S&P Futures Soar To All Time High As Traders Shrug Off Global Viral Epidemic

S&P Futures Soar To All Time High As Traders Shrug Off Global Viral Epidemic

One day after global stocks slumped amid fears that China is losing the fight to contain the coronavirus epidemic, European shares and US Equity futures on Friday once again shrugged off worries over the viral outbreak after the World Health Organisation designated it an emergency for China but not yet for the rest of the world.

In retrospect, the market reaction is precisely why the WHO did what they did, although with almost a thousand people infected and dozens dead, it is now only a matter of time before the algos will no longer be ale to ignore reality. Until then..

For those who missed our latest recap, here is the latest in a nutshell: the Chinese virus, which may have escaped a top biohazard lab in Wuhan just 20 miles away from the infamous food market cited as ground zero for the breakout, has killed 25 people and infected at least 800 in China, where health authorities fear the infection rate could accelerate as hundreds of millions of people travel over the week-long Lunar New Year holiday, which began on Friday.

“Drastic steps, such as city-wide quarantine measures, can be a double-edged sword when it comes to market impact,” ING senior rates strategist Antoine Bouvet wrote in morning note. “On the one hand they signal the authorities are taking the problem seriously and help containment, on the other hand, they help paint a dramatic picture to investors unfamiliar with dealing with this sort of risk.”

None of this was a concern to algos though, as S&P futures soared back to all time highs right around the “Hartnett” number of 3,3333 while the broad Euro STOXX 600 gained 1.1% in early trading, with indexes in Frankfurt, Paris and London all advancing similar amounts. In fact, global stocks were a sea of green even as a deadly viral pandemic is now spreading at an unknown pace.

Ironically, shares of German drugmaking giant Bayer gained 2.5%, driven by a report on a possible out-of-court settlement at a U.S. jury trial over allegations that its weed-killer Roundup causes cancer.

There was some more good news out of Europe, where the economy appears to have turned the corner for now with PMIs in Germany rising once again in January, beating expectations for both manufacturing and services…

… resulting in the strongest Mfg PMI for Europe since 2018, even as service PMIs continue to be depressed largely due to France.

Friday’s euphoric start supported MSCI’s world equity index, which gained 0.2%, with resilience among markets in Asia also helping. There, MSCI’s broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares ex Japan was little changed, rising 0.12% amid slow trade for the Chinese holiday with health care and industrials rising, after falling in the last session. Financial markets in mainland China, Taiwan and South Korea were closed on Friday. Markets in the region were mixed, with India’s S&P BSE Sensex Index, Singapore’s Straits Times Index rising and Thailand’s SET and Japan’s Topix Index falling. Nidec contributed most to the decline in the Topix Index.

As the scramble for risk assets returned, safe havens such as the Japanese yen and gold stepped back: the yen fell a touch to 109.57 yen against the dollar, off two-week highs of 109.26 touched on Thursday. Gold fell 0.3% to $1,558.

“Markets are waiting to see whether or not it has a material impact on growth, and that’s hard to judge at the moment,” said Neil Wilson, chief analyst at Market.com. Markets have reacted more calmly to the outbreak than was the case during the SARS epidemic in 2003, Wilson said, possibly because of greater information about its spread.

Still, underscoring the grave economic risks posed by any deepening of the crisis, the National Australia Bank estimated China’s GDP growth for the first quarter could be hit by around 1 percentage point by the outbreak of the virus. The Lunar New Year is a time of heavy consumption on travel, gifts and entertainment. “The impact on Chinese growth could be significant given the outbreak coincides with the Chinese New Year,” said Tapas Strickland, NAB’s director of economics in Sydney.

In geopolitics, President Trump said he plans to release the Middle East Peace Plan before Israel PM Netanyahu’s visit on January 28th, while he suggested Palestinians may react negatively at first to the plan but there is a lot of incentive for them to do it and noted that it is a great plan.  Additionally, the US sanctioned four companies related to Iranian petroleum and petrochemical trading in an attempt to further tighten Iranian revenue sources.

Elsewhere in FX, the Bloomberg Dollar Spot Index held on to modest weekly gains and the pound touched session high after better-than- forecast U.K. PMIs kept traders on edge as they were weighing the probability of Bank of England rate cut next week; the pound move subsequently faded and gilts reversed an earlier slump as money market pricing held around 60%. The Swiss franc and the yen eased while antipodean currencies advanced as China took further measures to limit the spread of the coronavirus.

Market Snapshot

  • S&P 500 futures up 0.2% to 3,334.00
  • STOXX Europe 600 up 1.2% to 425.17
  • German 10Y yield rose 1.5 bps to -0.293%
  • Euro down 0.08% to $1.1046
  • Spanish 10Y yield rose 1.8 bps to 0.376%
  • MXAP up 0.05% to 172.31
  • MXAPJ up 0.2% to 560.94
  • Nikkei up 0.1% to 23,827.18
  • Topix unchanged at 1,730.44
  • Hang Seng Index up 0.2% to 27,949.64
  • Shanghai Composite down 2.8% to 2,976.53
  • Sensex up 0.6% to 41,630.35
  • Australia S&P/ASX 200 up 0.04% to 7,090.54
  • Kospi down 0.9% to 2,246.13
  • Brent futures down 0.4% to $61.78/bbl
  • Gold spot down 0.1% to $1,561.26
  • U.S. Dollar Index up 0.1% to 97.83

