pledges and aiming for quick prepayment, the person said, adding the move is to dismiss concerns about margin calls. 

They noted Adani officials would address investors about the prepayment in the coming days.

This turmoil comes in the wake of Hindenburg Research’s short-seller report. The US firm alleges Adani oversees a sprawling empire built on market manipulation and accounting fraud — allegations he and his conglomerate have repeatedly denied.

Simultaneously, Adani’s personal wealth has taken a massive hit. In just six trading sessions, the billionaire, but no longer Asia’s richest person, has lost $52 billion in personal wealth. 

Adani’s primary goal in the short term is to remove concerns about a wave of potential margin calls concerns and default risk as dollar bonds plunge to very distressed levels. 

There is no clear messaging (yet) from India’s government if they will get involved in the fight between Hindenburg and Adani. 

“Adani and his officials are trying their best to paint it as a foreign conspiracy against the rise of India as an economic power,” said Ashok Swain, head of the Department of Peace and Conflict Research at Uppsala University in Sweden. 

However, fund managers aren’t buying that messaging: veteran emerging-markets investor Mark Mobius told Bloomberg that Adani Enterprises’ massive debt load “scared us away” from participating in the share offering.

Tyler Durden
Thu, 02/02/2023 – 18:50

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DHS Will Allow Border Agents To Testify On Border Crisis After Subpoena Threats

DHS Will Allow Border Agents To Testify On Border Crisis After Subpoena Threats

Authored by Caden Pearson via The Epoch Times (emphasis ours),

The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) will allow two chief border patrol agents to testify before a Congressional hearing on the U.S. border crisis, after initially trying to “muzzle” them, according to Rep. James Comer (R-Ky.).

Flanked by House Republicans, U.S. Rep. James Comer (R-Ky.) speaks during a news conference at the U.S. Capitol in Washington, on Nov. 17, 2022. (Alex Wong/Getty Images)

In a letter to DHS Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas, Comer highlighted how DHS leadership sought to prevent the chief border agents from testifying at the Feb. 7 hearing, but later reversed its stance after Comer threatened to use subpoenas.

The House Committee on Oversight and Accountability plans to hold the hearing to gather facts from U.S. Border Patrol witnesses. The hearing is titled “On the Front Lines of the Border Crisis: A Hearing with Chief Patrol Agents.”

Comer wrote that he invited the agents’ testimony on Jan. 19 and that DHS “initially sought to prevent Congress from hearing invaluable testimony from Chief Patrol Agents, believing that DHS’s internal protocols superseded Congressional oversight prerogatives.”

I am pleased that the DHS is no longer taking such a position, and will make available as witnesses Chief Patrol Agent Gloria Chavez, Rio Grande Valley Sector and Chief Patrol Agent John Modlin, Tucson Sector,” Comer wrote (pdf). “These two law enforcement professionals also serve as Lead Field Coordinators for the border regions that collectively include Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, and California.”

In a statement, Comer described the Biden administration’s “radical open borders policies” as the cause of the “worst border crisis in American history.”

“Starting on day one in office, President [Joe] Biden and his administration rolled back deterrent-focused policies, halted the construction of the border wall, gutted interior enforcement, pushed amnesty for illegal immigrants—all of which have made it difficult for U.S. Border Patrol agents to secure the border,” Comer said in a statement.

“Next week, we will hear firsthand from the Border Patrol about this humanitarian and national security crisis,” he continued, adding the Republicans on the panel were committed to holding the Biden administration accountable.

U.S. Homeland Security Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas testifies before the House Judiciary Committee at the Rayburn House Office Building in Washington on April 28, 2022. (Kevin Dietsch/Getty Images)

Republicans Move to Impeach Mayorkas

Republicans have been critical of Mayorkas’s handling of the crisis at the southern U.S. border, with House Speaker Kevin McCarthy (R-Calif.) repeatedly calling on him to resign last year, and declaring his intention to investigate and impeach Mayorkas.

On Monday, Rep. Andy Biggs (R-Ariz.) told Fox News that he intends to file articles of impeachment against Mayorkas.

Read more here…

Tyler Durden
Thu, 02/02/2023 – 18:30

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Woman Charged With Stealing $1.5 Million In Chicken Wings From Chicago Suburb School District

Woman Charged With Stealing $1.5 Million In Chicken Wings From Chicago Suburb School District

A 66-year-old woman was charged with stealing over $1.5 million worth of food – primarily chicken wings, while working as the Director of Food Services for a school district within a suburb of Chicago.

Bond was set at $150,000 Thursday for Vera Lidell, who began working for Harvey School District 152 in July 2020, placed hundreds of unauthorized orders for items between July 2020 and February 2022 – which included 11,000 cases of chicken wings through the school’s primary supplier, Gordon Food Service.

