10/27/1787: First Federalist Paper is published.

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10/27/1787: First Federalist Paper is published.

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Marijuana has been legal for both medical and recreational use in California for years, but now comes word illegal producers and vendors dominate the industry. How can that be? Government officials, it turns out, have so burdened cannabis with red tape that it continues to be cheaper and easier for customers to make purchases on the black market. In a pattern seen earlier with regard to tobacco and alcohol, politicians are discovering that when they only grudgingly “legalize” a popular product, the public will take their business wherever it’s convenient.
“Rather than make cannabis a Main Street fixture, California’s strict regulations have led most industry operators to close shop, flee the state or sell in the state’s illegal market that approaches $8 billion annually, twice the volume of legal sales,” Politico’s Alexander Nieves reported over the weekend.
The Politico piece followed on a boastful press release from California Attorney General Rob Bonta announcing “the eradication of nearly 1.2 million illegally cultivated marijuana plants and the seizure of more than 180,000 pounds of illegally processed marijuana.”
That was a remarkable law-enforcement “victory” against a product that is supposed to be legal to cultivate and sell throughout the state of California. The passage in 2016 of Proposition 64 was billed as permitting recreational marijuana after two decades of availability for often loosely defined medical use. The problem, though, is that the industry is so heavily regulated and taxed that legal operations are challenging and retail prices remain uncompetitively high.
“The implementation of Proposition 64 has resulted in inconsistencies between different jurisdictions, particularly with tax rates, licensing procedures, and land use regulations,” according to a 2020 market analysis by Applied Development Economics. “With these inconsistencies, the illegal market continues to make up a large majority of the cannabis sales in California.” That is, despite legalization, barriers to above-board sales remained so high that “the illegal cannabis market makes up about three-fourths of the existing cannabis sales in California.”
A year later, Politico points out that “68 percent of California cities ban cannabis retail, including wide swaths of the Central Valley.” Even where it’s legal, “the price of cannabis products sold in legal dispensaries can be two to three times higher than nearly identical items sold in unlicensed shops, which aren’t subject to cultivation or excise taxes that drive up costs for retailers.”
If only politicians had known that hobbling a “legal” industry would have roughly the same effect as imposing prohibition in terms of driving it underground. That’s especially true when the industry spent decades operating in the shadows and both vendors and consumers are accustomed to ignoring the law. But, of course, politicians should have learned from earlier examples.
Canada went down this path not so long ago, also burdening newly legal marijuana dealers with taxes and red tape.
“I did $1.4 million in sales, which is the highest sales of any retailer in Newfoundland, as far as I know. And I’m just barely scraping by,” one vendor told the CBC in 2019. He complained of a commission set by law that was trimmed by taxes and credit card fees. As a result, the illegal market remained five to seven times larger than the legal market in terms of sales.
Before that, Washington state also created a legal-ish market with deliberately restrictive rules that were intended to be inconvenient.
“The free market is an excellent system for maximizing consumption. That’s why I don’t want it to apply to this product,” huffed public policy professor Mark Kleiman, who consulted on the state’s marijuana regulators. “I wouldn’t want that system for alcohol either, but we lost that battle.”
“Regulations are typically imposed on legal suppliers with the aim of preventing criminal activity in the licensed system and preventing over-consumption to protect public health,” noted the Washington State Institute for Public Policy in a report on ways to curb the thriving illicit market. “Such regulations —including excise taxes, limits on cultivation capacity, and traceability monitoring of legal production—may reduce the competitive advantage of legal suppliers, thereby providing support to the illicit market.”
“We found little to no evidence of effective methods for suppressing illicit markets in this context,” the report’s authors added.
Even earlier, the alcohol market (that Kleiman so regrets) demonstrated that high taxes and tight regulations drive customers to black market vendors for products other than marijuana.
“Alcohol is much more expensive in Illinois than it is in Indiana,” reported a Chicago ABC affiliate in 2015. “And it is even pricier in Cook County, where the tax rate on liquor is more than five times higher than it is in the Hoosier state.” The result was a steady flow of booze smuggled across the border from Indiana for sale to bargain-seekers in Illinois.
“Anytime you order a cocktail or buy a bottle of liquor in New York, there’s a one in four chance that the booze has been smuggled in from out of state,” Crain’s New York Business estimated in 2016, largely as the result of the state’s high taxes.