Top Overnight News

  • China is struggling to contain rising public anger over its response to a spreading coronavirus even as it took unprecedented steps to slow the outbreak, restricting travel for 40 million people on the eve of Lunar New Year; the outbreak of the SARS-like virus has killed 25 people, all in China, while new cases have emerged in Singapore, Vietnam, Japan and South Korea
  • The euro-area economy continued to trundle along at the beginning of 2020, despite signs of a pickup in Germany. IHS Markit’s composite Purchasing Managers’ Index for the region stayed at 50.9 in January, falling short of the 51.2 median forecast of economists. There was a drag from France, where strikes hit the services sector, which offset an improvement in Germany
  • European Central Bank President Christine Lagarde said investors shouldn’t assume that current monetary policy is locked in for the foreseeable future just because officials are focused on reviewing their strategy
  • ECB Governing Council Klaas Knot says the ECB hasn’t technically hit effective lower bound on rates
  • Italian Regional elections on Sunday could weaken the government, especially after the leader of the Five Star Movement, the biggest party in the ruling coalition, quit earlier this week. A win by the populist Matteo Salvini’s League in one of the Democratic Party’s historical strongholds would raise the prospect of an early election and a potential comeback for a euroskeptic agenda
  • Concerns about the coronavirus in China has taken some steam out of Asia’s dollar bond market, which had been on a tear in recent months.
  • The European Union and a group of 16 nations that includes China and Brazil are forming an alliance to settle their trade disputes using an appeals and arbitration system at the World Trade Organization to replace temporarily a process stymied by the U.S.

Asian equity markets traded cautiously but eventually edged mild gains following the slight reprieve on Wall St where most major indices rebounded after the World Health Organization refrained from declaring the coronavirus as a Public Health Emergency of International Concern, while Nasdaq futures were also boosted after-hours due to Intel earnings which beat on top and bottom lines. Nonetheless, price action for Asia was restricted amid widespread closures for Lunar New Year’s Eve and with the number of infected and deaths from the coronavirus continuing to rise. ASX 200 (Unch.) remained afloat with outperformance in Healthcare spurred by outbreak fears after further virus cases were reported in both mainland China and abroad, while the largest weighted financials sector benefitted amid the recent pushback in rate cut forecasts and with Macquarie underpinned by reports it is nearing a deal with Bell Financial to outsource the back office of its private wealth management business. Elsewhere, Nikkei 225 (+0.1%) largely reflected the indecision of its currency and the Hang Seng (+0.2%) was contained in today’s shortened trading session as stocks remained dampened by the coronavirus fears including gambling names after Macau Chief Executive Ho said they may close all casinos and have cancelled the Lunar New Year parade after a second case of the virus was recently confirmed in the special administrative region. Finally, 10yr JGBs were subdued following yesterday’s pullback and after the BoJ minutes from the December meeting provided very little to spur demand, while the knee-jerk reaction to stronger demand at the enhanced liquidity auction was only brief.

Top Asian News

  • EU Widens Tariff Threat on Steel From China, Taiwan, Indonesia
  • India Doubles Cap for Some Foreign Debt Investment Before Budget
  • Deutsche Bank Doubles Down on Indian Shadow Lender’s Debt
  • Strikes Take a Toll on French Economy at Start of 2020

European bourses are firmer across the board [Eurostoxx 50 +1.3%] as bourses in the region welcomed the World Health Organisation’s current assessment of the virus, in which it refrained from labelling it a PHEIC. Further, bourses react to a number of earnings – with the IT sectors outperforming and bolstered by Intel’s stellar earnings after the bell, with shares seen higher by 6% pre-market. Other sectors are experiencing broad-based gains with no clear reflection of the current risk sentiment. In terms of individual movers: Bayer (+3.0%) extended on its opening gains amid reports that the Co. is edging towards a possible settlement regarding the glyphosate scandal. Carrefour (+4.3%) sits at the top of the Stoxx 600 after reporting a 3.1% YY rise in group sales in Q4. On the flip side, Ipsen (-24%) plumbed the depths after it paused dosing in Palovarotene drug trials. Meanwhile, Nokian Tyres (-8.7%) rests near the foot of the pan-European index amid a guidance downgrade, with Pirelli (-3.9%) and Continental (-2.3%) lower in sympathy

Top European News

  • Swiss Watchdog Seizes Insider Trading Profit From Ex-Bank CEO
  • Czechs Pushing Ahead With Tax on Google After France Backs Down
  • Takeaway Falls After CMA Plans Review of Just Eat Purchase
  • KKR Bids for Rest of Axel Springer, Says Co. Applies to Delist

In FX, the price action post-UK PMIs could be construed as a classic case of ‘buy the rumour/sell the fact’, but the sheer scale of Sterling’s fall from grace smacks of something else, or coincidental. Indeed, Cable collapsed from 1.3170+ to 1.3085 having rallied ahead of the IHS surveys to circa 1.3155 even though the headline reads for manufacturing, services and composite all beat consensus comfortably and the compiler contended that this this would likely keep the BoE on hold next week. However, market pricing is still close to 50-50 and the Pound’s sharp reversal came alongside a broader Dollar buying spree amidst reports that China’s coronavirus has now spread to all but just 2 of the country’s 31 regions. Usd/CNH rebounded towards weekly peaks in response and the DXY extended gains beyond 97.800.

  • EUR – The Euro has also felt the weight general Greenback demand having derived scant bullish momentum from preliminary Eurozone PMIs that were better than expected on balance, and not really reacting to more ECB rhetoric from President Lagarde plus GC members that were largely reiterations of yesterday’s post-policy meeting statements and the official strategic review launch text. Eur/Usd is now just off a marginal new sub-1.1035 low, but Eur/Gbp has rebounded through 0.8400 on the back of Sterling’s much deeper pull-back.
  • NZD/AUD/JPY/CAD/CHF – The Kiwi remains relatively firm/resilient in wake of NZ CPI data overnight that marginally surpassed forecasts, and the Aussie is also benefiting to a degree from another bank rolling back its RBA easing call to April from next month previously. Nzd/Usd is holding above 0.6600, while Aud/Usd keeps tabs on 0.6850 and the Yen pivots 109.50 after easing back from Thursday’s peaks near 109.25 and the 50 DMA. Elsewhere, the Loonie continues to regain composure after the BoC’s shift towards a looser policy stance, with Usd/Cad back down below 1.3150 and now looking towards Canadian retail sales data as the first release post-Wednesday’s meeting. Conversely, Usd/Chf has bounced further post-SNB verbal intervention to 0.9700+, but the Franc is still outperforming the Euro as the cross meanders between 1.0709-23.