Vera Lidell (Cook County State’s Attorney’s Office)

Liddell is accused of placing the orders alongside legitimate orders for the district.

The massive fraud began at the height of COVID during a time when students were not allowed to be physically present in school. Even though the children were learning remotely, the school district continued to provide meals for the students that their families could pick up,” according to prosecutors.

“The food was never brought to the school or provided to the students,” reads the proffer.

Believing the orders were genuine, Gordon Food Service billed Harvey School District 152, which then paid for the food items, according to court records. Lidell would then allegedly use one of the school district’s cargo vans to pick up and transport the stolen food.

A routine mid-year audit conducted by the district’s business manager in January 2022 showed the food service department had exceeded its annual budget by over $300,000 despite only being halfway through the school year, prosecutors said. Prosecutors said Lidell was the only person responsible for placing food orders on behalf of the district. –Fox5NY

“Upon closer review, she discovered individual invoices signed by Liddell for massive quantities of chicken wings, an item that was never served to students because they contain bones,” the proffer continues.

Gordon Food Service employees got to know Lidell “due to the massive amount of chicken wings she would purchase,” while surveillance footage from the facility revealed that she would often arrive prior to them opening to pick up orders.

Lidell, whose bail is set at $150,000, is currently being held at Cook County Jail until she’s scheduled to appear in court again on Feb. 22.

Tyler Durden
Thu, 02/02/2023 – 18:10

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“All Clear”: How The FBI Handling Of The Biden Investigation Could Make Things Difficult For The Special Counsel

“All Clear”: How The FBI Handling Of The Biden Investigation Could Make Things Difficult For The Special Counsel

Authored by Jonathan Turley,

Below is my column in the New York Post on the latest developments in the Biden classified document investigation. The latest search occurred on the first day at the office for Robert Hur as Special Counsel. He may find that any potential criminal case has already been made more difficult by decisions by the FBI.

Here is the column:

The FBI issued the “all clear” on its latest search of one of President Biden’s residences. The announcement came with the first day of special counsel Robert Hur on the job at the Justice Department.

Hur may find that the Biden legal team feels that “all clear” extends beyond the latest search.

It could be challenging to make a criminal case after how the investigation has been handled.

At every stage, the FBI has adopted an approach that would compromise or complicate any criminal charge.

The FBI left the home untouched for over three months after classified documents were found in Biden’s former office in DC. While it was recently learned that the FBI did go to that office a couple weeks later, they reportedly elected to have personal counsel for the president conduct searches on the residences. Biden then spent weeks traveling to these residences after the FBI waited to search the premises.

The private searches clearly went through these documents and moved (and potentially organized) material. Despite being given the opportunity to conduct and record the initial searches, the FBI will now have to rely on the accounts of private counsel on how these documents were originally left, including any visible classification markings.

For example, to go through the papers, counsel had to handle them, sort them, and stack or box them. That means that the original conditions are lost in determining, for example, if anyone in the vicinity could have seen a telltale bordered classified jacket or whether a classified document was partially or fully outside of a jacket.

The FBI allowed uncleared private counsel to tread all over these scenes, creating a nightmare of chain of custody.

It then waited weeks to send its own agents to places like Rehoboth Beach as counsel and the Bidens frequented the property.

It is also not clear how the FBI conducted these searches. Reports recently indicated that Biden included classified information in notebooks that were seized in earlier searches. If true, that is a nightmare for investigators because it would require agents to do more than simply look for classified documents with markings at the beginning of paragraphs and tops of pages. They would have to actually read material to determine if Biden incorporated classified material.

In fairness to the FBI, the same hands-off approach was initially used with Trump as the FBI allowed for material to be collected and stored with additional security at Mar-a-Lago.

There are two differences.

First, Trump never denied having such material. He insisted that he was allowed to have the files because he considered them unclassified.

Second, while the Trump team insists that the FBI was given access to the documents, Trump resisted efforts to turn over all of the documents. Indeed, the FBI has raised a pattern of obstruction and false statements.

With Biden, the FBI did not know where documents might be located. The findings overlap with residential and office space used by Biden over the years. Moreover, they were reportedly told that they could search and seize any documents. They did not use that opportunity to search all of these locations, even after counsel erroneously stated that no more classified material was present at these locations.

The FBI is moving no more aggressively with other possible areas containing classified material. The FBI still has not reportedly searched the massive trove of Biden documents being stored at the University of Delaware. Reports indicate that Biden removed classified material as senator and these records cover that period. Looking for a few documents in Rehoboth Beach and not the university (roughly 80 miles away) with a truckload of documents is like driving past the ocean to go fishing in a wading pool.