Cigarette taxes are also higher in New York than most other places, with predictable results.
“In 2018, New York was the highest net importer of smuggled cigarettes, totaling 53.2 percent of total cigarette consumption in the state,” according to the Tax Foundation. The organization also points out that “banning flavored tobacco products … may result in much lower revenue from the cigarette tax by driving consumers to procure their cigarettes illegally or from jurisdictions without bans.”
All too often, public policy experts have to rediscover the fact that “legal” and “illegal” aren’t necessarily opposites; they exist along a spectrum. Something can be banned, with the law so ignored that people forget it’s there. And something can be permitted, but so restricted that underground business remains the only practical access.
With burdensome taxes and regulations, California officials created a market for legal marijuana that is less attractive than flexible and cheaper illegal competition. If they want that legal market to be competitive, they’ll have to actually set the participants in that market free.
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Leaked Government Report Finds Vaccine Passports Could Actually Increase Spread Of COVID
Authored by Paul Joseph Watson via Summit News,
A leaked government report has found that vaccine passports could actually exacerbate the spread of COVID because they would encourage people to visit smaller, more poorly ventilated venues.
According to the report, compiled by the the Department of Digital, Culture, Media and Sport [DCMS], introducing the scheme could actually have the opposite intended effect.
“If certification displaces some fans from structured and well ventilated sports stadia, this could lead to them attending unstructured and poorly ventilated pubs instead, where they will have access to more alcohol than if there were in the stadia,” states the report.
“Evidence from the Euros showed spikes in cases associated with pubs even when England were playing abroad.”
“The policy would also slash turnover for the organisers of events required to use vaccine passports, and necessitate the hiring of thousands of new stewards which may be hard to deliver,” reports the Telegraph.
After Scotland tried to introduce vaccine passports, the process was called an “unmitigated disaster,” with staff at nightclubs receiving abuse and the technology repeatedly failing.
Many venues decided to close early and lost 40% of their footfall, illustrating once again how the scheme will put innumerable nightclubs that operate on a profit margin of 15% out of business for good.
Another example of how vaccine passports are largely useless is the fact that providing a negative test is no longer being offered as an option, despite the fact that the vaccinated can still transmit the virus.
As we highlight in the video below, people visiting nightclubs in Ireland had to be vaccinated to get in, but were then told that masks were not required while dancing.
Apparently, COVID has developed some form of artificial intelligence so that it knows when to leave people alone when they are rubbing up to dozens of other sweaty people in close proximity.
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Tyler Durden
Wed, 10/27/2021 – 06:30
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Tesla To Help Jaguar Land Rover Meet EU Emissions Criteria
It isn’t just Hertz that could be giving Tesla a bit of a top line revenue bump heading into next year. Tesla could also see a “year end revenue boost” from also helping Jaguar Land Rover meet EU rules governing emissions, according to a new report by Bloomberg.
Tesla is reportedly going to be pooling all of its EVs that it sells in the EU with vehicles from the Tata Motors-owned manufacturer, a new report, citing a filing on the European Commission’s website, says. JLR is following in the footsteps of Honda, who also reached a pooling agreement with Tesla about a year ago, the report says.
JLR had set aside $48 million for fines from failing to meet EU emissions rules last year. This year, it said it expects to meet its targets.
It’ll help continue a longstanding tradition for Tesla of generating billions in revenue from helping other auto manufacturers meet emissions regulations. Tesla’s top line benefitted to the tune of about $1.15 billion in the first nine months of this year from this practice.
Stellantis, who had previously been a part of Tesla’s emissions pool, announced it was exiting the agreement in May of this year. Funds from the pool with Stellantis were being directed toward helping Tesla build its German Gigafactory.
Recall, in the U.S., Tesla just moved its headquarters to Austin, Texas.
CEO Elon Musk stressed that Tesla will continue to expand in both California and Nevada, saying “we will continue to expand our activities in California. This is not a matter of Tesla leaving California. Our intention is to increase output from Freemont and giga-Nevada by 50%.”
Tyler Durden
Wed, 10/27/2021 – 05:45
via ZeroHedge News https://ift.tt/2ZsU2zZ Tyler Durden
Can Poland Be Poland… And Stay In The EU?
“Let Poland be Poland!”
That was the call of American conservatives, four decades ago, when the Solidarity movement of labor leader Lech Walesa arose in the port city of Gdansk to demand their freedom of the Communist system imposed upon Poland by the Soviet Union after World War II.