In commodities, WTI and Brent futures continue to retrace some of yesterday’s losses, albeit upside in the complex remains capped by the implications of the coronavirus outbreak – which could dampen global growth and further weaken the demand side of the equation. The contracts have faded about half the upside seen from yesterday’s more constructive DoE report, albeit the data remains overshadowed by the epidemic woes. WTI front month futures meander around 55.50/bbl ahead of mild support seen at 55/bbl, whilst Brent Mar’20 futures dipped below the USD 62/bbl mark, with mild support seenat 61.50/bbl. Energy prices saw fleeting gains amid source reports that OPEC+ have reportedly discussed an output cut extension until the end of 2020, may review quotas in June, according to Tass, adding that they are unlikely to ease cuts in March as markets are still bearish. Elsewhere, spot gold has remained relatively sideways ~1560/oz and largely in tandem with the Buck, whilst copper continues its downwards trajectory as is poised for its sharpest weekly drop, with global growth concerns cited as a factor. Copper eyes 2.7/lb to the downside having tested the level during the prior session.

US Event Calendar

  • 9:45am: Markit US Manufacturing PMI, est. 52.4, prior 52.4
  • 9:45am: Markit US Services PMI, est. 53, prior 52.8
  • 9:45am: Markit US Composite PMI, prior 52.7

DB’s Jim Reid concludes the overnight wrap

So today the World Economic Forum’s annual meeting at Davos finally wraps up. I saw my kids for the first time this week last night and was a bit mortified to find that in my absence “In The Night Garden” is back on heavy rotation at home after a 2-year sabbatical at the point my daughter finally grew out of it. The twins are absolutely transfixed and apparently don’t want anything else on now. So it looks like I have another year of Igglepiggle, Makka Pakka and Upsy Daisy amongst others. For those who have no idea what I’m talking about…. I envy you.

Anyway following an eventful week in the Swiss mountains this year that saw a heavy focus on environmental issues, the joke on the fringes of Davos is that the event is a reverse indicator of what actually becomes important to financial markets and the world. However as we said in both our September climate change report ( link here) and in our one on sustainable growth last week (link here) we think a tipping point has been reached in terms of the public awareness and on its potential impact on financial markets. This issue will continue to dominate in the years ahead and this year won’t be “peak environment” at Davos.

Before the limos and private jets roll out of town from lunchtime onwards, one of the main remaining panels is taking place at at 11:30 CET on the Global Economic Outlook. A number of key speakers will feature, with the panel including ECB President Lagarde, Bank of Japan Governor Kuroda, IMF Manging Director Georgieva, US Treasury Secretary Mnuchin, German finance minister Scholz, and Zhu Min, the Chair of the National Institute of Financial Research at Tsinghua University, Beijing. So definitely one to look out for in terms of comments on central bank policy in an era of low inflation, as well as any possible comments from Mnuchin in terms of next steps for US trade policy. The US have on balance been hawkish on trade this week at Davos – perhaps putting pressure on the EU to come to their side of the table in ongoing negotiations.

Before then however, investor attention will turn this morning to the flash PMI releases, which are some of the first indicators we have of how the global economy has fared moving into the start of 2020. In terms of what to expect, the consensus is generally looking for the recent uptick in the PMIs over the last few months to continue. For Germany, where the composite PMI rose for a 3rd consecutive month in December, back into expansionary territory, the consensus is looking for another slight increase up to 50.5. Similarly for the Euro Area as a whole, the consensus is looking for another increase to 51.2 in the composite PMI, up from the trough in September where it was at 50.1. A data point that will take on added significance though is the UK, where investors have ratcheted up the chances of a rate cut next week. The PMIs are the last big UK release before that decision, so it’ll definitely be one to watch. Overnight we’ve seen Japan’s January preliminary PMIs with manufacturing printing at 49.3 (vs. 48.4 last month) and services standing at 52.1 (vs. 49.4 last month) bringing the composite to 51.1 (vs. 48.6 last month). So a good start to today’s line up of releases.

Markets have been cautious over the last 24 hours as concerns over the coronavirus grew. However we’re notably off the lows from yesterday perhaps due to news from the World Health Organization yesterday that they were not yet declaring a PHEIC (public health emergency of international concern). Nevertheless the US State Department issued a new travel advisory for China, calling for visitors to exercise increased caution in the country. As per latest reports, 25 people have now died due to the virus, up from 17 yesterday while the number of confirmed cases has risen to 835 (from 571 two days ago) with additional cases being reported in Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen – China’s three largest cities. Hong Kong and Beijing became the latest new cities to cancel large public gatherings and holiday activities while the Chinese government has already locked down public transport in the cities of Huanggang and Ezhou along with Wuhan, collectively home to around 20 million people. South Korea, Japan, Hong Kong, Taiwan, Singapore and Vietnam have confirmed at least one case of the new virus while Thailand has confirmed 4 cases. Elsewhere, S&P said in a report that Chinese GDP growth could fall by 1.2pp if spending on things including discretionary transport and entertainment dropped by 10% on account of people staying at home due to fear of contracting the virus, according to back of the envelope calculations. It will clearly have to get much worst first but expect these sorts of calculations to arrive if it does. As we discussed earlier in the week, the main positive is the speed of the reaction from the Chinese authorities relative to say the SARS outbreak in 2003.