The result for Hur is a case that is messier than Biden’s garage.

It is hard to see how this investigation would yield a solid criminal case absent confirmation that Biden worked off clearly classified material.

If so, he showed both intent and knowledge of unlawful possession during prior years. It would also make his categorical denials of any knowledge appear more sinister and incriminating.

Either way, none of this suggests “transparency,” as Biden likes to boast. The investigation has proceeded with a small fraction of the information leaked or released against Trump. Rep. James Comer (R-Ky.) also says that the National Archives were blocked from putting out a press release about the case — either by the Department of Justice or the White House. Combined with the fact that nothing was made public until after the midterms, it shows that Biden’s team wanted to keep this quiet.

In the end, both Biden and Trump come out looking bad but that is not nearly as bad a thing for Trump.

Tyler Durden
Thu, 02/02/2023 – 17:50

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Princeton Ban On Cheating ‘Unfairly Targets’ Minorities, According To Student Op-Ed

Princeton Ban On Cheating ‘Unfairly Targets’ Minorities, According To Student Op-Ed

A student at Princeton University argued in a Sunday night opinion article that the school’s ban on plagiarizing or cheating ‘disadvantages’ minority students.

The author, Emilly Santos, says that the Ivy League school’s Undergraduate Honor Code, which is “tasked with holding students accountable and honest in academic settings, mirrors the criminal justice system in its rules and effects.”

“It is harmful to the entirety of the Princeton community: the fear it instills in students fosters an environment of academic hostility. But it is often most damaging for first-generation low-income (FLI) students — students who also often belong to racial minorities.

Students in violation of the Honor Code – which includes “tampering with a graded exam” , “claiming another’s work to be one’s own” , and obtaining exam materials before test dates – may be reprimanded, suspended, placed on probation or expelled, the Daily Caller reports, citing the school’s website.

By Santos’ logic, students who are suspended for a semester lose financial aid for the repeated semester, which harms FLI students disproportionately.

“FLI students, like many students, are often afraid of disappointing family and friends,” reads the op-ed. “A lack of community support in these situations also puts FLI students at a disadvantage compared to their wealthier peers, whose communities often include people who are college-educated and have been exposed to academic integrity systems similar to Princeton’s Honor Code, and may understand the process better.”

More via the Daily Caller;

Students who are accused of violating the Honor Code are given a hearing and may appeal the Honor Committee’s decision, according to the university website. Santos argued the process mirrors the criminal justice system by “mimicking processes of questioning, evidence gathering [and] witness depositions” and said that the ruling could overshadow the student’s accomplishments at the university, similar to how “a criminal record haunts previous convicts.”

Princeton, as an institution that aims to educate world leaders and brands itself with social justice discourse, must first address the existing parallels between the [criminal justice system] and these smaller-scale systems we subscribe to,” Santos continues. “Specifically, we must re-examine the role of the Honor Code and Honor Committee in our community. The University should lead by example by dismantling the Honor Code system, which acts as a barrier to social mobility and a more equitable society. Only once such internal injustices are addressed can we make real-world changes.”

 

Tyler Durden
Thu, 02/02/2023 – 17:30

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Child Welfare Algorithm May Unfairly Target Disabled Parents, Complaints to DOJ Allege


Child surrounded by green lines

The Justice Department has reportedly been examining an algorithm used by one Pennsylvania county’s child welfare agency to help determine which allegations of child neglect deserve a formal investigation, following a series of complaints that the algorithm is unfairly targeting parents with disabilities. While the county claims that the algorithm is intended to reduce human error in child welfare investigations, critics argue that the tool places disabled parents—who are already disproportionately investigated by child welfare agencies—at risk of unnecessary government intervention.

According to the Associated Press, in 2016, Allegheny County—where Pittsburgh is located—began using “The Allegheny Family Screening Tool,” an algorithm designed to help social workers better identify which families needed to be investigated for child neglect—a broad term encompassing everything from leaving children unsupervised, to not having enough food, to frequent school absences.

The tool compiles data from “Medicaid, substance abuse, mental health, jail and probation records, among other government data sets,” and generates a “Family Screening Score.” According to the county’s website, a high score indicates a high likelihood that the child will be seized by state authorities in the future. “When the score is at the highest levels, meeting the threshold for ‘mandatory screen in,’ the allegations in a call must be investigated,” the county’s website reads.

According to the A.P., the Justice Department has been receiving complaints about the algorithm since at least last fall. The complaints primarily focus on the algorithm’s inclusion of disability-related data in its Family Screening Score, a practice that could be unfairly punishing to disabled parents—and possibly violate the Americans with Disabilities Act.