A decade later, Poland broke free of the Soviet Bloc and Warsaw Pact, and later joined the European Union and NATO.
The question that has arisen today also has to do with issues of Polish identity and independence.
Specifically, can Poland be Poland — and still remain in the EU?
In recent years, the ruling Law and Justice Party has revised its governmental structures. The judiciary has been subordinated, brought under greater central supervision and control, and a disciplinary chamber has been established and empowered to remove judges.
Such action, says the EU Commission in Brussels, violates basic EU law, which applies to all member states and trumps national law.
Brussels wants the chamber abolished.
Moreover, on issues such as homosexuality, abortion and the media, the Polish government has taken stands more consistent with its Catholic traditions than with the social agenda of a secularized Europe.
The same holds true for the Hungary of Prime Minister Viktor Orban. Poland and Hungary are ostracized as “illiberal democracies.”
At a rally of tens of thousands in Budapest Saturday, Orban told supporters that Washington, the EU in Brussels, and billionaire George Soros are using their money, media and networks to bring to power the Hungarian leftist opposition in next April’s parliamentary elections.
“But what matters,” said a defiant Orban, “is not what they in Brussels, in Washington and in the media, which is directed from abroad, want. It will be Hungarians deciding about their own fate.
“Our strength is in our unity … We believe in the same values: family, nation and a strong and independent Hungary.”
Let Hungary be Hungary.
In this social-cultural-moral clash inside the EU, outsider Vladimir Putin comes down on the side of the traditionalists and nationalists in countries where Christianity retains a hold against secularism.
This weekend, Moscow released excerpts of Putin’s blistering attack on a woke West at last week’s gathering of the Valdai Discussion Club in Sochi:
“We’re surprised to see things happening in countries that see themselves as flagships of progress,” said Putin. “The struggle for equality and against discrimination turns into aggressive dogmatism verging on absurdity.
“Opposing racism is a necessary and noble thing, but the new ‘culture of abolition’ turns into ‘reverse discrimination’ … Here in Russia the absolute majority of our citizens don’t care what color a person’s skin is.
“People who dare to say that men and women still exist as a biological fact are almost ostracized … not to mention the simply monstrous fact that children today are taught from a young age that a boy can easily become a girl and vice versa.
“Let’s call a spade a spade: This simply verges on crimes against humanity under the banner of progress.”
In the clash between Poland and the EU, German Chancellor Angela Merkel has urged that a solution be found acceptable to both, rather than engaging in a long and bitter battle that leaves one side victorious and the other estranged.
Yet, today, Poland is being threatened with economic sanctions, including a possible withholding of annual EU stipends and money set aside for EU nations to combat the COVID-19 pandemic.
Responding to these threats, Prime Minster Mateusz Morawiecki is accusing the EU of “blackmailing” Poland and holding a “gun to our head.”
“If you want to make Europe into a nation-less superstate,” says Morawiecki, “first gain the consent of all European countries and societies for this.”
Membership in the EU is popular in Poland, and the government has not threatened a walkout, a “Polexit,” like the “Brexit” that British Tories voted for in 2016 and carried out.
Still, Brussels fears that successful Polish defiance of its demands could lead other EU nations to make demands, and the grand project of creating a European superstate, a One Europe whose member nations are accorded limited rights similar to those of the 50 states of the American Union, could collapse and fall apart.
National governments receive from membership in the EU not only the benefits of open markets, free trade and travel from one nation to another, but also, for nations like Poland and others in eastern and southern Europe, annual transfer of wealth from the EU.
The chokehold the EU has on its members is money. Brussels can cut off the funds transferred annually to Poland, as well as funds voted to deal with the COVID-19 pandemic, together a goodly slice of Poland’s GDP.
The questions raised by the rebellious Poles are fundamental: Which takes precedence, when they come into conflict, Poland’s constitution and Poland’s laws, or the laws of the European Union?
Conflict appears inevitable, and the Poles will ultimately have to decide whether their country and constitution transcend EU law, or the reverse is now true.
Tyler Durden
Wed, 10/27/2021 – 05:00
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Former Pulaski County, Kentucky, constable Michael “Wally” Wallace has been sentenced to 11 years and eight months in prison after being convicted of planting drugs on suspects. The FBI began investigating Wallace in 2018 believing he was planting evidence on suspects so he could make arrests and seize property from them. Kentucky constables are elected officials who aren’t paid a salary, but their office can keep a share of money or other goods seized during investigations. Wallace had also been planning a run for sheriff in 2018.