Asian markets are making modest gains overnight with the Nikkei (+0.22%), Hang Seng (+0.15%) and Australia’s ASX 200 (+0.04%) all up in thin trading. Markets in China and South Korea are closed while the Hang Seng closed early on account of the Lunar New Year holidays. Elsewhere, futures on the S&P 500 are up +0.11%, the yield on 10y UST is +0.9bps and crude oil prices are c.+0.45%. As for other overnight data releases, Japan’s Dec CPI came in at +0.8% yoy (vs. +0.7% yoy expected) with core CPI and core-core CPI printing in line with consensus at +0.7% yoy and +0.9% yoy.

As discussed earlier, fears over the spread of the virus encouraged a risk-off theme for markets yesterday, though by the US close investor fears had dissipated somewhat, with the S&P 500 recovering from an intraday low of -0.60% to actually close up +0.11%. The NASDAQ recovered enough to close up +0.20% at a record high, though the Dow Jones did end the session -0.09% lower. This followed a poor session in Europe, which saw the STOXX 600 decline -0.73%, and the DAX down -0.94%. Amidst the risk-off narrative, oil’s decline continued, with Brent crude and WTI down -1.85% and -2.03% respectively. The declines mean that Brent is now down over 13% since its intra day peak at the start of the month when geo-political risk dominated.

The flight to safety supported sovereign debt, with yields declining across the US and Europe. 10yr Treasuries fell -3.7bps to 1.733%, their lowest level since early December, while the 2s10s curve flattened -2.3bps. It was a similar story in Europe, with bunds, (-4.8bps), OATs (-5.5bps) and gilts (-4.4bps) all seeing yields fall. Interestingly, the spread of Italian 10yr debt over bunds actually narrowed by -4.6bps, in spite of the political risk associated with this Sunday’s regional election in Emilia-Romagna, where Matteo Salvini’s right-wing Lega are seeking to win in what has long been a left-wing bastion. A win for Lega would likely be short-term bearish for BTPs but without a national election that could propel Salvini to the premiership it’s not clear that the bearish move could be sustained on such a result alone. Indeed, the stronger Salvini is performing nationally, the more the governing parties have an incentive to avoid triggering an early election, which could be behind some of the recent declines in the spread.

Elsewhere yesterday, the ECB meeting was pretty dull. In fact one journalist asked why they need to do press conference which sums up the immediate period of inactivity from the ECB. The main news was that they launched the review of their monetary policy strategy, with the announcement that they expect it to conclude by the end of the year. If you really want to find out more read DB’s Mark Wall’s interpretation of the meeting here but with all due respect to my good friend Mark, I suspect that this won’t be his most read ECB review piece ever. The euro was trading lower following the press conference, down -0.34% against the US dollar.

There wasn’t much in the way of data releases either yesterday, though the weekly initial jobless claims from the US came in at 211k (vs. 214k expected), up from a revised 205k the previous week. The release meant that the 4-week moving average continued to fall, down to 213.25k, its lowest level since late-September. Meanwhile, the Kansas City Fed manufacturing activity index for January also surprised to the upside, coming in at -1 (vs. -6 expected).

Turning to the day ahead now, the highlight is likely to be the aforementioned PMI releases. There’s not much data otherwise, but there will be Canada’s November retail sales numbers. From central banks, we’ll hear from a number of speakers, including ECB President Lagarde and BoJ Governor Kuroda on the Davos panel as discussed earlier. There’ll also be appearances there from the BoE’s Haskel, along with the ECB’s Villeroy and Knot. Finally, in terms of earnings, we’ll hear from American Express and NextEra Energy.

 

 


Tyler Durden

Fri, 01/24/2020 – 07:42

via ZeroHedge News https://ift.tt/2Gl15hq Tyler Durden

A “Pro-Life Hero”? Trump Becomes First President To Speak At ‘March For Life’

A “Pro-Life Hero”? Trump Becomes First President To Speak At ‘March For Life’

After the editor of Christianity Today infuriated the president and stunned the American evangelical community by declaring that President Trump should be booted from office, the president has apparently found a way to show this critical constituency of his base that he truly is fighting for them.

According to the Washington Post, in an unprecedented move, Trump is slated to become the first sitting American president to speak at the ‘March for Life’ – an annual rally in Washington that draws hundreds of thousands of anti-abortion activists. This despite the frequent criticism leveled at the president complaining that he doesn’t respect religion, despite having appointed two conservative justices to SCOTUS and hundreds more to the federal bench.

Zero Hedge readers may remember the ‘March for Life’ as the event where CNN fabricated a story about attendees from a Kentucky Catholic high school bullying a Native American protester. The victim, a student from Covington Catholic High School, was falsely accused of confronting the protester pictured. CNN eventually settled a lawsuit filed by the student for an undisclosed sum.

Notably, Trump announced his plans on the 47th anniversary of the Roe v. Wade decision.

The first March for Life was held in 1974, the year after the Roe v. Wade decision. It has grown to include multiple associated events, including Catholic Masses, a national prayer service, a conference and an expo, and is a major watershed event for conservatives around the country.

The rally, which will take place on the Capitol Mall, will start at noon. Trump is expected to speak at 1 pm. on Constitution Avenue between 12th and 14th streets. Since the American left is incapable of leaving well enough alone, protesters will gather and march to the Supreme Court in protest of the rally.

Even the Washington Post acknowledged that, despite Trump’s personal history, he has undoubtedly established himself as a pro-life hero by agreeing to attend the event. Previously, Republican presidents addressed the march by satellite link. Even a handful of pro-life Democrats from the south praised the president for his decision.

Hopefully, the decision will ensure that evangelicals will come out in force to vote for him in November. But the real question is: If Trump wins a second term, will he be back next year?