The county seems to support claims that its algorithm singles out disabled parents, telling the A.P. that when data related to disabilities is included, it “is predictive of the outcomes,” adding that “it should come as no surprise that parents with disabilities … may also have a need for additional supports and services.”

The full extent of the Justice Department’s involvement is unknown. However, two anonymous sources to the A.P. that attorneys from the Justice Department’s Civil Rights Division “[urged] them to submit formal complaints detailing their concerns about how the algorithm could harden bias against people with disabilities, including families with mental health issues.”

Allegheny County claims its algorithm is simply a tool used to make it easier to screen families for possible child welfare investigations, insisting that the tool was responsibly designed. “The design and implementation of the AFST was a multi-year process that included careful procurement, community meetings, a validation study, and independent and rigorous process and impact evaluations,” the county’s website reads. “In addition, the resultant model was subjected to an ethical review prior to implementation.”

But critics argue that these kinds of algorithms frequently end up unfairly targeting families due to their race, income, or disabilities. “When you have technology designed by humans, the bias is going to show up in the algorithms,” Nico’Lee Biddle, a former Allegheny County child welfare worker, told the A.P. in an earlier investigation into the Family Screening Tool last year. “If they designed a perfect tool, it really doesn’t matter, because it’s designed from very imperfect data systems.” In June of last year, a similar algorithm in use in Oregon was discontinued over concerns that it was racially biased.

Parents with disabilities are already at heightened risk of losing their children to state custody. While Allegheny County’s algorithm may be intended to help social workers make better decisions, it could end up further ingraining biases against disabled parents.

“I think it’s important for people to be aware of what their rights are,” Robin Frank, a family law attorney representing an intellectually disabled man whose daughter was seized into state custody, told the A.P. “And to the extent that we don’t have a lot of information when there seemingly are valid questions about the algorithm, it’s important to have some oversight.”

The post Child Welfare Algorithm May Unfairly Target Disabled Parents, Complaints to DOJ Allege appeared first on Reason.com.

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Ohio Man Who Identifies As Female Faces Charges For Being Naked In Locker Room While Young Girls Were Present

Ohio Man Who Identifies As Female Faces Charges For Being Naked In Locker Room While Young Girls Were Present

Authored by Mimi Nguyen Ly via The Epoch Times,

A man who identifies as a female has been charged with public indecency for allegedly being naked while in the presence of young girls, in the women’s locker room of a YMCA in Ohio.

The man, Darren C. Glines, 31, of Fairborn, was charged with three counts of indecent exposure for three separate incidents spanning 2021–2022 that were reported by three different people.

Glines has not had gender reassignment surgery. He identifies as transgender and uses the name Rachel, local station WHIO reported.

Under Ohio law, public indecency is a misdemeanor of the fourth degree.

The three incidents occurred on Sept. 26, 2021, Nov. 7, 2022, and between Nov. 30, 2021, and Nov. 30, 2022, according to the complaint (pdf) obtained by the Daily Caller.

In the third incident, the person who filed the complaint reported that “at least three female juveniles were present when the naked man was in their vicinity.”

Glines “was identified by the reporting persons and the Xenia police were able to identify the identification via their investigation,” according to the court document.

The president of the Xenia City Council, Williams Urshcel, shared at a recent public gathering that one of the women that complained was told by the front desk at the YMCA facility that Glines “is actually a woman, and that you shouldn’t be disturbed by this.”

But a spokesperson for the city said Urshel’s comments were not authorized by or on behalf of the rest of the City Council, the city mayor, the city manager, and the law director.

The city’s law department doesn’t plan to bring charges against the YMCA over the matter, the spokesperson added.

The YMCA of Greater Dayton told WHIO in a statement that it will comply with legal mandates but also continue to protect the privacy and safety of its members.

“Under no circumstance will we investigate an individual’s birth identity and then assign individuals to locker rooms,” the statement reads.

“That would be counter to the law, counter to respect for all people and it is not who or what we are as an organization.”

The YMCA of Greater Dayton told Dayton Daily News that non-discrimination laws in Ohio allow people to use facilities that align with their gender identity.

It added that locker room guidelines in its facilities ask people to “remain properly covered while in public areas of the locker room.”

Tyler Durden
Thu, 02/02/2023 – 17:10

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Apple Slides After Missing On Top And Bottom-Line, First iPhone Revenue Drop Since 2020

Apple Slides After Missing On Top And Bottom-Line, First iPhone Revenue Drop Since 2020

With both Amazon and Google sliding after reporting disappointing earnings and mixed guidance, it was all up to the world’s biggest company, AAPL, to provide some hail mary for the tech earnings season which for better or worse is concentrated in a one hour stretch this afternoon. Alas, it was not meant to be and after missing on the top and bottom line, AAPL has joined the parade of selling and tumbled after hours due to numbers which the market was clearly not impressed with.