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Julian Assange In Court For ‘Gamechanger’ Hearing As US Seeks Overturn Of Extradition Ban
WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange, who still languishes in London’s high security Belmarsh Prison, will appear in court on Wednesday and Thursday for a key hearing that could prove to be a potential gamechanger.
The court will decide among other things whether the US Justice Department’s assurances that he won’t face cruel confinement in the US should be extradited are convincing enough to overturn a prior ban on extraditing him. This is precisely what the US is seeking to do after gaining an appeal following the January decision of the High Court which said he’d be facing the American federal prison system’s strict, harsh confinement, likely at a place like ADX Florence supermax.
Ahead of the start of this week’s proceedings, WikiLeaks editor-in-chief Kristinn Hrafnsson said it woudl be “totally unacceptable” and “unthinkable” for the London court to reverse the prior decision, lifting the extradition ban.
“It is unthinkable that the High Court will come to any other decision but to uphold the magistrates’ court decision. Anything else is totally unacceptable,” Hrafnsson said.
“It would be such a stain on the system in this country that I certainly hope there will be enough pressure and realization of how devastating it would be for this country if somehow the judge comes to the decision of reversing the magistrates’ court decision.”
Also not helping the case of the US prosecutor is the recent devastating Yahoo News investigation exposing details of an alleged CIA plot to either assassinate or kidnap Assange, and render him to US soil by force. Both Assange’s legal team and his family – especially his fiancé – have lately pointed out that the CIA revelations alone destroy Washington’s case and standing:
Ms Moris said: “This is a game-changer going into the appeal because it shows the true nature, the true origins, the true criminality of the US actions against Julian and it completely taints any semblance of legality of this appeal going into it.”
Additionally, Stella Morris, who is mother of Assange’s two sons, believes the CIA has in the past also plotted to kill her. She has at the same time long represented him as part of WikiLeaks’ legal time.
To help follow updates during the United States’ appeal hearing in the Assange extradition case (October 27-28), the following breaks down each of the “grounds for appeal” approved by the British High Court of Justicehttps://t.co/7D1Kx3s3Ey
— Kevin Gosztola (@kgosztola) October 26, 2021
“It felt like we were prey and because I was the person who was closest to Julian, I felt that I was very clearly a target,” she told reporters earlier in London. “I felt that maybe they might beat me up or try to kill me or something to get to Julian because they were desperate to drive him out of the embassy and into Belmarsh prison.”
If the proceedings go in Assange’s favor this week, it’s as yet unclear precisely what would come next, but if the court rules against the US side it would no doubt create huge momentum as a key victory for Assange, potentially making freedom finally within his grasp.
But for now, it seems that the strategy of the US and its intelligence allies, including in the UK, remains to try and erect as many legal hurdles and appeals as possible in the way to block his freedom in perpetuity – keeping him in Belmarsh pending a seemingly endless legal process.
Tyler Durden
Wed, 10/27/2021 – 04:15
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Former Pulaski County, Kentucky, constable Michael “Wally” Wallace has been sentenced to 11 years and eight months in prison after being convicted of planting drugs on suspects. The FBI began investigating Wallace in 2018 believing he was planting evidence on suspects so he could make arrests and seize property from them. Kentucky constables are elected officials who aren’t paid a salary, but their office can keep a share of money or other goods seized during investigations. Wallace had also been planning a run for sheriff in 2018.
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Re-Imposing COVID Restrictions Would Cost UK Up To £18 Billion
Authored by Paul Joseph Watson via Summit News,
Boris Johnson has been warned that any move to re-impose COVID restrictions would last until at least March 2022 and would cost the economy up to £18 billion pounds.
Public health technocrats, leftists and the media have been fearmongering about rising case numbers over the last week in an effort to pressure the government into putting measures, including mask mandates and ‘work from home’ orders, back into place.
This despite the fact that around half of the recorded cases are as a result of children returning to school and being mass tested.
Although COVID cases have dropped over the past four days, alarmists are still trying to lobby for new restrictions.
A report compiled by the Cabinet Office’s COVID-19 task force and the Treasury warns the British Prime Minister that any ‘Plan B’ to bring back measures would last until at least March 2022.