Tyler Durden

Fri, 01/24/2020 – 06:55

via ZeroHedge News https://ift.tt/36tJLBK Tyler Durden

Review: Color Out of Space

Although Color Out of Space is based on a 1927 short story by the shovel-faced horror writer H.P. Lovecraft, you might question that provenance when a group of woolly alpacas trots through an early scene. There are no alpacas in the Lovecraft story, nor is there any character on hand there to inform us that they are “the animal of the future.” There is, however, just such a character in this movie: an urban refugee named Nathan Gardner, who is rusticating with his wife and three kids on an inherited farm outside of Arkham, Massachusetts—the fictional capital of Lovecraft country. It seems right somehow (or at least why not?) that Nathan should be played by Nicolas Cage. And while this is not Cage in his classic mode of feverish delirium, he nevertheless gives a performance of several passing batshit pleasures.

The picture marks a return to the b-movie scene by South African director Richard Stanley, who has adapted the Lovecraft story with his fellow supernaturalist Scarlett Amaris. Heretofore most favorably known for his 1990 sci-fi film Hardware (which featured Iggy Pop and Lemmy Kilmister), Stanley suffered a legendary implosion of his directorial career after the calamitous, end-over-end disaster of his 1996 H.G. Wells adaptation, The Island of Dr. Moreau. That movie starred Marlon Brando and Val Kilmer, both at their most difficult (Brando insisted on wearing an ice bucket on his head for one scene), and the astonishing story of its making is vividly related in a 2014 documentary called Lost Soul, which I commend to one and all.

Color Out of Space quickly situates us in its world with the introduction of a young man wearing a Miskatonic University sweatshirt (Miskatonic being the Harvard of Lovecraft country). The man’s name is Ward (Elliot Knight) and he’s doing some surveying for a big dam-building project. When he comes upon a cloaked young woman named Lavinia (Madeleine Arthur) conducting a Wicca ritual on the bank of a woodland river, she finds him cute. Lavinia is Nathan’s daughter, and soon Ward is making the acquaintance of her mother, Theresa (Joely Richardson), her pothead brother Benny (Brendan Meyer), and her littlest sibling, Jack (Julian Hilliard). They seem like a normal bunch—or as normal as any bunch might be with Nic Cage at its helm. With a familiar pre-wacko gleam in his eyes, Nathan says, “We’re livin’ the dream.”

Then some sort of meteorite comes screaming down from the heavens and buries itself in Nathan’s front yard, right near the stone water well. Nathan has trouble describing the flaming arrival of this thing: “I don’t even know what color it was,” he tells the inquiring sheriff. (This is a small problem: Lovecraft could get away with pronouncing the color of his meteorite indescribable, but here we can see it, and it’s not indescribable at all—it’s a sort of psychedelic cranberry-pink.)

Nothing is the same after this. Strangely hued flowers start blossoming near the well, the garden fills up with giant produce (foul-tasting tomatoes the size of softballs), little Jack begins conversing with an unseen “man in the well,” and an epidemic of very gnarly body horror breaks out. (“Something’s happening to the alpacas!”) The effects techniques in these latter scenes are clearly descended from John Carpenter’s 1982 The Thing, but it’s good to see them being put to use once more, and Stanley finds his own imaginative purposes for them. (Asked what’s become of his cat, a local hermit named Ezra, played by Tommy Chong, says, “You might see her, but I don’t think you’ll recognize her.” So true!)

Cage’s trademark derangement is minimal for most of the movie. He has a strange smirky scene in which he milks an alpaca, and a queasy moment in which he’s grabbed by a ball of alien goop. Mostly, though he’s an onlooker, watching the rest of his family drifting away to their awful fates. Finally, though, he snaps into action, and as we watch his blood-slicked fingers dropping 12-gauge shells into the breech of his shotgun and a tide of obsession lapping at his face, it finally feels like old times.

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Review: Color Out of Space

Although Color Out of Space is based on a 1927 short story by the shovel-faced horror writer H.P. Lovecraft, you might question that provenance when a group of woolly alpacas trots through an early scene. There are no alpacas in the Lovecraft story, nor is there any character on hand there to inform us that they are “the animal of the future.” There is, however, just such a character in this movie: an urban refugee named Nathan Gardner, who is rusticating with his wife and three kids on an inherited farm outside of Arkham, Massachusetts—the fictional capital of Lovecraft country. It seems right somehow (or at least why not?) that Nathan should be played by Nicolas Cage. And while this is not Cage in his classic mode of feverish delirium, he nevertheless gives a performance of several passing batshit pleasures.

The picture marks a return to the b-movie scene by South African director Richard Stanley, who has adapted the Lovecraft story with his fellow supernaturalist Scarlett Amaris. Heretofore most favorably known for his 1990 sci-fi film Hardware (which featured Iggy Pop and Lemmy Kilmister), Stanley suffered a legendary implosion of his directorial career after the calamitous, end-over-end disaster of his 1996 H.G. Wells adaptation, The Island of Dr. Moreau. That movie starred Marlon Brando and Val Kilmer, both at their most difficult (Brando insisted on wearing an ice bucket on his head for one scene), and the astonishing story of its making is vividly related in a 2014 documentary called Lost Soul, which I commend to one and all.

Color Out of Space quickly situates us in its world with the introduction of a young man wearing a Miskatonic University sweatshirt (Miskatonic being the Harvard of Lovecraft country). The man’s name is Ward (Elliot Knight) and he’s doing some surveying for a big dam-building project. When he comes upon a cloaked young woman named Lavinia (Madeleine Arthur) conducting a Wicca ritual on the bank of a woodland river, she finds him cute. Lavinia is Nathan’s daughter, and soon Ward is making the acquaintance of her mother, Theresa (Joely Richardson), her pothead brother Benny (Brendan Meyer), and her littlest sibling, Jack (Julian Hilliard). They seem like a normal bunch—or as normal as any bunch might be with Nic Cage at its helm. With a familiar pre-wacko gleam in his eyes, Nathan says, “We’re livin’ the dream.”