  • EPS $1.88 vs. $2.10 y/y, missing estimate $1.94
  • Gross margin $50.33 billion, -7.2% y/y, missing estimate $52.03 billion
  • Revenue $117.15 billion, -5.5% y/y, missing estimate $121.14 billion
    • Products revenue $96.39 billion, -7.7% y/y, missing estimate $98.98 billion
    • IPhone revenue $65.78 billion, -8.2% y/y, missing estimate $68.3 billion
    • Mac revenue $7.74 billion, -29% y/y, missing estimate $9.72 billion
    • IPad revenue $9.40 billion, +30% y/y, beating estimate $7.78 billion
    • Wearables, home and accessories $13.48 billion, -8.3% y/y, missing estimate $15.32 billion
    • Service revenue $20.77 billion, +6.4% y/y, beating estimate $20.47 billion
    • Greater China rev. $23.91 billion, -7.3% y/y, beating estimate $21.8 billion
  • Cash and cash equivalents $20.54 billion, -45% y/y, estimate $29.91 billion

And here is AAPL’s diluted EPS in context: needless to say, could have been better.

Commenting on the quarter, Tim Cook said that “during the December quarter, we achieved a major milestone and are excited to report that we now have more than 2 billion active devices as part of our growing installed base.”

CFO Luca Maester chimed in: “our record September quarter results continue to demonstrate our ability to execute effectively in spite of a challenging and volatile macroeconomic backdrop. We continued to invest in our long-term growth plans, generated over $24 billion in operating cash flow, and returned over $29 billion to our shareholders during the quarter. The strength of our ecosystem, unmatched customer loyalty, and record sales spurred our active installed base of devices to a new all-time high. This quarter capped another record-breaking year for Apple, with revenue growing over $28 billion and operating cash flow up $18 billion versus last year.”

Going back to the results, Apple missed consensus revenue in most product categories, with the exception of iPads, to wit:

  • IPhone revenue $65.78 billion, missing estimate $68.3 billion
  • Mac revenue $7.74 billion, missing estimate $9.72 billion
  • Wearables, home and accessories $13.48 billion, missing estimate $15.32 billion
  • IPad revenue $9.40 billion, beating estimate $7.78 billion

Of note: Apple recorded its first decline in iPhone revenue since the third quarter of 2020; yet in context, the 8% drop was still less than the 20% decrease reported by Samsung. Other major smartphone providers that have yet to report are expecting to see double-digit losses. Ironically, Apple may have fared comparatively well on smartphone revenue.

The silver lining: service revenue $20.77 billion, +6.4% y/y, beating estimates of $20.47 billion…

… and rose 6.5% Y/Y, an improvement from last quarter’s 5.0%

One other place where investors were pleasantly surprised was China sales, which at $23.91 billion, beat the estimate of $21.8 billion by more than $2 billion.

None of that changes the fact that AAPL’s sales by region were uniformly negative across the board.

Commenting on the results, Goldman writes that the results show that Apple hasn’t been able to dodge the tech slowdown afflicting many of its competitors. Demand for smartphones and computers has slumped in the past year, and Covid-19 restrictions in China added to Apple’s woes during the holiday sales period. Timing was another issue: The company didn’t launch new Macs and HomePods until recent weeks, missing the end of the first quarter.

In response to these disappointing earnings, the stock predictably slumped as much as 4% before recouping some losses, although even with the drop it is back to where it was… yesterday.

Tyler Durden
Thu, 02/02/2023 – 17:01

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Is Gold The Last Freedom Train?

Is Gold The Last Freedom Train?

Via SchiffGold.com,

Most people believe the Federal Reserve stabilizes the economy and our money. In reality, the central bank incentivized debt and destroys wealth.

Is there a way to sidestep the destructive forces of central banking and fiat money?

T.W. Thiltgen believes there is a freedom train we can escape on – gold.

The following guest post was written by T.W. Thiltgen. The opinions expressed are his and don’t necessarily reflect those of Peter Schiff or SchiffGold.

I pose this question to you so that you can begin to consider that there is currently a macroeconomic problem that is more important than all other problems this country faces.

That macro condition is the relentless destruction of capital throughout the world and the US in particular.

Merriam-Webster Dictionary defines capital as “accumulated possessions to bring in income.”

For our purposes here, I will just call it SAVINGS.

In economics, one of the important identities is S=I or Savings = Investment.

You cannot invest if you have not saved, and you will be able to invest less if your savings fall. This may seem obvious but bear with me.

Your savings can be destroyed by other than your own bad investment decisions. Negative real interest rates (interest rates adjusted for inflation) are the central driver in the destruction of capital for at least the last 14 years from the start of the 2008-2009 collapse.