“An internal Treasury impact assessment seen by Playbook warned that moving to Plan B would cost the economy between £11 billion and £18 billion in the period up until March 2022 — or more than £800 million per week. The document warns the main hit will be on businesses as millions of people go back to working from home.”
The analysis also found that introducing vaccine passports would only cut transmission of the virus by 1-5 per cent but would cost businesses in the events sector between £1.4 billion and £2.3 billion.
Generally speaking, the analysis found that “officials are unable to advise ministers how beneficial (Plan B) would be in terms of preventing the spread of the virus,” meaning it would be negligible but come at great cost to the economy and jobs.
The government is still denying that it plans to re-impose COVID restrictions, although such promises have been made numerous times before, only for them to be reversed.
As we highlight in the video below, the same people whose erroneous predictions forced the UK into lockdown time and time again are back once more to peddle their hysteria.
Why is anyone still listening to them?
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Tyler Durden
Wed, 10/27/2021 – 03:30
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Moscow Outraged After German Defense Minister Advocates ‘First Use’ Nuke Policy Against Russia
Huge controversy has erupted in Germany over the country’s nuclear deterrence posture towards Russia after provocative words by the country’s Christian Democrat caretaker defense minister Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer. She said NATO is “prepared” and ready to activate its nuclear arsenal against Russia if it attacks a member of the military alliance. It appears she was advocating for a “first use” policy when it comes to Russia, in order to dissuade any potential future aggression.
She said in an interview early this week: “We have to make it very clear to Russia that in the end – and that is also the deterrent doctrine – we are prepared to use such means so that it has a deterrent effect beforehand and no one gets the idea, for example, the areas over the Baltic States or in the Black Sea to attack NATO partners.”

“That is the core idea of NATO, this alliance, and it will be adapted to the current behavior of Russia. In particular, we see violations of the airspace over the Baltic states, but also increasing attacks around the Black Sea,” she added.
The comments were made in the wake of this month’s rapid deterioration in Russia-NATO relations. After NATO expelled eight Russians on accusations that they were spies from Russia’s diplomatic mission to NATO HQ, last week the Kremlin declared it would withdraw from the diplomatic mission altogether, severing contacts completely. And more recently as Reuters reported, “NATO defense ministers agreed a new master plan on Thursday to defend against any potential Russian attack on multiple fronts, reaffirming the alliance’s core goal of deterring Moscow despite a growing focus on China.”
The German defense minister’s comments were made in reference to the breakdown in communications with Russia and the implementation of this so-called master plan.
With relations deteriorating, despite ongoing cooperation on other key fronts – most notably the Russia-to-Germany Nord Stream 2 pipeline which is still awaiting final approval from German regulators before it sends Russian natural gas into Europe – an incensed Russian Defense Ministry summoned the German Embassy’s military attaché in Moscow to account for Kramp-Karrenbauer’s words on nuclear strikes.
The Russian ministry said in a Monday statement that Berlin’s envoy “was asked to appear before the Main Directorate for Military Co-Operation.” The statement described that in the meeting “attention was drawn to the remarks made by German Defense Minister Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer on nuclear deterrence against Russia, and a diplomatic note was handed over.”

As for the provocative remarks on nuclear deterrence options within Germany, some corners of German parliament also reacted angrily to the “irresponsible” words, with head of the Social Democrats Rolf Mützenich mocking: “It is a mystery to me whether the minister also thought of the nuclear weapons still stored in Germany.”
Here’s what Mützenich said according to European reports:
Mützenich is especially known for his pacifist views, having written his 1991 doctoral thesis on nuclear-free regions and regularly argues to exclude the stationing of US nuclear weapons on German soil.
“It is a mystery to me whether the minister also thought of the nuclear weapons still stored in Germany,” said Mützenich.
It is understood that there are about 20 nuclear bombs of varying sizes lying in wait on German soil at an airbase in Rhineland-Palatinate as a result of NATO nuclear sharing.
Lately German and other officials in the EU have expressed deep frustration over being too beholden to Washington’s foreign policy and military adventurism abroad, particularly after the failed Afghan debacle and NATO’s inability to conduct a safe and efficient evacuation of Kabul airport in August.
Tyler Durden
Wed, 10/27/2021 – 02:45
via ZeroHedge News https://ift.tt/3nx4mzr Tyler Durden