Then some sort of meteorite comes screaming down from the heavens and buries itself in Nathan’s front yard, right near the stone water well. Nathan has trouble describing the flaming arrival of this thing: “I don’t even know what color it was,” he tells the inquiring sheriff. (This is a small problem: Lovecraft could get away with pronouncing the color of his meteorite indescribable, but here we can see it, and it’s not indescribable at all—it’s a sort of psychedelic cranberry-pink.)

Nothing is the same after this. Strangely hued flowers start blossoming near the well, the garden fills up with giant produce (foul-tasting tomatoes the size of softballs), little Jack begins conversing with an unseen “man in the well,” and an epidemic of very gnarly body horror breaks out. (“Something’s happening to the alpacas!”) The effects techniques in these latter scenes are clearly descended from John Carpenter’s 1982 The Thing, but it’s good to see them being put to use once more, and Stanley finds his own imaginative purposes for them. (Asked what’s become of his cat, a local hermit named Ezra, played by Tommy Chong, says, “You might see her, but I don’t think you’ll recognize her.” So true!)

Cage’s trademark derangement is minimal for most of the movie. He has a strange smirky scene in which he milks an alpaca, and a queasy moment in which he’s grabbed by a ball of alien goop. Mostly, though he’s an onlooker, watching the rest of his family drifting away to their awful fates. Finally, though, he snaps into action, and as we watch his blood-slicked fingers dropping 12-gauge shells into the breech of his shotgun and a tide of obsession lapping at his face, it finally feels like old times.

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Open Borders

George Mason economist and recreational controversialist Bryan Caplan has teamed up with artist Zach Weinersmith of Saturday Morning Breakfast Cereal fame to create a surprisingly readable visual case for open borders.

Overall, the arguments in Open Borders: The Science and Ethics of Immigration are rather sophisticated—much more so than skeptics of the genre might expect. A red devil in a necktie fights with a cartoon Caplan about the impact of immigration from low-trust societies. Caplan digs into the infamous Skittles metaphor (“If you have a bowlful of Skittles and I told you just three would kill you, would you take a handful? That’s our Syrian refugee problem.”) to talk about crime rates and terrorism risk.

A cartoon Lant Pritchett in a Harvard sweatshirt (it’s hard to differentiate between economists, OK?) raises the specter of “zombie economies” that are insufficiently responsive to changes in the demand for labor, as actual zombies shamble through the next panel.

Of particular note is a lively debate about Milton Friedman’s claim that “you cannot simultaneously have free immigration and a welfare state.” The bespectacled cartoon Friedman looks enough like Caplan himself that Weinersmith has distinguished the two by draping a Nobel Prize around Friedman’s neck, a charitable gesture to the person he’s arguing against.

To its credit, Open Borders backs up its claims. It contains meta-panels in which cartoon Caplan holds a copy of his book The Myth of the Rational Voter as a kind of visual footnote to his arguments, as well as a large section of actual footnotes, livened up with delightful doodles.

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‘Please, Help Us!’: Supply Shortages Rock Wuhan As Outbreak Overwhelms Chinese Healthcare System

‘Please, Help Us!’: Supply Shortages Rock Wuhan As Outbreak Overwhelms Chinese Healthcare System

Summary: Here’s a glimpse of new virus-related developments that occurred overnight.

  • Total number of confirmed cases now 900+, 26 dead.
  • China restricts travel for 40+ million people as the death toll surges.
  • Two deaths have been reported outside Wuhan.
  • Some residents displaying symptoms are being turned away from hospitals.
  • Hospitals in Wuhan make urgent pleas for help and supplies.
  • UK and US governments tell citizens to avoid outbreak zones.

* * *

Asian markets closed on Friday for the Lunar New Year holiday, which officially begins on Saturday. But in China, the Communist Party leadership are scrambling to contain the virus as 13 cities in Hubei Province are now under quarantine, meaning more than 40 million Chinese will be forced to spend the holiday week at home, the South China Morning Post reports.

Health authorities reported 66 more suspected cases overnightas a result of broader criteria for people showing symptoms, bringing the total number of suspected cases to 236 as of Friday morning in Hong Kong. Among those cases, more than 100 are now in isolation. Across China, Hong Kong and Macau, authorities have closed schools and suspended the start of the new semester. Even Disneyland Shanghai has announced plans to close for the holiday.

As authorities in Beijing try to convince the world that they have the outbreak under control, researchers in the US and UK have warned that the total number of cases might be closer to 4,000, according to the New York Times.

South Korea and Japan have each confirmed their second cases, while the US worries that a second case may have been discovered in Texas.

Though it’s slightly out of date, this map is the most up-to-date accounting of the geographic dispersion of the virus.

S&P Global Ratings has issued a statement claiming that, if the situation worsens, the outbreak could knock 1.2 percentage points off China’s GDP. Yet, as the number of cases explodes despite the travel ban, the World Health Organization is insistent that the situation hasn’t risen to the level of a global pandemic – at least not yet.

Back in Wuhan, the center of the outbreak, conditions are deteriorating rapidly. Video purportedly showing the hospital at the center of the outbreak paints a picture of widespread misery as health care workers collapse on their feet, infection rates explode even among those responsible for treating patients. Local media has also reported that there aren’t enough testing kits and medical workers available to diagnose new cases.

There have even been reports of patients showing concerning symptoms being turned away from hospitals. Nice to see that their good ol’ socialized health care system is clearly so well-prepared for such an outbreak. Desperate for money and supplies, hospitals in Wuhan have resorted to begging the government and the public for help.