By keeping interest rates below the rate of inflation, the Federal Reserve has destroyed saving on an unimaginable scale. Even today, US Treasury interest rates are still 3% points below the rate of inflation. And that’s using the government’s numbers. The real inflation rate using the methodology of the 1980s would put today’s inflation rate near 15%. Either of these numbers is disastrous, but taking the average of the number between 7% and 15% or 11 ½ % means that the value (purchasing power) of your savings is being destroyed in a very short number of years. Even if inflation falls back to 3 – 4%, your real inflation-adjusted saving will decline at a rate that will ultimately lower your standard of living.

Forgetting savings for a moment, the reason is because real wages never keep up with inflation. This is why that real disposable income is less today than in the early 1970s. We are now living on capital generated by past generations. We are destroying the seed corn left to us by those previous generations. Unless going forward you as an individual can maintain your inflation-adjusted purchasing power, you are destined to suffer a serious decline in your standard of living, as is the rest of the country.

It will be very difficult to maintain purchasing power because you have to pay taxes on any interest income received even when the purchasing power of the principal and interest you receive back has lower purchasing power than when you bought the CD or Treasury Securities. You are actually paying taxes on phantom profits that you got in return. Are you starting to ask if the title of this article is possibly true?

As negative real interest rates continue, bank deposits and currency are becoming less valuable as a claim on goods and services. There are currently $18 trillion in bank deposits and $2 trillion in fiscal notes (cash). If negative rates continue, it is only a matter of time before holders of these deposits and currency begin to convert them to something else (anything else), rental property, land, gold, art, etc. Nobody will let those $20 trillion lose purchasing power at the rate that is occurring now.

As deposits are withdrawn, the foundation of bank lending will be reduced, causing loans to be called in. This will accelerate the collapse of the economy. If the Federal Reserve tries to stop this loss of deposits by continuing to raise interest rates and thereby giving depositors a real rate of return, then the high interest rates coupled with the massive debt load will make many debt obligations unpayable and a financial disaster much worse than 2008-2009 will occur. And if they give in and print more money when the economy turns down, inflation will explode again.

As you can see from the choices above, the possibilities of a soft landing in the economy, from this situation are VERY LOW.

I would call your attention to a website called usdebtclock.org. I recommend that you go to the site and just stare at the debt clock as it clicks away the solvency of our government, as well as the solvency of corporations, municipalities, and individuals — in REAL TIME.

The entire fabric of our society is being ripped apart because of the rapid increase in debt of all types. In particular, the unfunded liabilities of the US government now total $181 TRILLION (bottom right). Now, look at the upper left at the US national debt of $31 TRILLION. If we were able to keep deficit spending to the same level as growth in GDP, the debt of $31 trillion would be manageable.

The problem for everyone is the unfunded liabilities.

The annual deficit is nearly $1.5 trillion each year now, but unfunded liabilities are rising by over $5 trillion each year. These unfunded liabilities consist of Medicare, Medicaid, prescription drug benefits, military and civilian retirement, and other programs. These unfunded liabilities used to show up in the annual deficit, but the law was changed to accrue them in a separate category so people would not see them.

Why? you may ask.

The justification was that they were not REAL LIABILITIES because they never actually have to be paid. Only interest on the national debt has to be paid. Because the total amount of the US debt plus US unfunded liabilities is so great that what can’t be paid, won’t be paid and the people writing the law KNEW IT.

After you have spent a few hours over a week’s time looking at each item in the debt clock and looking at the speed of increase, you decide what the end result will be. Then start to envision the value of our US fiat money, whether it be a currency, bank deposits or government bills, notes, or bonds.

If interest rates in the US continue to stay higher than those of other countries, as is the case now, the US dollar will continue to strengthen over time relative to other fiat currencies. (But all fiat currencies are falling versus gold.) What a wonderful opportunity this presents to holders of fiat US dollars. It allows them to convert them to “real money” — gold and also silver. This is an opportunity that citizens of other countries do not have as gold has already risen in terms of their currencies, as their values relative to the US dollar have fallen.

Gold is now one of the best-performing assets, as bonds, as well as stocks, are down substantially in 2022. When this conversion occurs, not if, not only will gold outperform other asset classes but the derivatives of gold such as gold mining shares will also.

Most investors and traders are moving in and out of stocks and bonds in order to garner a profit. Over time, most never realize a real return over inflation, brokerage fees, management fees, and taxes. Those who do not believe me simply have not looked at the data. Most investors look at nominal dollars and don’t factor in inflation and the opportunity costs of not considering other investments such as a business, farmland, or a host of others.

In my opinion, the goal of anyone who has “savings” is to have those savings retain purchasing power over time. You have earned it and paid income tax on it. Now you need to make sure those savings retain purchasing power.

I believe that everyone who has savings should convert some of those savings to real money — gold.

As J.P. Morgan said, “Gold is money, everything else is credit.”

What he was saying is that gold is money that is no one else’s liability. Gold is money par excellence. Gold is the best money because it has the highest stocks to flow of any commodity. Gold is not an investment, it is MONEY.

Once you have an allocation to REAL MONEY, you can now invest (i.e. speculate) in other areas, comfortable that in an inflationary or deflationary crash, you will survive financially. Gold is the only money that has retained its purchasing power over the last 5,000 years.

By converting part of your savings to gold at least you will have some portion of your savings that will not lose purchasing power. In addition, you will be able to survive a complete collapse in the monetary system.

If you have studied the debt clock at length and have come to the conclusion that, “everything is going to work out OK,” then you probably have the “Normalcy Bias”.

Normalcy bias is what keeps people from leaving their homes when a hurricane is coming or a fire is close to their property. What they are thinking is it has never hit here or burned near here, therefore it will be OK this time.

I will leave you with what Alan Greenspan the past Chairman of the Federal Reserve, said about deficit spending and gold. After reading you can see John Exter’s pyramid that shows what dies first as everything eventually flows to Real Money — gold.

In the absence of the gold standard, there is no way to protect savings from confiscation through inflation. There is no safe store of value. If there were, the government would have to make its holding illegal, as was done in the case of gold. If everyone decided, for example, to convert all his bank deposits to silver or copper or any other goods and thereafter declined to accept checks as payments for goods bank deposits would lose their purchasing power and government-created bank credit would be worthless as a claim on goods. The financial policy of the welfare state requires that there be no way for the owners of wealth to protect themselves. This is the shabby secret of the welfare statists’ tirades against gold. Deficit spending is simply a scheme for the confiscation of wealth. Gold stands in the way of this insidious process. It stands as a protector of property rights. If one grasps this, one has no difficulty in understanding the statists’ antagonism toward the gold standard.”

Tyler Durden
Thu, 02/02/2023 – 16:37

via ZeroHedge News https://ift.tt/u0egq7l Tyler Durden

Amazon Slides After Disappointing AWS Results, Sloppy Guidance

Amazon Slides After Disappointing AWS Results, Sloppy Guidance

With three out of five FAAMG stocks – which of course is now known as GAMMA ever since Facebook’s ignominious rebranding to Meta (at least until the company  quietly changes its name back now that the whole Metaverse farce has blown up in its Metaface) – reporting Q3 results after the close today, investors were keenly looking to Amazon, Apple and Google earnings after the close today, to round out the picture for the (former?) market generals and set the tone for the rest of 2023… or at least until tomorrow’s payrolls report.

Amazon is expected to post sales of $145.8 billion, translating to 6% growth, which would be Amazon’s slowest growth ever for a holiday quarter, and the second lowest in company history. In Q3 2001, during the dot-com bust, sales rose just 0.2% year over year.

Attention will then quickly turn to Amazon Web Services, or the (not so) fast growing cloud unit, which during the most recently reported 12 months, posted about $23 billion in operating income. The rest of the company – online retail to grocery stores and Prime memberships and logistics services – had an operating loss of about $10 billion. As the company’s core business slumps under ballooning costs and slower sales growth, the cloud is bankrolling Amazon.

While Amazon’s cash machine posted the slowest sales growth in its history last quarter, analysts expect more of the same for 2023, pegging AWS revenue growth around 20% for the next few quarters. Amazon dismisses the gloom, saying it’s still early days in a long-term shift away from companies running software on their own servers.

But analysts see challenges ahead. Some big businesses are postponing efforts to move software to AWS data centers, citing the shaky economy. Others are taking a pause after dramatically increasing their spending with AWS and its rivals in 2020 and 2021. UBS analysts recently interviewed about 15 cloud customers and partners of Amazon and Microsoft and came back with a dire read: “This was probably the worst tone that we’ve heard in years.”

Which is why, besides historical performance by AWS, investors will also be closely looking at the company’s outlook. Amazon shares crumbled in October when the company forecast slower sales growth during the holiday quarter. Amazon’s 1Q forecast is a good place to look if shares react violently after the earnings release.