In the meantime, reports claim that China’s censors are removing all frightening videos from domestic social media outlets. There have been reports of people in Shanghai and in Wuhan being herded into makeshift quarantine camps erected near hospitals around the country. In some places, authorities are scrambling to build whole new hospital wings as fast as they can. Chinese officials are scrambling to build a whole new hospital in just five days.

While they’ve disappeared from the Chinese Internet, videos showing sick or collapsing patients and health-care workers are flooding US social media.

Especially for those who have been turned away, the mood on the streets of Wuhan is turning into full blown panic as hundreds of worried patients plead with hospitals for help. ‘Please help us’ the city’s leadership begged as it implored its neighbors for help.

Typically, LNY is the most important holiday in China and celebrations typically begin the night before, which this year is Friday night.  Chinese who work typically make it home in time to prepare a meal of fried dumplings and sticky rice cakes before hosting reunion dinners with family. At midnight, Chinese typically set off firecrackers to ring in the new year.

But this year, an anxiety-laden quiet is expected instead.

“We won’t have a new year celebration tonight. There’s no feeling for it, and no food,” a Wuhan resident named Wu Qiang, told the NYT.

Qiang added that his family is so on edge, that a simple sneeze from his son set off alarm bells at home.

“I think he’s O.K., but now even an ordinary sneeze makes you worry,” Mr. Wu said. “You start to think every cough or sneeze might be the virus.”

Another woman put it more bluntly.

“Today should be the Chinese people’s happiest day,” she said, “but this sickness has destroyed that feeling.”

Whatever impact the virus had on markets seemed to reverse after the WHO decided not to label the virus a global pandemic. But as the videos and images flooding out of China look increasingly concerning, one analyst warned that the massive response to suppress the virus could be a double-edged sword.

After the State Department issued, then retracted, a travel warning yesterday, the American Embassy in Beijing advised travelers from the US to avoid Hubei Province and the surrounding area. The notice was classified as a Level 4 advisory, the most serious travel warning issued by the US government: Other Level 4 warnings issued by the State Department cover travel to Syria, North Korea, Afghanistan, Iraq, Venezuela and Yemen, among other places.

In the US, infections have popped up in Washington State and in Texas, where a student at Texas A&M is believed to have been infected.

“Drastic steps, such as city-wide quarantine measures, can be a double-edged sword when it comes to market impact,” ING senior rates strategist Antoine Bouvet wrote in morning note. “On the one hand they signal the authorities are taking the problem seriously and help containment, on the other hand, they help paint a dramatic picture to investors unfamiliar with dealing with this sort of risk.”


Tyler Durden

Fri, 01/24/2020 – 06:15

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Open Borders

George Mason economist and recreational controversialist Bryan Caplan has teamed up with artist Zach Weinersmith of Saturday Morning Breakfast Cereal fame to create a surprisingly readable visual case for open borders.

Overall, the arguments in Open Borders: The Science and Ethics of Immigration are rather sophisticated—much more so than skeptics of the genre might expect. A red devil in a necktie fights with a cartoon Caplan about the impact of immigration from low-trust societies. Caplan digs into the infamous Skittles metaphor (“If you have a bowlful of Skittles and I told you just three would kill you, would you take a handful? That’s our Syrian refugee problem.”) to talk about crime rates and terrorism risk.

A cartoon Lant Pritchett in a Harvard sweatshirt (it’s hard to differentiate between economists, OK?) raises the specter of “zombie economies” that are insufficiently responsive to changes in the demand for labor, as actual zombies shamble through the next panel.

Of particular note is a lively debate about Milton Friedman’s claim that “you cannot simultaneously have free immigration and a welfare state.” The bespectacled cartoon Friedman looks enough like Caplan himself that Weinersmith has distinguished the two by draping a Nobel Prize around Friedman’s neck, a charitable gesture to the person he’s arguing against.

To its credit, Open Borders backs up its claims. It contains meta-panels in which cartoon Caplan holds a copy of his book The Myth of the Rational Voter as a kind of visual footnote to his arguments, as well as a large section of actual footnotes, livened up with delightful doodles.

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Post-Brexit Britain Eyes New Forceful Role In Asia

Post-Brexit Britain Eyes New Forceful Role In Asia

Authored by David Hutt via AsiaTimes.com,

When Britain leaves the European Union (EU) later this month, it will be free to chart its own independent course in foreign affairs and fulfill years of promises to build a truly “global Britain.”

That will likely entail a historic realignment of its foreign policy interests from the Middle East and Africa to the “Indo-Pacific,” one of the three “primary centers of the global economy and political influence”, after North America and Europe, according to the United Kingdom’s last National Security Capability Review published in March 2018.

The Indo-Pacific is currently home to most of the world’s largest and fastest growing economies, as well as the center of US-China geopolitical competition, which isn’t likely to dampen down anytime soon.

Where and how a refocused UK will fit into the Indo-Pacific isn’t immediately clear. Australia and Japan are two of the UK’s closest security allies, while London is also apparently keen to raise its profile among Southeast Asia’s ascendant nations, some of which are former British colonies.

Britain opened its new mission to the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) in Jakarta on January 15, and hopes to become an independent dialogue party to the 10-member bloc after it leaves the EU.

Unrestrained by the EU, London can soon design its own trade deals on its own terms with Indo-Pacific countries, and chart an independent foreign policy that isn’t constrained by the EU’s other 27 members.

At the same time, however, an independent Britain will be desperate for new trade deals, for which London might be forced to sacrifice some of its foreign policy goals and values.

Britain’s Prime Minister Boris Johnson gives a speech at the vote count center in Uxbridge, west London, December 13. Photo: AFP/Oli Scarff

UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson secured a resounding victory at December’s general election and his majority in Parliament should give him the political support needed to refashion the nation’s foreign policy.

His chief special adviser, Dominic Cummings, has promised to lead a monumental shakeup of the Defense Department, while the Conservative Party-led government announced in December that it will oversee the largest Defense Review of Britain’s foreign policy since 1989.