With all that in mind, here is what Amazon just reported for its just concluded quarter:

  • Q4 EPS 0.3, missing estimates of 0.13

  • Net Sales $149.2B, beating estimates of $145.8B

    • Physical Stores net sales $4.96 billion, +5.7% y/y, beating estimate $4.93 billion

    • Online stores net sales $64.53 billion, -2.3% y/y, missing estimate $65.03 billion

    • Third-Party Seller Services net sales $36.34 billion, +20% y/y, beating estimate $32.48 billion

    • Subscription Services net sales $9.19 billion, +13% y/y, beating estimate $9.01 billion

    • North America net sales $93.36 billion, +13% y/y, beating estimate $90.1 billion

    • International net sales $34.46 billion, -7.5% y/y, beating estimate $33.51 billion

    • And the important one: AWS net sales $21.38 billion, +20% y/y, missing estimate $21.76 billion

  • Operating income $2.74 billion, -21% y/y, beating estimate $2.51 billion

  • Operating margin 1.8% vs. 2.5% y/y, missing estimate 1.85%

  • North America operating margin -0.3% vs. -0.2% y/y, beating estimate -0.34%

  • International operating margin -6.5% vs. -4.4% y/y, beating estimate -7.99%

  • Fulfillment expense $23.10 billion, +2.9% y/y, beating estimate $23.16 billion

  • Seller unit mix 59% vs. 56% y/y, estimate 57%

Bottom line here, Amazon beats expectations for 4Q revenue and operating income, but missed on net income, although some of that is the noise from a valuation markdown of Amazon’s stake in electric vehicle maker Rivian, which prompted AMZN to take a $2.3 billion pre-tax hit in Q4, after the electric vehicle startup fell 44% during the quarter. Amazon owns about 17% of Rivian’s shares (Rivian, which makes a pickup truck marketed toward eco-conscious adventure seekers, as well as delivery vans for Amazon, has struggled to produce vehicles as quickly as it had previously hoped. The company recalled almost all of its vehicles to fix a structural defect, scrapped a joint venture with Mercedes-Benz for a European electric van, and held layoffs.)

And while revenue was solid even as AWS was a modest miss, one possible reason why AMZN stock is confused after hours is because the company’s outlook was again on the weak side, and the company now forecasts the lowest consolidated revenue growth in its history at just over 6%.

  • Sees net sales $121.0 billion to $126.0 billion, estimate $125.55 billion

  • Sees operating income $0 to $4.0 billion, estimate $3.52 billion

In short: ok earnings, so-so guidance.

Digging into the numbers we find that operating margins shrank further to just 1.8%, down from 2.0% M/M (and down from 2.5% Y/Y) and missing the estimate of 1.85%. In fact as shown below, the only reason this number wasn’t positive is thanks to AWS.

And while the market was not happy with the overall profit margin, it was even less enthused with the profit margin breakdown where one quarter after AWS saw a modest rebound, it has now dropped to the lowest since 2017. At the same time, international operating margin remained negative, with US online sales still unable to turn green. In fact, if it wasn’t for AWS, AMZN would have negative operating income for the 5th quarter in a row.

Focusing on AWS, not only did the closely watched cloud group post a significant drop in profit margins, where it also disappoint was in revenue growth, which rose just 20% Y/Y to $21.378 billion, missing the estimate of $21.76 billion.

On the expense side, we already know that AMZN has joined other companies in laying workers off, but a bigger question is whether its employees have plateaued and whether it will start replacing them with robots.

These disappointing data points aside, what markets were also focused on is that forecast revenue growth in a range of $121-$126BN (midline at $123.5BN), was below the $125.55BN expected, while the guided revenue growth of just over 6% was the lowest in the company’s history yet.

Commenting on the results, CEO Andy Jassy said “We’re also encouraged by the continued progress we’re making in reducing our cost to serve in the operations part of our Stores business. In the short term, we face an uncertain economy, but we remain quite optimistic about the long-term opportunities for Amazon.”

Amazon in 2022 lost money on an annual basis for the first time since 2014. The company reported a net loss of $2.7 billion, compared with a $33 billion profit in 2021.

It’s an on-paper loss, though. If you strip out the losses tied to Amazon’s stake in Rivian, Amazon would have been profitable this year (and a good deal less profitable in 2021). Amazon took a total of $12.7 billion in charges related to the value of Rivian in 2022.

Additionally, you can see the beginnings of Amazon’s season of cost cuts in these numbers. 

Overall expenses grew quicker than sales for a sixth consecutive quarter. But the rise in some areas — fulfillment, sales and marketing, shipping — were the smallest in years. 

Not so much in technology and content, which includes salaries for much of Amazon’s workforce and other R&D spending. That bucket ballooned 36%, the most growth since 2018. Layoffs could take a bite out of that in the current quarter.

The market reaction was mixed, and while the stock spiked higher in kneejerk reaction it has since dipped into the red, dropping as much as 6%, before again bouncing although that too may change depending on what Apple reports in a few minutes.

Tyler Durden
Thu, 02/02/2023 – 16:29

via ZeroHedge News https://ift.tt/n7k8FRx Tyler Durden