“The very nature of the UK’s future profile as an international leading actor is likely to be defined in the Asia-Pacific as a result of the country’s choices on how to engage with its complex security landscape,” wrote Alessio Patalano, an East Asian security specialist at King’s College London, in a report last year.

“As the region continues to ascend to prominence in international affairs, the UK faces a hard choice. It has to decide whether it intends to actively shape the regional security landscape, or merely to contribute in managing its transformation,” he added.

There is clearly interest in an Indo-Pacific concept within Whitehall.

The aforementioned National Security Capability Review noted that “the Asia-Pacific region is likely to become more important to us in the years ahead,” while stressing that closer attention must be paid to Japan, with which the UK signed a Joint Declaration on Security Cooperation in 2017.

A policy paper published in December 2018 by the Ministry of Defense, Mobilising, Modernising & Transforming Defence, stated that “the Pacific region is becoming ever more important to the UK, with growing trade links and regional security issues that have global implications.”

Such is the interest in a new “Indo-Pacific” strategy that a Commons Defense Committee inquiry on “UK Defense and the Far East” was held in June of last year.

A British Royal Marine looks out to sea. Photo: Crown Copyright 2019 / AFP

Patalano, who spoke at the inquiry, has advised London to formally change its terminology from the outdated “Far East” to the newer “Indo-Pacific”, just as the US has done since 2017.

Such a shift in focus wouldn’t be revolutionary. Britain still maintains a garrison of Gurkha troops in Brunei and a logistics station in Singapore, while there was talk last year of building a new base in Asia.

It is a member of the “Five Eyes” intelligence-sharing organization, and also part of the Five Power Defense Arrangements (FDPA) with Australia, New Zealand, Malaysia, and Singapore.

It is also “the sole formal multilateral defense arrangement in the region… [and] the cornerstone of our security partnership in Southeast Asia,” according to a Ministry of Defense statement from last year.

Indeed, British personnel are stationed at the FPDA’s Integrated Area Defense Headquarters in Malaysia, and conduct regular exercises with Malaysian and Singaporean troops.

With that presence, Britain has not been shy to flex its military muscles.

In 2018, it deployed warships to the region for the first time in five years, when the HMS Albion took part in a freedom of navigation operation near the disputed Paracel Islands in the South China Sea, a maneuver which Beijing labeled as a “provocative action.”

But building trade ties will be just as important as flexing military muscles. Asian states already account for roughly a fifth of Britain’s annual trade, according to UK data.

The HMS Albion sailing into a port in Vietnam’s Ho Chi Minh City in a file photo. Photo: British Royal Navy

Almost half of Japanese investment in Europe goes to the UK, while Britain is also a major export destination for many smaller Indo-Pacific states which are keen not to see trade dip after Brexit.

But negotiating new free trade deals won’t be easy, and suggestions that Britain can simply copy-and-paste existing deals the EU has completed with other nations, such as with Japan, are optimistic at best.

Shifting Britain’s strategic focus towards Asia, at the expense of other parts of the world, won’t be easy or cheap, and will likely face some pushback within Whitehall.

A more active Indo-Pacific strategy might require a new military base in the area, perhaps in Australia, which appears keen on the idea. Australia’s defense chief suggested last year that Britain should be “more militarily engaged” in the region.

Nick Carter, head of the British armed forces, said last month that the government must be bold and prepared to “shatter some Shibboleths…[as] we have returned to an era of great power competition, even constant conflict.”

Defense Secretary Ben Wallace has promised to lead a major defense review (“the biggest review… since the end of the Cold War,” according to Johnson) to “reassess the nation’s place in the world, covering all aspects of international policy from defense to diplomacy and development.”

It remains to be seen whether Johnson will also bring the Department for International Development, in charge of managing Britain’s international aid, under the management of the underfunded Foreign Office.

Some experts warn that by merging the two departments, Britain’s recently successful aid program will become just another facet of its foreign policy, potentially replacing long-term ambitions for short-term geopolitical gains.

Still, Johnson says any changes won’t affect London’s commitment to spend 0.7% of gross domestic product (GDP) on overseas aid.

But reorienting Britain’s foreign policy to the Indo-Pacific won’t be easy, to be sure, even with the government’s large majority in parliament.

New British Prime Minister during a visit to China in 2013. Photo: Facebook

Any new and muscular Indo-Pacific strategy will have to deal with the issue of a rising China, one big reason why the US re-focused its interest in the region since 2012.

For years, London has spoken about the need for international law to be followed in the Indo-Pacific, an unsubtle nod to China’s expansionist occupation of parts of the South China Sea.

As the Indo-Pacific is slowly but surely carved into two competing spheres of influence between the US and
China, having a third option of Britain – especially given its close alliance with Japan, another moderator in regional geopolitics – could be desirable for the region’s smaller states.

Much will depend on whether Britain engages or repels China.

Britain remains one of the largest recipients of Chinese investment in Europe, yet China only accounts for 3.5% of British exports, according to UK data. London, no doubt, will be eager to push ahead with a free-trade agreement (FTA) with China.

But China only tends to sign FTAs with countries that have products, like minerals or specialist machinery, which it needs to import. Britain doesn’t offer many such goods, so Beijing will be in no rush to conclude a deal, Rana Mitter, director of the University of Oxford China Centre, noted this week.

Moreover, London is desperate to sign a FTA with the US, but Washington could demand that it include a “poison pill” clause, like that in the new US-Canada-Mexico trade agreement, which allows the US to pull out if the UK signs a trade deal with China, Mitter postulated.

Washington is also demanding that the UK pull out of any contracts with Chinese telecommunications firm Huawei due to spying concerns, a demand the Johnson government has so far tried to fudge.


Tyler Durden

Fri, 01/24/2020 – 05:00

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